dir.c

linux 内核源代码

				(u8*)ie + le16_to_cpu(ie->key_length) >
				index_end) {
			ntfs_error(sb, "Index entry out of bounds in "
					"directory inode 0x%lx.",
					dir_ni->mft_no);
			goto unm_err_out;
		}
		/*
		 * The last entry cannot contain a name. It can however contain
		 * a pointer to a child node in the B+tree so we just break out.
		 */
		if (ie->flags & INDEX_ENTRY_END)
			break;
		/*
		 * We perform a case sensitive comparison and if that matches
		 * we are done and return the mft reference of the inode (i.e.
		 * the inode number together with the sequence number for
		 * consistency checking). We convert it to cpu format before
		 * returning.
		 */
		if (ntfs_are_names_equal(uname, uname_len,
				(ntfschar*)&ie->key.file_name.file_name,
				ie->key.file_name.file_name_length,
				CASE_SENSITIVE, vol->upcase, vol->upcase_len)) {
found_it2:
			/*
			 * We have a perfect match, so we don't need to care
			 * about having matched imperfectly before, so we can
			 * free name and set *res to NULL.
			 * However, if the perfect match is a short file name,
			 * we need to signal this through *res, so that
			 * ntfs_lookup() can fix dcache aliasing issues.
			 * As an optimization we just reuse an existing
			 * allocation of *res.
			 */
			if (ie->key.file_name.file_name_type == FILE_NAME_DOS) {
				if (!name) {
					name = kmalloc(sizeof(ntfs_name),
							GFP_NOFS);
					if (!name) {
						err = -ENOMEM;
						goto unm_err_out;
					}
				}
				name->mref = le64_to_cpu(
						ie->data.dir.indexed_file);
				name->type = FILE_NAME_DOS;
				name->len = 0;
				*res = name;
			} else {
				kfree(name);
				*res = NULL;
			}
			mref = le64_to_cpu(ie->data.dir.indexed_file);
			unlock_page(page);
			ntfs_unmap_page(page);
			return mref;
		}
		/*
		 * For a case insensitive mount, we also perform a case
		 * insensitive comparison (provided the file name is not in the
		 * POSIX namespace). If the comparison matches, and the name is
		 * in the WIN32 namespace, we cache the filename in *res so
		 * that the caller, ntfs_lookup(), can work on it. If the
		 * comparison matches, and the name is in the DOS namespace, we
		 * only cache the mft reference and the file name type (we set
		 * the name length to zero for simplicity).
		 */
		if (!NVolCaseSensitive(vol) &&
				ie->key.file_name.file_name_type &&
				ntfs_are_names_equal(uname, uname_len,
				(ntfschar*)&ie->key.file_name.file_name,
				ie->key.file_name.file_name_length,
				IGNORE_CASE, vol->upcase, vol->upcase_len)) {
			int name_size = sizeof(ntfs_name);
			u8 type = ie->key.file_name.file_name_type;
			u8 len = ie->key.file_name.file_name_length;

			/* Only one case insensitive matching name allowed. */
			if (name) {
				ntfs_error(sb, "Found already allocated name "
						"in phase 2. Please run chkdsk "
						"and if that doesn't find any "
						"errors please report you saw "
						"this message to "
						"linux-ntfs-dev@lists."
						"sourceforge.net.");
				unlock_page(page);
				ntfs_unmap_page(page);
				goto dir_err_out;
			}

