eql.c

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/* * Equalizer Load-balancer for serial network interfaces. * * (c) Copyright 1995 Simon "Guru Aleph-Null" Janes * NCM: Network and Communications Management, Inc. * * (c) Copyright 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) * *	This software may be used and distributed according to the terms *	of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. * * The author may be reached as simon@ncm.com, or C/O *    NCM *    Attn: Simon Janes *    6803 Whittier Ave *    McLean VA 22101 *    Phone: 1-703-847-0040 ext 103 *//* * Sources: *   skeleton.c by Donald Becker. * Inspirations: *   The Harried and Overworked Alan Cox * Conspiracies: *   The Alan Cox and Mike McLagan plot to get someone else to do the code, *   which turned out to be me. *//* * $Log: eql.c,v $ * Revision 1.2  1996/04/11 17:51:52  guru * Added one-line eql_remove_slave patch. * * Revision 1.1  1996/04/11 17:44:17  guru * Initial revision * * Revision 3.13  1996/01/21  15:17:18  alan * tx_queue_len changes. * reformatted. * * Revision 3.12  1995/03/22  21:07:51  anarchy * Added capable() checks on configuration. * Moved header file. * * Revision 3.11  1995/01/19  23:14:31  guru * 		      slave_load = (ULONG_MAX - (ULONG_MAX / 2)) - * 			(priority_Bps) + bytes_queued * 8; * * Revision 3.10  1995/01/19  23:07:53  guru * back to * 		      slave_load = (ULONG_MAX - (ULONG_MAX / 2)) - * 			(priority_Bps) + bytes_queued; * * Revision 3.9  1995/01/19  22:38:20  guru * 		      slave_load = (ULONG_MAX - (ULONG_MAX / 2)) - * 			(priority_Bps) + bytes_queued * 4; * * Revision 3.8  1995/01/19  22:30:55  guru *       slave_load = (ULONG_MAX - (ULONG_MAX / 2)) - * 			(priority_Bps) + bytes_queued * 2; * * Revision 3.7  1995/01/19  21:52:35  guru * printk's trimmed out. * * Revision 3.6  1995/01/19  21:49:56  guru * This is working pretty well. I gained 1 K/s in speed.. now it's just * robustness and printk's to be diked out. * * Revision 3.5  1995/01/18  22:29:59  guru * still crashes the kernel when the lock_wait thing is woken up. * * Revision 3.4  1995/01/18  21:59:47  guru * Broken set-bit locking snapshot * * Revision 3.3  1995/01/17  22:09:18  guru * infinite sleep in a lock somewhere.. * * Revision 3.2  1995/01/15  16:46:06  guru * Log trimmed of non-pertinent 1.x branch messages * * Revision 3.1  1995/01/15  14:41:45  guru * New Scheduler and timer stuff... * * Revision 1.15  1995/01/15  14:29:02  guru * Will make 1.14 (now 1.15) the 3.0 branch, and the 1.12 the 2.0 branch, the one * with the dumber scheduler * * Revision 1.14  1995/01/15  02:37:08  guru * shock.. the kept-new-versions could have zonked working * stuff.. shudder * * Revision 1.13  1995/01/15  02:36:31  guru * big changes * * 	scheduler was torn out and replaced with something smarter * * 	global names not prefixed with eql_ were renamed to protect * 	against namespace collisions * * 	a few more abstract interfaces were added to facilitate any * 	potential change of datastructure.  the driver is still using * 	a linked list of slaves.  going to a heap would be a bit of * 	an overkill. * * 	this compiles fine with no warnings. * * 	the locking mechanism and timer stuff must be written however, * 	this version will not work otherwise * * Sorry, I had to rewrite most of this for 2.5.x -DaveM */#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/timer.h>#include <linux/netdevice.h>#include <net/net_namespace.h>#include <linux/if.h>#include <linux/if_arp.h>#include <linux/if_eql.h>#include <asm/uaccess.h>static int eql_open(struct net_device *dev);static int eql_close(struct net_device *dev);static int eql_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd);static int eql_slave_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);#define