osst.c

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/*  SCSI Tape Driver for Linux version 1.1 and newer. See the accompanying  file Documentation/scsi/st.txt for more information.  History:  OnStream SCSI Tape support (osst) cloned from st.c by  Willem Riede (osst@riede.org) Feb 2000  Fixes ... Kurt Garloff <garloff@suse.de> Mar 2000  Rewritten from Dwayne Forsyth's SCSI tape driver by Kai Makisara.  Contribution and ideas from several people including (in alphabetical  order) Klaus Ehrenfried, Wolfgang Denk, Steve Hirsch, Andreas Koppenh"ofer,  Michael Leodolter, Eyal Lebedinsky, J"org Weule, and Eric Youngdale.  Copyright 1992 - 2002 Kai Makisara / 2000 - 2006 Willem Riede	 email osst@riede.org  $Header: /cvsroot/osst/Driver/osst.c,v 1.73 2005/01/01 21:13:34 wriede Exp $  Microscopic alterations - Rik Ling, 2000/12/21  Last st.c sync: Tue Oct 15 22:01:04 2002 by makisara  Some small formal changes - aeb, 950809*/static const char * cvsid = "$Id: osst.c,v 1.73 2005/01/01 21:13:34 wriede Exp $";static const char * osst_version = "0.99.4";/* The "failure to reconnect" firmware bug */#define OSST_FW_NEED_POLL_MIN 10601 /*(107A)*/#define OSST_FW_NEED_POLL_MAX 10704 /*(108D)*/#define OSST_FW_NEED_POLL(x,d) ((x) >= OSST_FW_NEED_POLL_MIN && (x) <= OSST_FW_NEED_POLL_MAX && d->host->this_id != 7)#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/fs.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/sched.h>#include <linux/proc_fs.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/string.h>#include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/mtio.h>#include <linux/ioctl.h>#include <linux/fcntl.h>#include <linux/spinlock.h>#include <linux/vmalloc.h>#include <linux/blkdev.h>#include <linux/moduleparam.h>#include <linux/delay.h>#include <linux/jiffies.h>#include <asm/uaccess.h>#include <asm/dma.h>#include <asm/system.h>/* The driver prints some debugging information on the console if DEBUG   is defined and non-zero. */#define DEBUG 0/* The message level for the debug messages is currently set to KERN_NOTICE   so that people can easily see the messages. Later when the debugging messages   in the drivers are more widely classified, this may be changed to KERN_DEBUG. */#define OSST_DEB_MSG  KERN_NOTICE#include <scsi/scsi.h>#include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>#include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>#define ST_KILOBYTE 1024#include "st.h"#include "osst.h"#include "osst_options.h"#include "osst_detect.h"static int max_dev = 0;static int write_threshold_kbs = 0;static int max_sg_segs = 0;#ifdef MODULEMODULE_AUTHOR("Willem Riede");MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OnStream {DI-|FW-|SC-|USB}{30|50} Tape Driver");MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(OSST_MAJOR);MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_TAPE);module_param(max_dev, int, 0444);MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_dev, "Maximum number of OnStream Tape Drives to attach (4)");module_param(write_threshold_kbs, int, 0644);MODULE_PARM_DESC(write_threshold_kbs, "Asynchronous write threshold (KB; 32)");module_param(max_sg_segs, int, 0644);MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_sg_segs, "Maximum number of scatter/gather segments to use (9)");#elsestatic struct osst_dev_parm {       char   *name;       int    *val;} parms[] __initdata = {       { "max_dev",             &max_dev             },       { "write_threshold_kbs", &write_threshold_kbs },       { "max_sg_segs",         &max_sg_segs         }};#endif/* Some default definitions have been moved to osst_options.h */#define OSST_BUFFER_SIZE (OSST_BUFFER_BLOCKS * ST_KILOBYTE)#define OSST_WRITE_THRESHOLD (OSST_WRITE_THRESHOLD_BLOCKS * ST_KILOBYTE)/* The buffer size should fit into the 24 bits for length in the   6-byte SCSI read and write commands. */#if OSST_BUFFER_SIZE >= (2 << 24 - 1)#error "Buffer size should not exceed (2 << 24 - 1) bytes!"