			if (type != FILE_NAME_DOS)
				name_size += len * sizeof(ntfschar);
			name = kmalloc(name_size, GFP_NOFS);
			if (!name) {
				err = -ENOMEM;
				goto unm_err_out;
			}
			name->mref = le64_to_cpu(ie->data.dir.indexed_file);
			name->type = type;
			if (type != FILE_NAME_DOS) {
				name->len = len;
				memcpy(name->name, ie->key.file_name.file_name,
						len * sizeof(ntfschar));
			} else
				name->len = 0;
			*res = name;
		}
		/*
		 * Not a perfect match, need to do full blown collation so we
		 * know which way in the B+tree we have to go.
		 */
		rc = ntfs_collate_names(uname, uname_len,
				(ntfschar*)&ie->key.file_name.file_name,
				ie->key.file_name.file_name_length, 1,
				IGNORE_CASE, vol->upcase, vol->upcase_len);
		/*
		 * If uname collates before the name of the current entry, there
		 * is definitely no such name in this index but we might need to
		 * descend into the B+tree so we just break out of the loop.
		 */
		if (rc == -1)
			break;
		/* The names are not equal, continue the search. */
		if (rc)
			continue;
		/*
		 * Names match with case insensitive comparison, now try the
		 * case sensitive comparison, which is required for proper
		 * collation.
		 */
		rc = ntfs_collate_names(uname, uname_len,
				(ntfschar*)&ie->key.file_name.file_name,
				ie->key.file_name.file_name_length, 1,
				CASE_SENSITIVE, vol->upcase, vol->upcase_len);
		if (rc == -1)
			break;
		if (rc)
			continue;
		/*
		 * Perfect match, this will never happen as the
		 * ntfs_are_names_equal() call will have gotten a match but we
		 * still treat it correctly.
		 */
		goto found_it2;
	}
	/*
	 * We have finished with this index buffer without success. Check for
	 * the presence of a child node.
	 */
	if (ie->flags & INDEX_ENTRY_NODE) {
		if ((ia->index.flags & NODE_MASK) == LEAF_NODE) {
			ntfs_error(sb, "Index entry with child node found in "
					"a leaf node in directory inode 0x%lx.",
					dir_ni->mft_no);
			goto unm_err_out;
		}
		/* Child node present, descend into it. */
		old_vcn = vcn;
		vcn = sle64_to_cpup((sle64*)((u8*)ie +
				le16_to_cpu(ie->length) - 8));
		if (vcn >= 0) {
			/* If vcn is in the same page cache page as old_vcn we
			 * recycle the mapped page. */
			if (old_vcn << vol->cluster_size_bits >>
					PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT == vcn <<
					vol->cluster_size_bits >>
					PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)
				goto fast_descend_into_child_node;
			unlock_page(page);
			ntfs_unmap_page(page);
			goto descend_into_child_node;
		}
		ntfs_error(sb, "Negative child node vcn in directory inode "
				"0x%lx.", dir_ni->mft_no);
		goto unm_err_out;
	}
	/*
	 * No child node present, return -ENOENT, unless we have got a matching
	 * name cached in name in which case return the mft reference
	 * associated with it.
	 */
	if (name) {
		unlock_page(page);
		ntfs_unmap_page(page);
		return name->mref;
	}
	ntfs_debug("Entry not found.");
	err = -ENOENT;
unm_err_out:
	unlock_page(page);
	ntfs_unmap_page(page);
err_out:
	if (!err)
		err = -EIO;
	if (ctx)
		ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
	if (m)
		unmap_mft_record(dir_ni);
	if (name) {
		kfree(name);
		*res = NULL;
	}
	return ERR_MREF(err);
dir_err_out:
	ntfs_error(sb, "Corrupt directory.  Aborting lookup.");
	goto err_out;
}

#if 0

// TODO: (AIA)
// The algorithm embedded in this code will be required for the time when we
// want to support adding of entries to directories, where we require correct
// collation of file names in order not to cause corruption of the filesystem.

/**
 * ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name - find an inode in a directory given its name
 * @dir_ni:	ntfs inode of the directory in which to search for the name
 * @uname:	Unicode name for which to search in the directory
 * @uname_len:	length of the name @uname in Unicode characters
 *
 * Look for an inode with name @uname in the directory with inode @dir_ni.
 * ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name() walks the contents of the directory looking for
 * the Unicode name. If the name is found in the directory, the corresponding
 * inode number (>= 0) is returned as a mft reference in cpu format, i.e. it
 * is a 64-bit number containing the sequence number.
 *
 * On error, a negative value is returned corresponding to the error code. In
 * particular if the inode is not found -ENOENT is returned. Note that you
 * can't just check the return value for being negative, you have to check the
 * inode number for being negative which you can extract using MREC(return
 * value).
 *
 * Note, @uname_len does not include the (optional) terminating NULL character.
 */
u64 ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name(ntfs_inode *dir_ni, const ntfschar *uname,
		const int uname_len)
{
	ntfs_volume *vol = dir_ni->vol;
	struct super_block *sb = vol->sb;
	MFT_RECORD *m;
	INDEX_ROOT *ir;
	INDEX_ENTRY *ie;
	INDEX_ALLOCATION *ia;
	u8 *index_end;
	u64 mref;
	ntfs_attr_search_ctx *ctx;
	int err, rc;
	IGNORE_CASE_BOOL ic;
	VCN vcn, old_vcn;
	struct address_space *ia_mapping;
	struct page *page;
	u8 *kaddr;