eql_is_slave(dev)	((dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) == IFF_SLAVE)#define eql_is_master(dev)	((dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) == IFF_MASTER)static void eql_kill_one_slave(slave_queue_t *queue, slave_t *slave);static void eql_timer(unsigned long param){	equalizer_t *eql = (equalizer_t *) param;	struct list_head *this, *tmp, *head;	spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);	head = &eql->queue.all_slaves;	list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, head) {		slave_t *slave = list_entry(this, slave_t, list);		if ((slave->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == IFF_UP) {			slave->bytes_queued -= slave->priority_Bps;			if (slave->bytes_queued < 0)				slave->bytes_queued = 0;		} else {			eql_kill_one_slave(&eql->queue, slave);		}	}	spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);	eql->timer.expires = jiffies + EQL_DEFAULT_RESCHED_IVAL;	add_timer(&eql->timer);}static char version[] __initdata =	"Equalizer2002: Simon Janes (simon@ncm.com) and David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)\n";static void __init eql_setup(struct net_device *dev){	equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);	init_timer(&eql->timer);	eql->timer.data     	= (unsigned long) eql;	eql->timer.expires  	= jiffies + EQL_DEFAULT_RESCHED_IVAL;	eql->timer.function 	= eql_timer;	spin_lock_init(&eql->queue.lock);	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eql->queue.all_slaves);	eql->queue.master_dev	= dev;	dev->open		= eql_open;	dev->stop		= eql_close;	dev->do_ioctl		= eql_ioctl;	dev->hard_start_xmit	= eql_slave_xmit;	/*	 *	Now we undo some of the things that eth_setup does	 * 	that we don't like	 */	dev->mtu        	= EQL_DEFAULT_MTU;	/* set to 576 in if_eql.h */	dev->flags      	= IFF_MASTER;	dev->type       	= ARPHRD_SLIP;	dev->tx_queue_len 	= 5;		/* Hands them off fast */}static int eql_open(struct net_device *dev){	equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);	/* XXX We should force this off automatically for the user. */	printk(KERN_INFO "%s: remember to turn off Van-Jacobson compression on "	       "your slave devices.\n", dev->name);	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&eql->queue.all_slaves));	eql->min_slaves = 1;	eql->max_slaves = EQL_DEFAULT_MAX_SLAVES; /* 4 usually... */	add_timer(&eql->timer);	return 0;}static void eql_kill_one_slave(slave_queue_t *queue, slave_t *slave){	list_del(&slave->list);	queue->num_slaves--;	slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;	dev_put(slave->dev);	kfree(slave);}static void eql_kill_slave_queue(slave_queue_t *queue){	struct list_head *head, *tmp, *this;	spin_lock_bh(&queue->lock);	head = &queue->all_slaves;	list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, head) {		slave_t *s = list_entry(this, slave_t, list);		eql_kill_one_slave(queue, s);	}	spin_unlock_bh(&queue->lock);}static int eql_close(struct net_device *dev){	equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);	/*	 *	The timer has to be stopped first before we start hacking away	 *	at the data structure it scans every so often...	 */	del_timer_sync(&eql->timer);	eql_kill_slave_queue(&eql->queue);	return 0;}static int eql_enslave(struct net_device *dev,  slaving_request_t __user *srq);static int eql_emancipate(struct net_device *dev, slaving_request_t __user *srq);static int eql_g_slave_cfg(struct net_device *dev, slave_config_t __user *sc);static int eql_s_slave_cfg(struct net_device *dev, slave_config_t __user *sc);static int eql_g_master_cfg(struct net_device *dev, master_config_t __user *mc);static int eql_s_master_cfg(struct net_device *dev, master_config_t __user *mc);static int eql_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd){	if (cmd != EQL_GETMASTRCFG && cmd != EQL_GETSLAVECFG &&	    !