inode.c

linux 内核源代码

 *	We are freeing all blocks refered from these branches (numbers are
 *	stored as little-endian 32-bit) and updating @inode->i_blocks
 *	appropriately.
 */
static void ext2_free_branches(struct inode *inode, __le32 *p, __le32 *q, int depth)
{
	struct buffer_head * bh;
	unsigned long nr;

	if (depth--) {
		int addr_per_block = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
		for ( ; p < q ; p++) {
			nr = le32_to_cpu(*p);
			if (!nr)
				continue;
			*p = 0;
			bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, nr);
			/*
			 * A read failure? Report error and clear slot
			 * (should be rare).
			 */ 
			if (!bh) {
				ext2_error(inode->i_sb, "ext2_free_branches",
					"Read failure, inode=%ld, block=%ld",
					inode->i_ino, nr);
				continue;
			}
			ext2_free_branches(inode,
					   (__le32*)bh->b_data,
					   (__le32*)bh->b_data + addr_per_block,
					   depth);
			bforget(bh);
			ext2_free_blocks(inode, nr, 1);
			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
		}
	} else
		ext2_free_data(inode, p, q);
}

void ext2_truncate(struct inode *inode)
{
	__le32 *i_data = EXT2_I(inode)->i_data;
	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(inode);
	int addr_per_block = EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(inode->i_sb);
	int offsets[4];
	Indirect chain[4];
	Indirect *partial;
	__le32 nr = 0;
	int n;
	long iblock;
	unsigned blocksize;

	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
	    S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
		return;
	if (ext2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))
		return;
	if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
		return;

	blocksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
	iblock = (inode->i_size + blocksize-1)
					>> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(inode->i_sb);

	if (mapping_is_xip(inode->i_mapping))
		xip_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size);
	else if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH))
		nobh_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping,
				inode->i_size, ext2_get_block);
	else
		block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping,
				inode->i_size, ext2_get_block);

	n = ext2_block_to_path(inode, iblock, offsets, NULL);
	if (n == 0)
		return;

	/*
	 * From here we block out all ext2_get_block() callers who want to
	 * modify the block allocation tree.
	 */
	mutex_lock(&ei->truncate_mutex);

	if (n == 1) {
		ext2_free_data(inode, i_data+offsets[0],
					i_data + EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS);
		goto do_indirects;
	}

	partial = ext2_find_shared(inode, n, offsets, chain, &nr);
	/* Kill the top of shared branch (already detached) */
	if (nr) {
		if (partial == chain)
			mark_inode_dirty(inode);
		else
			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(partial->bh, inode);
		ext2_free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, (chain+n-1) - partial);
	}
	/* Clear the ends of indirect blocks on the shared branch */
	while (partial > chain) {
		ext2_free_branches(inode,
				   partial->p + 1,
				   (__le32*)partial->bh->b_data+addr_per_block,
				   (chain+n-1) - partial);
		mark_buffer_dirty_inode(partial->bh, inode);
		brelse (partial->bh);
		partial--;
	}
do_indirects:
	/* Kill the remaining (whole) subtrees */
	switch (offsets[0]) {
		default:
			nr = i_data[EXT2_IND_BLOCK];
			if (nr) {
				i_data[EXT2_IND_BLOCK] = 0;
				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
				ext2_free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, 1);
			}
		case EXT2_IND_BLOCK:
			nr = i_data[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK];
			if (nr) {
				i_data[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK] = 0;
				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
				ext2_free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, 2);
			}
		case EXT2_DIND_BLOCK:
			nr = i_data[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK];
			if (nr) {
				i_data[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK] = 0;
				mark_inode_dirty(inode);
				ext2_free_branches(inode, &nr, &nr+1, 3);
			}
		case EXT2_TIND_BLOCK:
			;
	}

	ext2_discard_reservation(inode);

	mutex_unlock(&ei->truncate_mutex);
	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
	if (inode_needs_sync(inode)) {
		sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping);
		ext2_sync_inode (inode);
	} else {
		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
	}
}

static struct ext2_inode *ext2_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, ino_t ino,
					struct buffer_head **p)
{
	struct buffer_head * bh;
	unsigned long block_group;
	unsigned long block;
	unsigned long offset;
	struct ext2_group_desc * gdp;

	*p = NULL;
	if ((ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO && ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb)) ||
	    ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
		goto Einval;

	block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb);
	gdp = ext2_get_group_desc(sb, block_group, NULL);
	if (!gdp)
		goto Egdp;
	/*
	 * Figure out the offset within the block group inode table
	 */
	offset = ((ino - 1) % EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb)) * EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
	block = le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) +
		(offset >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb));
	if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, block)))
		goto Eio;

