via-cuda.c

linux 内核源代码

/*
 * Device driver for the via-cuda on Apple Powermacs.
 *
 * The VIA (versatile interface adapter) interfaces to the CUDA,
 * a 6805 microprocessor core which controls the ADB (Apple Desktop
 * Bus) which connects to the keyboard and mouse.  The CUDA also
 * controls system power and the RTC (real time clock) chip.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
 */
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/adb.h>
#include <linux/cuda.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#else
#include <asm/macintosh.h>
#include <asm/macints.h>
#include <asm/machw.h>
#include <asm/mac_via.h>
#endif
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

static volatile unsigned char __iomem *via;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cuda_lock);

/* VIA registers - spaced 0x200 bytes apart */
#define RS		0x200		/* skip between registers */
#define B		0		/* B-side data */
#define A		RS		/* A-side data */
#define DIRB		(2*RS)		/* B-side direction (1=output) */
#define DIRA		(3*RS)		/* A-side direction (1=output) */
#define T1CL		(4*RS)		/* Timer 1 ctr/latch (low 8 bits) */
#define T1CH		(5*RS)		/* Timer 1 counter (high 8 bits) */
#define T1LL		(6*RS)		/* Timer 1 latch (low 8 bits) */
#define T1LH		(7*RS)		/* Timer 1 latch (high 8 bits) */
#define T2CL		(8*RS)		/* Timer 2 ctr/latch (low 8 bits) */
#define T2CH		(9*RS)		/* Timer 2 counter (high 8 bits) */
#define SR		(10*RS)		/* Shift register */
#define ACR		(11*RS)		/* Auxiliary control register */
#define PCR		(12*RS)		/* Peripheral control register */
#define IFR		(13*RS)		/* Interrupt flag register */
#define IER		(14*RS)		/* Interrupt enable register */
#define ANH		(15*RS)		/* A-side data, no handshake */

/* Bits in B data register: all active low */
#define TREQ		0x08		/* Transfer request (input) */
#define TACK		0x10		/* Transfer acknowledge (output) */
#define TIP		0x20		/* Transfer in progress (output) */

/* Bits in ACR */
#define SR_CTRL		0x1c		/* Shift register control bits */
#define SR_EXT		0x0c		/* Shift on external clock */
#define SR_OUT		0x10		/* Shift out if 1 */

/* Bits in IFR and IER */
#define IER_SET		0x80		/* set bits in IER */
#define IER_CLR		0		/* clear bits in IER */
#define SR_INT		0x04		/* Shift register full/empty */

static enum cuda_state {
    idle,
    sent_first_byte,
    sending,
    reading,
    read_done,
    awaiting_reply
} cuda_state;

static struct adb_request *current_req;
static struct adb_request *last_req;
static unsigned char cuda_rbuf[16];
static unsigned char *reply_ptr;
static int reading_reply;
static int data_index;
static int cuda_irq;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
static struct device_node *vias;
#endif
static int cuda_fully_inited;

#ifdef CONFIG_ADB
static int cuda_probe(void);
static int cuda_init(void);
static int cuda_send_request(struct adb_request *req, int sync);
static int cuda_adb_autopoll(int devs);
static int cuda_reset_adb_bus(void);
#endif /* CONFIG_ADB */

static int cuda_init_via(void);
static void cuda_start(void);
static irqreturn_t cuda_interrupt(int irq, void *arg);
static void cuda_input(unsigned char *buf, int nb);
void cuda_poll(void);
static int cuda_write(struct adb_request *req);

int cuda_request(struct adb_request *req,
		 void (*done)(struct adb_request *), int nbytes, ...);

#ifdef CONFIG_ADB
struct adb_driver via_cuda_driver = {
	"CUDA",
	cuda_probe,
	cuda_init,
	cuda_send_request,
	cuda_adb_autopoll,
	cuda_poll,
	cuda_reset_adb_bus
};
#endif /* CONFIG_ADB */

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
int __init find_via_cuda(void)
{
    struct adb_request req;
    phys_addr_t taddr;
    const u32 *reg;
    int err;

    if (vias != 0)
	return 1;
    vias = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "via-cuda");
    if (vias == 0)
	return 0;

    reg = of_get_property(vias, "reg", NULL);
    if (reg == NULL) {
	    printk(KERN_ERR "via-cuda: No \"reg\" property !\n");
	    goto fail;
    }
    taddr = of_translate_address(vias, reg);
    if (taddr == 0) {
	    printk(KERN_ERR "via-cuda: Can't translate address !\n");
	    goto fail;
    }
    via = ioremap(taddr, 0x2000);
    if (via == NULL) {
	    printk(KERN_ERR "via-cuda: Can't map address !\n");
	    goto fail;
    }

    cuda_state = idle;
    sys_ctrler = SYS_CTRLER_CUDA;

    err = cuda_init_via();
    if (err) {
	printk(KERN_ERR "cuda_init_via() failed\n");
	via = NULL;
	return 0;
    }

