vrc4171_card.c

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/*
 * vrc4171_card.c, NEC VRC4171 Card Controller driver for Socket Services.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005  Yoichi Yuasa <[e-mail]>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 */
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>

#include <asm/io.h>

#include <pcmcia/ss.h>

#include "i82365.h"

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NEC VRC4171 Card Controllers driver for Socket Services");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Yoichi Yuasa <[e-mail]>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

#define CARD_MAX_SLOTS		2
#define CARD_SLOTA		0
#define CARD_SLOTB		1
#define CARD_SLOTB_OFFSET	0x40

#define CARD_MEM_START		0x10000000
#define CARD_MEM_END		0x13ffffff
#define CARD_MAX_MEM_OFFSET	0x3ffffff
#define CARD_MAX_MEM_SPEED	1000

#define CARD_CONTROLLER_INDEX	0x03e0
#define CARD_CONTROLLER_DATA	0x03e1
 /* Power register */
  #define VPP_GET_VCC		0x01
  #define POWER_ENABLE		0x10
 #define CARD_VOLTAGE_SENSE	0x1f
  #define VCC_3VORXV_CAPABLE	0x00
  #define VCC_XV_ONLY		0x01
  #define VCC_3V_CAPABLE	0x02
  #define VCC_5V_ONLY		0x03
 #define CARD_VOLTAGE_SELECT	0x2f
  #define VCC_3V		0x01
  #define VCC_5V		0x00
  #define VCC_XV		0x02
  #define VCC_STATUS_3V		0x02
  #define VCC_STATUS_5V		0x01
  #define VCC_STATUS_XV		0x03
 #define GLOBAL_CONTROL		0x1e
  #define EXWRBK		0x04
  #define IRQPM_EN		0x08
  #define CLRPMIRQ		0x10

#define INTERRUPT_STATUS	0x05fa
 #define IRQ_A			0x02
 #define IRQ_B			0x04

#define CONFIGURATION1		0x05fe
 #define SLOTB_CONFIG		0xc000
 #define SLOTB_NONE		0x0000
 #define SLOTB_PCCARD		0x4000
 #define SLOTB_CF		0x8000
 #define SLOTB_FLASHROM		0xc000

#define CARD_CONTROLLER_START	CARD_CONTROLLER_INDEX
#define CARD_CONTROLLER_END	CARD_CONTROLLER_DATA

#define IO_MAX_MAPS	2
#define MEM_MAX_MAPS	5

typedef enum {
	SLOT_PROBE = 0,
	SLOT_NOPROBE_IO,
	SLOT_NOPROBE_MEM,
	SLOT_NOPROBE_ALL,
	SLOT_INITIALIZED,
} vrc4171_slot_t;

typedef enum {
	SLOTB_IS_NONE,
	SLOTB_IS_PCCARD,
	SLOTB_IS_CF,
	SLOTB_IS_FLASHROM,
} vrc4171_slotb_t;

typedef struct vrc4171_socket {
	vrc4171_slot_t slot;
	struct pcmcia_socket pcmcia_socket;
	char name[24];
	int csc_irq;
	int io_irq;
} vrc4171_socket_t;

static vrc4171_socket_t vrc4171_sockets[CARD_MAX_SLOTS];
static vrc4171_slotb_t vrc4171_slotb = SLOTB_IS_NONE;
static char vrc4171_card_name[] = "NEC VRC4171 Card Controller";
static unsigned int vrc4171_irq;
static uint16_t vrc4171_irq_mask = 0xdeb8;

static struct resource vrc4171_card_resource[3] = {
	{	.name		= vrc4171_card_name,
		.start		= CARD_CONTROLLER_START,
		.end		= CARD_CONTROLLER_END,
		.flags		= IORESOURCE_IO,	},
	{	.name		= vrc4171_card_name,
		.start		= INTERRUPT_STATUS,
		.end		= INTERRUPT_STATUS,
		.flags		= IORESOURCE_IO,	},
	{	.name		= vrc4171_card_name,
		.start		= CONFIGURATION1,
		.end		= CONFIGURATION1,
		.flags		= IORESOURCE_IO,	},
};