	*p = bh;
	offset &= (EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb) - 1);
	return (struct ext2_inode *) (bh->b_data + offset);

Einval:
	ext2_error(sb, "ext2_get_inode", "bad inode number: %lu",
		   (unsigned long) ino);
	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
Eio:
	ext2_error(sb, "ext2_get_inode",
		   "unable to read inode block - inode=%lu, block=%lu",
		   (unsigned long) ino, block);
Egdp:
	return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}

void ext2_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode)
{
	unsigned int flags = EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags;

	inode->i_flags &= ~(S_SYNC|S_APPEND|S_IMMUTABLE|S_NOATIME|S_DIRSYNC);
	if (flags & EXT2_SYNC_FL)
		inode->i_flags |= S_SYNC;
	if (flags & EXT2_APPEND_FL)
		inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
	if (flags & EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL)
		inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
	if (flags & EXT2_NOATIME_FL)
		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME;
	if (flags & EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL)
		inode->i_flags |= S_DIRSYNC;
}

/* Propagate flags from i_flags to EXT2_I(inode)->i_flags */
void ext2_get_inode_flags(struct ext2_inode_info *ei)
{
	unsigned int flags = ei->vfs_inode.i_flags;

	ei->i_flags &= ~(EXT2_SYNC_FL|EXT2_APPEND_FL|
			EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL|EXT2_NOATIME_FL|EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL);
	if (flags & S_SYNC)
		ei->i_flags |= EXT2_SYNC_FL;
	if (flags & S_APPEND)
		ei->i_flags |= EXT2_APPEND_FL;
	if (flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
		ei->i_flags |= EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL;
	if (flags & S_NOATIME)
		ei->i_flags |= EXT2_NOATIME_FL;
	if (flags & S_DIRSYNC)
		ei->i_flags |= EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL;
}

void ext2_read_inode (struct inode * inode)
{
	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(inode);
	ino_t ino = inode->i_ino;
	struct buffer_head * bh;
	struct ext2_inode * raw_inode = ext2_get_inode(inode->i_sb, ino, &bh);
	int n;

#ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
	ei->i_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
	ei->i_default_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
#endif
	ei->i_block_alloc_info = NULL;

	if (IS_ERR(raw_inode))
 		goto bad_inode;

	inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode);
	inode->i_uid = (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_low);
	inode->i_gid = (gid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_low);
	if (!(test_opt (inode->i_sb, NO_UID32))) {
		inode->i_uid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_high) << 16;
		inode->i_gid |= le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid_high) << 16;
	}
	inode->i_nlink = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count);
	inode->i_size = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size);
	inode->i_atime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_atime);
	inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime);
	inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = (signed)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime);
	inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = 0;
	ei->i_dtime = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dtime);
	/* We now have enough fields to check if the inode was active or not.
	 * This is needed because nfsd might try to access dead inodes
	 * the test is that same one that e2fsck uses
	 * NeilBrown 1999oct15
	 */
	if (inode->i_nlink == 0 && (inode->i_mode == 0 || ei->i_dtime)) {
		/* this inode is deleted */
		brelse (bh);
		goto bad_inode;
	}
	inode->i_blocks = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_blocks);
	ei->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_flags);
	ei->i_faddr = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_faddr);
	ei->i_frag_no = raw_inode->i_frag;
	ei->i_frag_size = raw_inode->i_fsize;
	ei->i_file_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_file_acl);
	ei->i_dir_acl = 0;
	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
		inode->i_size |= ((__u64)le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size_high)) << 32;
	else
		ei->i_dir_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dir_acl);
	ei->i_dtime = 0;
	inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_generation);
	ei->i_state = 0;
	ei->i_block_group = (ino - 1) / EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb);
	ei->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;

	/*
	 * NOTE! The in-memory inode i_data array is in little-endian order
	 * even on big-endian machines: we do NOT byteswap the block numbers!
	 */
	for (n = 0; n < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; n++)
		ei->i_data[n] = raw_inode->i_block[n];