#endif#if DEBUGstatic int debugging = 1;/* uncomment define below to test error recovery */// #define OSST_INJECT_ERRORS 1 #endif/* Do not retry! The drive firmware already retries when appropriate,   and when it tries to tell us something, we had better listen... */#define MAX_RETRIES 0#define NO_TAPE  NOT_READY#define OSST_WAIT_POSITION_COMPLETE   (HZ > 200 ? HZ / 200 : 1)#define OSST_WAIT_WRITE_COMPLETE      (HZ / 12)#define OSST_WAIT_LONG_WRITE_COMPLETE (HZ / 2)	#define OSST_TIMEOUT (200 * HZ)#define OSST_LONG_TIMEOUT (1800 * HZ)#define TAPE_NR(x) (iminor(x) & ~(-1 << ST_MODE_SHIFT))#define TAPE_MODE(x) ((iminor(x) & ST_MODE_MASK) >> ST_MODE_SHIFT)#define TAPE_REWIND(x) ((iminor(x) & 0x80) == 0)#define TAPE_IS_RAW(x) (TAPE_MODE(x) & (ST_NBR_MODES >> 1))/* Internal ioctl to set both density (uppermost 8 bits) and blocksize (lower   24 bits) */#define SET_DENS_AND_BLK 0x10001static int osst_buffer_size       = OSST_BUFFER_SIZE;static int osst_write_threshold   = OSST_WRITE_THRESHOLD;static int osst_max_sg_segs       = OSST_MAX_SG;static int osst_max_dev           = OSST_MAX_TAPES;static int osst_nr_dev;static struct osst_tape **os_scsi_tapes = NULL;static DEFINE_RWLOCK(os_scsi_tapes_lock);static int modes_defined = 0;static struct osst_buffer *new_tape_buffer(int, int, int);static int enlarge_buffer(struct osst_buffer *, int);static void normalize_buffer(struct osst_buffer *);static int append_to_buffer(const char __user *, struct osst_buffer *, int);static int from_buffer(struct osst_buffer *, char __user *, int);static int osst_zero_buffer_tail(struct osst_buffer *);static int osst_copy_to_buffer(struct osst_buffer *, unsigned char *);static int osst_copy_from_buffer(struct osst_buffer *, unsigned char *);static int osst_probe(struct device *);static int osst_remove(struct device *);static struct scsi_driver osst_template = {	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,	.gendrv = {		.name		=  "osst",		.probe		= osst_probe,		.remove		= osst_remove,	}};static int osst_int_ioctl(struct osst_tape *STp, struct osst_request ** aSRpnt,			    unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg);static int osst_set_frame_position(struct osst_tape *STp, struct osst_request ** aSRpnt, int frame, int skip);static int osst_get_frame_position(struct osst_tape *STp, struct osst_request ** aSRpnt);static int osst_flush_write_buffer(struct osst_tape *STp, struct osst_request ** aSRpnt);static int osst_write_error_recovery(struct osst_tape * STp, struct osst_request ** aSRpnt, int pending);static inline char *tape_name(struct osst_tape *tape){	return tape->drive->disk_name;}/* Routines that handle the interaction with mid-layer SCSI routines *//* Normalize Sense */static void osst_analyze_sense(struct osst_request *SRpnt, struct st_cmdstatus *s){	const u8 *ucp;	const u8 *sense = SRpnt->sense;	s->have_sense = scsi_normalize_sense(SRpnt->sense,				SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->sense_hdr);	s->flags = 0;	if (s->have_sense) {		s->deferred = 0;		s->remainder_valid =			scsi_get_sense_info_fld(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &s->uremainder64);		switch (sense[0] & 0x7f) {		case 0x71:			s->deferred = 1;		case 0x70:			s->fixed_format = 1;			s->flags = sense[2] & 0xe0;			break;		case 0x73:			s->deferred = 1;		case 0x72:			s->fixed_format = 0;			ucp = scsi_sense_desc_find(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 4);			s->flags = ucp ? (ucp[3] & 0xe0) : 0;			break;		}	}}/* Convert the result to success code */static int osst_chk_result(struct osst_tape * STp, struct osst_request * SRpnt){	char *name = tape_name(STp);	int result = SRpnt->result;	u8 * sense = SRpnt->sense, scode;#if DEBUG	const char *stp;#endif	struct st_cmdstatus *cmdstatp;	if (!result)		return 0;	cmdstatp = &STp->buffer->cmdstat;	osst_analyze_sense(SRpnt, cmdstatp);	if (cmdstatp->have_sense)		scode = STp->buffer->cmdstat.sense_hdr.sense_key;	else		scode = 0;#if DEBUG	if (debugging) {		printk(OSST_DEB_MSG "%s:D: Error: %x, cmd: %x %x %x %x %x %x\n",		   name, result,		   SRpnt->cmd[0], SRpnt->cmd[1], SRpnt->cmd[2],		   SRpnt->cmd[3], SRpnt->cmd[4], SRpnt->cmd[5]);		if (scode) printk(OSST_DEB_MSG "%s:D: Sense: %02x, ASC: %02x, ASCQ: %02x\n",			       	name, scode, sense[12], sense[13]);		if (cmdstatp->have_sense)			__scsi_print_sense("osst ", SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);	}	else#endif	if (cmdstatp->have_sense && (		 scode != NO_SENSE &&		 scode != RECOVERED_ERROR &&/*      	 scode != UNIT_ATTENTION && */		 scode != BLANK_CHECK &&		 scode != VOLUME_OVERFLOW &&		 SRpnt->cmd[0] != MODE_SENSE &&		 SRpnt->cmd[0] != TEST_UNIT_READY)) { /* Abnormal conditions for tape */		if (cmdstatp->have_sense) {			printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:W: Command with sense data:\n", name);			__scsi_print_sense("osst ", SRpnt->sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);		}		else {			static	int	notyetprinted = 1;			printk(KERN_WARNING			     "%s:W: Warning %x (sugg. bt 0x%x, driver bt 0x%x, host bt 0x%x).\n",			     name, result, suggestion(result), driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_MASK,			     host_byte(result));			if (notyetprinted) {				notyetprinted = 0;				printk(KERN_INFO					"%s:I: This warning may be caused by your scsi controller,\n", name);				printk(KERN_INFO					"%s:I: it has been reported with some Buslogic cards.\n", name);			}		}	}	STp->pos_unknown |= STp->device->was_reset;	if (cmdstatp->have_sense && scode == RECOVERED_ERROR) {		STp->recover_count++;		STp->recover_erreg++;#if DEBUG		if (debugging) {			if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == READ_6)				stp = "read";			else if (SRpnt->cmd[0] == WRITE_6)				stp = "write";			else				stp = "ioctl";			printk(OSST_DEB_MSG "%s:D: Recovered %s error (%d).\n", name, stp,					     STp->recover_count);		}#endif		if ((sense[2] & 0xe0) == 0)			return 0;	}	return (-EIO);}/* Wakeup from interrupt */static void osst_sleep_done(void *data, char *sense, int result, int resid){	struct osst_request *SRpnt = data;	struct osst_tape *STp = SRpnt->stp;	memcpy(SRpnt->sense, sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);	STp->buffer->cmdstat.midlevel_result = SRpnt->result = result;#if DEBUG	STp->write_pending = 0;#endif	if (SRpnt->waiting)		complete(SRpnt->waiting);}/* osst_request memory management */static struct osst_request *osst_allocate_request(void){	return kzalloc(sizeof(struct osst_request), GFP_KERNEL);}static void osst_release_request(struct osst_request *streq){	kfree(streq);}/* Do the scsi command. Waits until command performed if do_wait is true.   Otherwise osst_write_behind_check() is used to check that the command   has finished. */static	struct osst_request * osst_do_scsi(struct osst_request *SRpnt, struct osst_tape *STp, 	unsigned char *cmd, int bytes, int direction, int timeout, int retries, int do_wait){	unsigned char *bp;	unsigned short use_sg;#ifdef OSST_INJECT_ERRORS	static   int   inject = 0;	static   int   repeat = 0;#endif	struct completion *waiting;	/* if async, make sure there's no command outstanding */	if (!do_wait && ((STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt)) {		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Async command already active.\n",		       tape_name(STp));		if (signal_pending(current))			(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EINTR);		else			(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY);		return NULL;	}	if (SRpnt == NULL) {		SRpnt = osst_allocate_request();		if (SRpnt == NULL) {			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Can't allocate SCSI request.\n",				     tape_name(STp));			if (signal_pending(current))				(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EINTR);			else				(STp->buffer)->syscall_result = (-EBUSY);			return NULL;		}		SRpnt->stp = STp;	}	/* If async IO, set last_SRpnt. This ptr tells write_behind_check	   which IO is outstanding. It's nulled out when the IO completes. */	if (!do_wait)		(STp->buffer)->last_SRpnt = SRpnt;	waiting = &STp->wait;	init_completion(waiting);	SRpnt->waiting = waiting;	use_sg = (bytes > STp->buffer->sg[0].length) ? STp->buffer->use_sg : 0;	if (use_sg) {		bp = (char *)&(STp->buffer->sg[0]);		if (STp->buffer->sg_segs < use_sg)			use_sg = STp->buffer->sg_segs;	}	else		bp = (STp->buffer)->b_data;	memcpy(SRpnt->cmd, cmd, sizeof(SRpnt->cmd));	STp->buffer->cmdstat.have_sense = 0;

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