static struct platform_device vrc4171_card_device = {
	.name		= vrc4171_card_name,
	.id		= 0,
	.num_resources	= 3,
	.resource	= vrc4171_card_resource,
};

static inline uint16_t vrc4171_get_irq_status(void)
{
	return inw(INTERRUPT_STATUS);
}

static inline void vrc4171_set_multifunction_pin(vrc4171_slotb_t config)
{
	uint16_t config1;

	config1 = inw(CONFIGURATION1);
	config1 &= ~SLOTB_CONFIG;

	switch (config) {
	case SLOTB_IS_NONE:
		config1 |= SLOTB_NONE;
		break;
	case SLOTB_IS_PCCARD:
		config1 |= SLOTB_PCCARD;
		break;
	case SLOTB_IS_CF:
		config1 |= SLOTB_CF;
		break;
	case SLOTB_IS_FLASHROM:
		config1 |= SLOTB_FLASHROM;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	outw(config1, CONFIGURATION1);
}

static inline uint8_t exca_read_byte(int slot, uint8_t index)
{
	if (slot == CARD_SLOTB)
		index += CARD_SLOTB_OFFSET;

	outb(index, CARD_CONTROLLER_INDEX);
	return inb(CARD_CONTROLLER_DATA);
}

static inline uint16_t exca_read_word(int slot, uint8_t index)
{
	uint16_t data;

	if (slot == CARD_SLOTB)
		index += CARD_SLOTB_OFFSET;

	outb(index++, CARD_CONTROLLER_INDEX);
	data = inb(CARD_CONTROLLER_DATA);

	outb(index, CARD_CONTROLLER_INDEX);
	data |= ((uint16_t)inb(CARD_CONTROLLER_DATA)) << 8;

	return data;
}

static inline uint8_t exca_write_byte(int slot, uint8_t index, uint8_t data)
{
	if (slot == CARD_SLOTB)
		index += CARD_SLOTB_OFFSET;

	outb(index, CARD_CONTROLLER_INDEX);
	outb(data, CARD_CONTROLLER_DATA);

	return data;
}

static inline uint16_t exca_write_word(int slot, uint8_t index, uint16_t data)
{
	if (slot == CARD_SLOTB)
		index += CARD_SLOTB_OFFSET;

	outb(index++, CARD_CONTROLLER_INDEX);
	outb(data, CARD_CONTROLLER_DATA);

	outb(index, CARD_CONTROLLER_INDEX);
	outb((uint8_t)(data >> 8), CARD_CONTROLLER_DATA);

	return data;
}

static inline int search_nonuse_irq(void)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
		if (vrc4171_irq_mask & (1 << i)) {
			vrc4171_irq_mask &= ~(1 << i);
			return i;
		}
	}

	return -1;
}

static int pccard_init(struct pcmcia_socket *sock)
{
	vrc4171_socket_t *socket;
	unsigned int slot;

	sock->features |= SS_CAP_PCCARD | SS_CAP_PAGE_REGS;
	sock->irq_mask = 0;
	sock->map_size = 0x1000;
	sock->pci_irq = vrc4171_irq;

	slot = sock->sock;
	socket = &vrc4171_sockets[slot];
	socket->csc_irq = search_nonuse_irq();
	socket->io_irq = search_nonuse_irq();

	return 0;
}

static int pccard_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, u_int *value)
{
	unsigned int slot;
	uint8_t status, sense;
	u_int val = 0;

	if (sock == NULL || sock->sock >= CARD_MAX_SLOTS || value == NULL)
		return -EINVAL;

	slot = sock->sock;