    /* Clear and enable interrupts, but only on PPC. On 68K it's done  */
    /* for us by the main VIA driver in arch/m68k/mac/via.c        */

    out_8(&via[IFR], 0x7f);	/* clear interrupts by writing 1s */
    out_8(&via[IER], IER_SET|SR_INT); /* enable interrupt from SR */

    /* enable autopoll */
    cuda_request(&req, NULL, 3, CUDA_PACKET, CUDA_AUTOPOLL, 1);
    while (!req.complete)
	cuda_poll();

    return 1;

 fail:
    of_node_put(vias);
    vias = NULL;
    return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC */

static int __init via_cuda_start(void)
{
    if (via == NULL)
	return -ENODEV;

#ifdef CONFIG_MAC
    cuda_irq = IRQ_MAC_ADB;
#else /* CONFIG_MAC */
    cuda_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(vias, 0);
    if (cuda_irq == NO_IRQ) {
	printk(KERN_ERR "via-cuda: can't map interrupts for %s\n",
	       vias->full_name);
	return -ENODEV;
    }
#endif /* CONFIG_MAC */

    if (request_irq(cuda_irq, cuda_interrupt, 0, "ADB", cuda_interrupt)) {
	printk(KERN_ERR "via-cuda: can't request irq %d\n", cuda_irq);
	return -EAGAIN;
    }

    printk("Macintosh CUDA driver v0.5 for Unified ADB.\n");

    cuda_fully_inited = 1;
    return 0;
}

device_initcall(via_cuda_start);

#ifdef CONFIG_ADB
static int
cuda_probe(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
    if (sys_ctrler != SYS_CTRLER_CUDA)
	return -ENODEV;
#else
    if (macintosh_config->adb_type != MAC_ADB_CUDA)
	return -ENODEV;
    via = via1;
#endif
    return 0;
}

static int __init
cuda_init(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
    if (via == NULL)
	return -ENODEV;
    return 0;
#else 
    int err = cuda_init_via();
    if (err) {
	printk(KERN_ERR "cuda_init_via() failed\n");
	return -ENODEV;
    }
    out_8(&via[IER], IER_SET|SR_INT); /* enable interrupt from SR */

    return via_cuda_start();
#endif
}
#endif /* CONFIG_ADB */

#define WAIT_FOR(cond, what)					\
    do {                                                        \
    	int x;							\
	for (x = 1000; !(cond); --x) {				\
	    if (x == 0) {					\
		printk("Timeout waiting for " what "\n");	\
		return -ENXIO;					\
	    }							\
	    udelay(100);					\
	}							\
    } while (0)

static int
cuda_init_via(void)
{
    out_8(&via[DIRB], (in_8(&via[DIRB]) | TACK | TIP) & ~TREQ);	/* TACK & TIP out */
    out_8(&via[B], in_8(&via[B]) | TACK | TIP);			/* negate them */
    out_8(&via[ACR] ,(in_8(&via[ACR]) & ~SR_CTRL) | SR_EXT);	/* SR data in */
    (void)in_8(&via[SR]);						/* clear any left-over data */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
    out_8(&via[IER], 0x7f);					/* disable interrupts from VIA */
    (void)in_8(&via[IER]);
#else
    out_8(&via[IER], SR_INT);					/* disable SR interrupt from VIA */
#endif

    /* delay 4ms and then clear any pending interrupt */
    mdelay(4);
    (void)in_8(&via[SR]);
    out_8(&via[IFR], SR_INT);

    /* sync with the CUDA - assert TACK without TIP */
    out_8(&via[B], in_8(&via[B]) & ~TACK);

    /* wait for the CUDA to assert TREQ in response */
    WAIT_FOR((in_8(&via[B]) & TREQ) == 0, "CUDA response to sync");

    /* wait for the interrupt and then clear it */
    WAIT_FOR(in_8(&via[IFR]) & SR_INT, "CUDA response to sync (2)");
    (void)in_8(&via[SR]);
    out_8(&via[IFR], SR_INT);

    /* finish the sync by negating TACK */
    out_8(&via[B], in_8(&via[B]) | TACK);

    /* wait for the CUDA to negate TREQ and the corresponding interrupt */
    WAIT_FOR(in_8(&via[B]) & TREQ, "CUDA response to sync (3)");
    WAIT_FOR(in_8(&via[IFR]) & SR_INT, "CUDA response to sync (4)");
    (void)in_8(&via[SR]);
    out_8(&via[IFR], SR_INT);
    out_8(&via[B], in_8(&via[B]) | TIP);	/* should be unnecessary */

    return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_ADB
/* Send an ADB command */
static int
cuda_send_request(struct adb_request *req, int sync)
{
    int i;

    if ((via == NULL) || !cuda_fully_inited) {
	req->complete = 1;
	return -ENXIO;
    }
  
    req->reply_expected = 1;

    i = cuda_write(req);
    if (i)
	return i;