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))	  	return -EPERM;	switch (cmd) {		case EQL_ENSLAVE:			return eql_enslave(dev, ifr->ifr_data);		case EQL_EMANCIPATE:			return eql_emancipate(dev, ifr->ifr_data);		case EQL_GETSLAVECFG:			return eql_g_slave_cfg(dev, ifr->ifr_data);		case EQL_SETSLAVECFG:			return eql_s_slave_cfg(dev, ifr->ifr_data);		case EQL_GETMASTRCFG:			return eql_g_master_cfg(dev, ifr->ifr_data);		case EQL_SETMASTRCFG:			return eql_s_master_cfg(dev, ifr->ifr_data);		default:			return -EOPNOTSUPP;	};}/* queue->lock must be held */static slave_t *__eql_schedule_slaves(slave_queue_t *queue){	unsigned long best_load = ~0UL;	struct list_head *this, *tmp, *head;	slave_t *best_slave;	best_slave = NULL;	/* Make a pass to set the best slave. */	head = &queue->all_slaves;	list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, head) {		slave_t *slave = list_entry(this, slave_t, list);		unsigned long slave_load, bytes_queued, priority_Bps;		/* Go through the slave list once, updating best_slave		 * whenever a new best_load is found.		 */		bytes_queued = slave->bytes_queued;		priority_Bps = slave->priority_Bps;		if ((slave->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == IFF_UP) {			slave_load = (~0UL - (~0UL / 2)) -				(priority_Bps) + bytes_queued * 8;			if (slave_load < best_load) {				best_load = slave_load;				best_slave = slave;			}		} else {			/* We found a dead slave, kill it. */			eql_kill_one_slave(queue, slave);		}	}	return best_slave;}static int eql_slave_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev){	equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);	slave_t *slave;	spin_lock(&eql->queue.lock);	slave = __eql_schedule_slaves(&eql->queue);	if (slave) {		struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;		skb->dev = slave_dev;		skb->priority = 1;		slave->bytes_queued += skb->len;		dev_queue_xmit(skb);		dev->stats.tx_packets++;	} else {		dev->stats.tx_dropped++;		dev_kfree_skb(skb);	}	spin_unlock(&eql->queue.lock);	return 0;}/* *	Private ioctl functions *//* queue->lock must be held */static slave_t *__eql_find_slave_dev(slave_queue_t *queue, struct net_device *dev){	struct list_head *this, *head;	head = &queue->all_slaves;	list_for_each(this, head) {		slave_t *slave = list_entry(this, slave_t, list);		if (slave->dev == dev)			return slave;	}	return NULL;}static inline int eql_is_full(slave_queue_t *queue){	equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(queue->master_dev);	if (queue->num_slaves >= eql->max_slaves)		return 1;	return 0;}/* queue->lock must be held */static int __eql_insert_slave(slave_queue_t *queue, slave_t *slave){	if (!eql_is_full(queue)) {		slave_t *duplicate_slave = NULL;		duplicate_slave = __eql_find_slave_dev(queue, slave->dev);		if (duplicate_slave)			eql_kill_one_slave(queue, duplicate_slave);		list_add(&slave->list, &queue->all_slaves);		queue->num_slaves++;		slave->dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;		return 0;	}	return -ENOSPC;}static int eql_enslave(struct net_device *master_dev, slaving_request_t __user *srqp){	struct net_device *slave_dev;	slaving_request_t srq;	if (copy_from_user(&srq, srqp, sizeof (slaving_request_t)))		return -EFAULT;	slave_dev  = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, srq.slave_name);	if (slave_dev) {		if ((master_dev->flags & IFF_UP) == IFF_UP) {			/* slave is not a master & not already a slave: */			if (!eql_is_master(slave_dev) &&			    !eql_is_slave(slave_dev)) {				slave_t *s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);				equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(master_dev);				int ret;				if (!s) {					dev_put(slave_dev);					return -ENOMEM;				}				memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));				s->dev = slave_dev;				s->priority = srq.priority;				s->priority_bps = srq.priority;				s->priority_Bps = srq.priority / 8;				spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);				ret = __eql_insert_slave(&eql->queue, s);				if (ret) {					dev_put(slave_dev);					kfree(s);				}				spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);				return ret;			}		}		dev_put(slave_dev);	}	return -EINVAL;}static int eql_emancipate(struct net_device *master_dev, slaving_request_t __user *srqp){	equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(master_dev);	struct net_device *slave_dev;	slaving_request_t srq;	int ret;	if (copy_from_user(&srq, srqp, sizeof (slaving_request_t)))		return -EFAULT;	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, srq.slave_name);	ret = -EINVAL;	if (slave_dev) {		spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);		if (eql_is_slave(slave_dev)) {			slave_t *slave = __eql_find_slave_dev(&eql->queue,							      slave_dev);			if (slave) {				eql_kill_one_slave(&eql->queue, slave);				ret = 0;			}		}		dev_put(slave_dev);		spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);	}	return ret;}static int eql_g_slave_cfg(struct net_device *dev, slave_config_t __user *scp){	equalizer_t *eql = netdev_priv(dev);	slave_t *slave;	struct net_device *slave_dev;	slave_config_t sc;	int ret;	if (copy_from_user(&sc, scp, sizeof (slave_config_t)))		return -EFAULT;	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, sc.slave_name);	if (!slave_dev)		return -ENODEV;	ret = -EINVAL;	spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);	if (eql_is_slave(slave_dev)) {		slave = __eql_find_slave_dev(&eql->queue, slave_dev);		if (slave) {			sc.priority = slave->priority;			ret = 0;		}	}	spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);	dev_put(slave_dev);	if (!ret && copy_to_user(scp, &sc, sizeof (slave_config_t)))		ret = -EFAULT;	return ret;}static int eql_s_slave_cfg(struct net_device *dev, slave_config_t __user *scp){	slave_t *slave;	equalizer_t *eql;	struct net_device *slave_dev;	slave_config_t sc;	int ret;	if (copy_from_user(&sc, scp, sizeof (slave_config_t)))		return -EFAULT;	slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, sc.slave_name);	if (!slave_dev)		return -ENODEV;	ret = -EINVAL;	eql = netdev_priv(dev);	spin_lock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);	if (eql_is_slave(slave_dev)) {		slave = __eql_find_slave_dev(&eql->queue, slave_dev);		if (slave) {			slave->priority = sc.priority;			slave->priority_bps = sc.priority;			slave->priority_Bps = sc.priority / 8;			ret = 0;		}	}	spin_unlock_bh(&eql->queue.lock);	return ret;}static int eql_g_master_cfg(struct net_device *dev, master_config_t __user *mcp){	equalizer_t *eql;	master_config_t mc;	if (eql_is_master(dev)) {		eql = netdev_priv(dev);		mc.max_slaves = eql->max_slaves;		mc.min_slaves = eql->min_slaves;		if (copy_to_user(mcp, &mc, sizeof (master_config_t)))			return -EFAULT;		return 0;	}	return -EINVAL;}static int eql_s_master_cfg(struct net_device *dev, master_config_t __user *mcp){	equalizer_t *eql;	master_config_t mc;	if (copy_from_user(&mc, mcp, sizeof (master_config_t)))		return -EFAULT;	if (eql_is_master(dev)) {		eql = netdev_priv(dev);		eql->max_slaves = mc.max_slaves;		eql->min_slaves = mc.min_slaves;		return 0;	}	return -EINVAL;}static struct net_device *dev_eql;static int __init eql_init_module(void){	int err;	printk(version);	dev_eql = alloc_netdev(sizeof(equalizer_t), "eql", eql_setup);	if (!dev_eql)		return -ENOMEM;	err = register_netdev(dev_eql);	if (err)		free_netdev(dev_eql);	return err;}static void __exit eql_cleanup_module(void){	unregister_netdev(dev_eql);	free_netdev(dev_eql);}module_init(eql_init_module);module_exit(eql_cleanup_module);MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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