	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
		inode->i_op = &ext2_file_inode_operations;
		if (ext2_use_xip(inode->i_sb)) {
			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops_xip;
			inode->i_fop = &ext2_xip_file_operations;
		} else if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH)) {
			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
			inode->i_fop = &ext2_file_operations;
		} else {
			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
			inode->i_fop = &ext2_file_operations;
		}
	} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
		inode->i_op = &ext2_dir_inode_operations;
		inode->i_fop = &ext2_dir_operations;
		if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH))
			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
		else
			inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
	} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
		if (ext2_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))
			inode->i_op = &ext2_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
		else {
			inode->i_op = &ext2_symlink_inode_operations;
			if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH))
				inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
			else
				inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
		}
	} else {
		inode->i_op = &ext2_special_inode_operations;
		if (raw_inode->i_block[0])
			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
			   old_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[0])));
		else 
			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
			   new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[1])));
	}
	brelse (bh);
	ext2_set_inode_flags(inode);
	return;
	
bad_inode:
	make_bad_inode(inode);
	return;
}

static int ext2_update_inode(struct inode * inode, int do_sync)
{
	struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(inode);
	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
	ino_t ino = inode->i_ino;
	uid_t uid = inode->i_uid;
	gid_t gid = inode->i_gid;
	struct buffer_head * bh;
	struct ext2_inode * raw_inode = ext2_get_inode(sb, ino, &bh);
	int n;
	int err = 0;

	if (IS_ERR(raw_inode))
 		return -EIO;

	/* For fields not not tracking in the in-memory inode,
	 * initialise them to zero for new inodes. */
	if (ei->i_state & EXT2_STATE_NEW)
		memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT2_SB(sb)->s_inode_size);

	ext2_get_inode_flags(ei);
	raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode);
	if (!(test_opt(sb, NO_UID32))) {
		raw_inode->i_uid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(uid));
		raw_inode->i_gid_low = cpu_to_le16(low_16_bits(gid));
/*
 * Fix up interoperability with old kernels. Otherwise, old inodes get
 * re-used with the upper 16 bits of the uid/gid intact
 */
		if (!ei->i_dtime) {
			raw_inode->i_uid_high = cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(uid));
			raw_inode->i_gid_high = cpu_to_le16(high_16_bits(gid));
		} else {
			raw_inode->i_uid_high = 0;
			raw_inode->i_gid_high = 0;
		}
	} else {
		raw_inode->i_uid_low = cpu_to_le16(fs_high2lowuid(uid));
		raw_inode->i_gid_low = cpu_to_le16(fs_high2lowgid(gid));
		raw_inode->i_uid_high = 0;
		raw_inode->i_gid_high = 0;
	}
	raw_inode->i_links_count = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
	raw_inode->i_size = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_size);
	raw_inode->i_atime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_atime.tv_sec);
	raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
	raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);

	raw_inode->i_blocks = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_blocks);
	raw_inode->i_dtime = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dtime);
	raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_flags);
	raw_inode->i_faddr = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_faddr);
	raw_inode->i_frag = ei->i_frag_no;
	raw_inode->i_fsize = ei->i_frag_size;
	raw_inode->i_file_acl = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_file_acl);
	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
		raw_inode->i_dir_acl = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dir_acl);
	else {
		raw_inode->i_size_high = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_size >> 32);
		if (inode->i_size > 0x7fffffffULL) {
			if (!EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
					EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE) ||
			    EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_rev_level ==
					cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)) {
			       /* If this is the first large file
				* created, add a flag to the superblock.
				*/
				lock_kernel();
				ext2_update_dynamic_rev(sb);
				EXT2_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
					EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE);
				unlock_kernel();
				ext2_write_super(sb);
			}
		}
	}
	
	raw_inode->i_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
	if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
		if (old_valid_dev(inode->i_rdev)) {
			raw_inode->i_block[0] =
				cpu_to_le32(old_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
			raw_inode->i_block[1] = 0;
		} else {
			raw_inode->i_block[0] = 0;
			raw_inode->i_block[1] =
				cpu_to_le32(new_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
			raw_inode->i_block[2] = 0;
		}
	} else for (n = 0; n < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; n++)
		raw_inode->i_block[n] = ei->i_data[n];
	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
	if (do_sync) {
		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
		if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
			printk ("IO error syncing ext2 inode [%s:%08lx]\n",
				sb->s_id, (unsigned long) ino);
			err = -EIO;
		}
	}
	ei->i_state &= ~EXT2_STATE_NEW;
	brelse (bh);
	return err;
}

int ext2_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int wait)
{
	return ext2_update_inode(inode, wait);
}

int ext2_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
	struct writeback_control wbc = {
		.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
		.nr_to_write = 0,	/* sys_fsync did this */
	};
	return sync_inode(inode, &wbc);
}

int ext2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr)
{
	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
	int error;

	error = inode_change_ok(inode, iattr);
	if (error)
		return error;
	if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID && iattr->ia_uid != inode->i_uid) ||
	    (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID && iattr->ia_gid != inode->i_gid)) {
		error = DQUOT_TRANSFER(inode, iattr) ? -EDQUOT : 0;
		if (error)
			return error;
	}
	error = inode_setattr(inode, iattr);
	if (!error && (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
		error = ext2_acl_chmod(inode);
	return error;
}