	/* Get hold of the mft record for the directory. */
	m = map_mft_record(dir_ni);
	if (IS_ERR(m)) {
		ntfs_error(sb, "map_mft_record() failed with error code %ld.",
				-PTR_ERR(m));
		return ERR_MREF(PTR_ERR(m));
	}
	ctx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(dir_ni, m);
	if (!ctx) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_out;
	}
	/* Find the index root attribute in the mft record. */
	err = ntfs_attr_lookup(AT_INDEX_ROOT, I30, 4, CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL,
			0, ctx);
	if (unlikely(err)) {
		if (err == -ENOENT) {
			ntfs_error(sb, "Index root attribute missing in "
					"directory inode 0x%lx.",
					dir_ni->mft_no);
			err = -EIO;
		}
		goto err_out;
	}
	/* Get to the index root value (it's been verified in read_inode). */
	ir = (INDEX_ROOT*)((u8*)ctx->attr +
			le16_to_cpu(ctx->attr->data.resident.value_offset));
	index_end = (u8*)&ir->index + le32_to_cpu(ir->index.index_length);
	/* The first index entry. */
	ie = (INDEX_ENTRY*)((u8*)&ir->index +
			le32_to_cpu(ir->index.entries_offset));
	/*
	 * Loop until we exceed valid memory (corruption case) or until we
	 * reach the last entry.
	 */
	for (;; ie = (INDEX_ENTRY*)((u8*)ie + le16_to_cpu(ie->length))) {
		/* Bounds checks. */
		if ((u8*)ie < (u8*)ctx->mrec || (u8*)ie +
				sizeof(INDEX_ENTRY_HEADER) > index_end ||
				(u8*)ie + le16_to_cpu(ie->key_length) >
				index_end)
			goto dir_err_out;
		/*
		 * The last entry cannot contain a name. It can however contain
		 * a pointer to a child node in the B+tree so we just break out.
		 */
		if (ie->flags & INDEX_ENTRY_END)
			break;
		/*
		 * If the current entry has a name type of POSIX, the name is
		 * case sensitive and not otherwise. This has the effect of us
		 * not being able to access any POSIX file names which collate
		 * after the non-POSIX one when they only differ in case, but
		 * anyone doing screwy stuff like that deserves to burn in
		 * hell... Doing that kind of stuff on NT4 actually causes
		 * corruption on the partition even when using SP6a and Linux
		 * is not involved at all.
		 */
		ic = ie->key.file_name.file_name_type ? IGNORE_CASE :
				CASE_SENSITIVE;
		/*
		 * If the names match perfectly, we are done and return the
		 * mft reference of the inode (i.e. the inode number together
		 * with the sequence number for consistency checking. We
		 * convert it to cpu format before returning.
		 */
		if (ntfs_are_names_equal(uname, uname_len,
				(ntfschar*)&ie->key.file_name.file_name,
				ie->key.file_name.file_name_length, ic,
				vol->upcase, vol->upcase_len)) {
found_it:
			mref = le64_to_cpu(ie->data.dir.indexed_file);
			ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);
			unmap_mft_record(dir_ni);
			return mref;
		}
		/*
		 * Not a perfect match, need to do full blown collation so we
		 * know which way in the B+tree we have to go.
		 */
		rc = ntfs_collate_names(uname, uname_len,
				(ntfschar*)&ie->key.file_name.file_name,
				ie->key.file_name.file_name_length, 1,
				IGNORE_CASE, vol->upcase, vol->upcase_len);
		/*
		 * If uname collates before the name of the current entry, there
		 * is definitely no such name in this index but we might need to
		 * descend into the B+tree so we just break out of the loop.
		 */
		if (rc == -1)
			break;
		/* The names are not equal, continue the search. */
		if (rc)
			continue;
		/*
		 * Names match with case insensitive comparison, now try the
		 * case sensitive comparison, which is required for proper
		 * collation.
		 */
		rc = ntfs_collate_names(uname, uname_len,
				(ntfschar*)&ie->key.file_name.file_name,
				ie->key.file_name.file_name_length, 1,
				CASE_SENSITIVE, vol->upcase, vol->upcase_len);
		if (rc == -1)
			break;
		if (rc)
			continue;
		/*
		 * Perfect match, this will never happen as the
		 * ntfs_are_names_equal() call will have gotten a match but we
		 * still treat it correctly.
		 */
		goto found_it;
	}
	/*
	 * We have finished with this index without success. Check for the
	 * presence of a child node.
	 */
	if (!(ie->flags & INDEX_ENTRY_NODE)) {
		/* No child node, return -ENOENT. */
		err = -ENOENT;
		goto err_out;
	} /* Child node present, descend into it. */
	/* Consistency check: Verify that an index allocation exists. */
	if (!NInoIndexAllocPresent(dir_ni)) {
		ntfs_error(sb, "No index allocation attribute but index entry "
				"requires one. Directory inode 0x%lx is "
				"corrupt or driver bug.", dir_ni->mft_no);
		goto err_out;
	}
	/* Get the starting vcn of the index_block holding the child node. */
	vcn = sle64_to_cpup((u8*)ie + le16_to_cpu(ie->length) - 8);
	ia_mapping = VFS_I(dir_ni)->i_mapping;
	/*
	 * We are done with the index root and the mft record. Release them,
	 * otherwise we deadlock with ntfs_map_page().
	 */
	ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(ctx);