div64.h

来自「linux 内核源代码」· C头文件 代码 · 共 60 行

#ifndef _ASM_X86_DIV64_H
#define _ASM_X86_DIV64_H

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32

#include <linux/types.h>

/*
 * do_div() is NOT a C function. It wants to return
 * two values (the quotient and the remainder), but
 * since that doesn't work very well in C, what it
 * does is:
 *
 * - modifies the 64-bit dividend _in_place_
 * - returns the 32-bit remainder
 *
 * This ends up being the most efficient "calling
 * convention" on x86.
 */
#define do_div(n,base) ({ \
	unsigned long __upper, __low, __high, __mod, __base; \
	__base = (base); \
	asm("":"=a" (__low), "=d" (__high):"A" (n)); \
	__upper = __high; \
	if (__high) { \
		__upper = __high % (__base); \
		__high = __high / (__base); \
	} \
	asm("divl %2":"=a" (__low), "=d" (__mod):"rm" (__base), "0" (__low), "1" (__upper)); \
	asm("":"=A" (n):"a" (__low),"d" (__high)); \
	__mod; \
})

/*
 * (long)X = ((long long)divs) / (long)div
 * (long)rem = ((long long)divs) % (long)div
 *
 * Warning, this will do an exception if X overflows.
 */
#define div_long_long_rem(a,b,c) div_ll_X_l_rem(a,b,c)

static inline long
div_ll_X_l_rem(long long divs, long div, long *rem)
{
	long dum2;
      __asm__("divl %2":"=a"(dum2), "=d"(*rem)
      :	"rm"(div), "A"(divs));

	return dum2;

}

extern uint64_t div64_64(uint64_t dividend, uint64_t divisor);

#else
# include <asm-generic/div64.h>
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */

#endif /* _ASM_X86_DIV64_H */