	status = exca_read_byte(slot, I365_STATUS);
	if (exca_read_byte(slot, I365_INTCTL) & I365_PC_IOCARD) {
		if (status & I365_CS_STSCHG)
			val |= SS_STSCHG;
	} else {
		if (!(status & I365_CS_BVD1))
			val |= SS_BATDEAD;
		else if ((status & (I365_CS_BVD1 | I365_CS_BVD2)) == I365_CS_BVD1)
			val |= SS_BATWARN;
	}
	if ((status & I365_CS_DETECT) == I365_CS_DETECT)
		val |= SS_DETECT;
	if (status & I365_CS_WRPROT)
		val |= SS_WRPROT;
	if (status & I365_CS_READY)
		val |= SS_READY;
	if (status & I365_CS_POWERON)
		val |= SS_POWERON;

	sense = exca_read_byte(slot, CARD_VOLTAGE_SENSE);
	switch (sense) {
	case VCC_3VORXV_CAPABLE:
		val |= SS_3VCARD | SS_XVCARD;
		break;
	case VCC_XV_ONLY:
		val |= SS_XVCARD;
		break;
	case VCC_3V_CAPABLE:
		val |= SS_3VCARD;
		break;
	default:
		/* 5V only */
		break;
	}

	*value = val;

	return 0;
}

static inline uint8_t set_Vcc_value(u_char Vcc)
{
	switch (Vcc) {
	case 33:
		return VCC_3V;
	case 50:
		return VCC_5V;
	}

	/* Small voltage is chosen for safety. */
	return VCC_3V;
}

static int pccard_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, socket_state_t *state)
{
	vrc4171_socket_t *socket;
	unsigned int slot;
	uint8_t voltage, power, control, cscint;

	if (sock == NULL || sock->sock >= CARD_MAX_SLOTS ||
	    (state->Vpp != state->Vcc && state->Vpp != 0) ||
	    (state->Vcc != 50 && state->Vcc != 33 && state->Vcc != 0))
		return -EINVAL;

	slot = sock->sock;
	socket = &vrc4171_sockets[slot];

	spin_lock_irq(&sock->lock);

	voltage = set_Vcc_value(state->Vcc);
	exca_write_byte(slot, CARD_VOLTAGE_SELECT, voltage);

	power = POWER_ENABLE;
	if (state->Vpp == state->Vcc)
		power |= VPP_GET_VCC;
	if (state->flags & SS_OUTPUT_ENA)
		power |= I365_PWR_OUT;
	exca_write_byte(slot, I365_POWER, power);

	control = 0;
	if (state->io_irq != 0)
		control |= socket->io_irq;
	if (state->flags & SS_IOCARD)
		control |= I365_PC_IOCARD;
	if (state->flags & SS_RESET)
		control	&= ~I365_PC_RESET;
	else
		control |= I365_PC_RESET;
	exca_write_byte(slot, I365_INTCTL, control);

        cscint = 0;
        exca_write_byte(slot, I365_CSCINT, cscint);
	exca_read_byte(slot, I365_CSC);	/* clear CardStatus change */
	if (state->csc_mask != 0)
		cscint |= socket->csc_irq << 8;
	if (state->flags & SS_IOCARD) {
		if (state->csc_mask & SS_STSCHG)
			cscint |= I365_CSC_STSCHG;
	} else {
		if (state->csc_mask & SS_BATDEAD)
			cscint |= I365_CSC_BVD1;
		if (state->csc_mask & SS_BATWARN)
			cscint |= I365_CSC_BVD2;
	}
	if (state->csc_mask & SS_READY)
		cscint |= I365_CSC_READY;
	if (state->csc_mask & SS_DETECT)
		cscint |= I365_CSC_DETECT;
        exca_write_byte(slot, I365_CSCINT, cscint);

	spin_unlock_irq(&sock->lock);

	return 0;
}

static int pccard_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket *sock, struct pccard_io_map *io)
{