pl2303.c

linux 内核源代码

/*
 * Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2007 Greg Kroah-Hartman ([e-mail])
 * Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
 *
 * Original driver for 2.2.x by anonymous
 *
 *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
 *	2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
 *
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/tty_driver.h>
#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
#include "pl2303.h"

/*
 * Version Information
 */
#define DRIVER_DESC "Prolific PL2303 USB to serial adaptor driver"

static int debug;

#define PL2303_CLOSING_WAIT	(30*HZ)

#define PL2303_BUF_SIZE		1024
#define PL2303_TMP_BUF_SIZE	1024

struct pl2303_buf {
	unsigned int	buf_size;
	char		*buf_buf;
	char		*buf_get;
	char		*buf_put;
};

static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
	{ USB_DEVICE(PL2303_VENDOR_ID, PL2303_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(PL2303_VENDOR_ID, PL2303_PRODUCT_ID_RSAQ2) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(PL2303_VENDOR_ID, PL2303_PRODUCT_ID_DCU11) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(PL2303_VENDOR_ID, PL2303_PRODUCT_ID_RSAQ3) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(PL2303_VENDOR_ID, PL2303_PRODUCT_ID_PHAROS) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(IODATA_VENDOR_ID, IODATA_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(IODATA_VENDOR_ID, IODATA_PRODUCT_ID_RSAQ5) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(ATEN_VENDOR_ID, ATEN_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(ATEN_VENDOR_ID2, ATEN_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(ELCOM_VENDOR_ID, ELCOM_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(ELCOM_VENDOR_ID, ELCOM_PRODUCT_ID_UCSGT) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(ITEGNO_VENDOR_ID, ITEGNO_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(ITEGNO_VENDOR_ID, ITEGNO_PRODUCT_ID_2080) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(MA620_VENDOR_ID, MA620_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(RATOC_VENDOR_ID, RATOC_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(RATOC_VENDOR_ID, RATOC_PRODUCT_ID_USB60F) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(TRIPP_VENDOR_ID, TRIPP_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(RADIOSHACK_VENDOR_ID, RADIOSHACK_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(DCU10_VENDOR_ID, DCU10_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SITECOM_VENDOR_ID, SITECOM_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(ALCATEL_VENDOR_ID, ALCATEL_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SAMSUNG_VENDOR_ID, SAMSUNG_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID, SIEMENS_PRODUCT_ID_SX1) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID, SIEMENS_PRODUCT_ID_X65) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID, SIEMENS_PRODUCT_ID_X75) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID, SIEMENS_PRODUCT_ID_EF81) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SYNTECH_VENDOR_ID, SYNTECH_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(NOKIA_CA42_VENDOR_ID, NOKIA_CA42_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(CA_42_CA42_VENDOR_ID, CA_42_CA42_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SAGEM_VENDOR_ID, SAGEM_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(LEADTEK_VENDOR_ID, LEADTEK_9531_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(SPEEDDRAGON_VENDOR_ID, SPEEDDRAGON_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(DATAPILOT_U2_VENDOR_ID, DATAPILOT_U2_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(BELKIN_VENDOR_ID, BELKIN_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(ALCOR_VENDOR_ID, ALCOR_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(WS002IN_VENDOR_ID, WS002IN_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(COREGA_VENDOR_ID, COREGA_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(HL340_VENDOR_ID, HL340_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ USB_DEVICE(YCCABLE_VENDOR_ID, YCCABLE_PRODUCT_ID) },
	{ }					/* Terminating entry */
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);

static struct usb_driver pl2303_driver = {
	.name =		"pl2303",
	.probe =	usb_serial_probe,
	.disconnect =	usb_serial_disconnect,
	.id_table =	id_table,
	.no_dynamic_id = 	1,
};

#define SET_LINE_REQUEST_TYPE		0x21
#define SET_LINE_REQUEST		0x20

#define SET_CONTROL_REQUEST_TYPE	0x21
#define SET_CONTROL_REQUEST		0x22
#define CONTROL_DTR			0x01
#define CONTROL_RTS			0x02

#define BREAK_REQUEST_TYPE		0x21
#define BREAK_REQUEST			0x23	
#define BREAK_ON			0xffff
#define BREAK_OFF			0x0000

#define GET_LINE_REQUEST_TYPE		0xa1
#define GET_LINE_REQUEST		0x21

#define VENDOR_WRITE_REQUEST_TYPE	0x40
#define VENDOR_WRITE_REQUEST		0x01

#define VENDOR_READ_REQUEST_TYPE	0xc0
#define VENDOR_READ_REQUEST		0x01

#define UART_STATE			0x08
#define UART_STATE_TRANSIENT_MASK	0x74
#define UART_DCD			0x01
#define UART_DSR			0x02
#define UART_BREAK_ERROR		0x04
#define UART_RING			0x08
#define UART_FRAME_ERROR		0x10
#define UART_PARITY_ERROR		0x20
#define UART_OVERRUN_ERROR		0x40
#define UART_CTS			0x80


enum pl2303_type {
	type_0,		/* don't know the difference between type 0 and */
	type_1,		/* type 1, until someone from prolific tells us... */
	HX,		/* HX version of the pl2303 chip */
};

struct pl2303_private {
	spinlock_t lock;
	struct pl2303_buf *buf;
	int write_urb_in_use;
	wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait;
	u8 line_control;
	u8 line_status;
	u8 termios_initialized;
	enum pl2303_type type;
};

/*
 * pl2303_buf_alloc
 *
 * Allocate a circular buffer and all associated memory.
 */
static struct pl2303_buf *pl2303_buf_alloc(unsigned int size)
{
	struct pl2303_buf *pb;

	if (size == 0)
		return NULL;

	pb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pl2303_buf), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (pb == NULL)
		return NULL;

	pb->buf_buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (pb->buf_buf == NULL) {
		kfree(pb);
		return NULL;
	}

	pb->buf_size = size;
	pb->buf_get = pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf;

	return pb;
}

/*
 * pl2303_buf_free
 *
 * Free the buffer and all associated memory.
 */
static void pl2303_buf_free(struct pl2303_buf *pb)
{
	if (pb) {
		kfree(pb->buf_buf);
		kfree(pb);
	}
}

/*
 * pl2303_buf_clear
 *
 * Clear out all data in the circular buffer.
 */
static void pl2303_buf_clear(struct pl2303_buf *pb)
{
	if (pb != NULL)
		pb->buf_get = pb->buf_put;
		/* equivalent to a get of all data available */
}

/*
 * pl2303_buf_data_avail
 *
 * Return the number of bytes of data available in the circular
 * buffer.
 */
static unsigned int pl2303_buf_data_avail(struct pl2303_buf *pb)
{
	if (pb == NULL)
		return 0;

	return ((pb->buf_size + pb->buf_put - pb->buf_get) % pb->buf_size);
}

/*
 * pl2303_buf_space_avail
 *
 * Return the number of bytes of space available in the circular
 * buffer.
 */
static unsigned int pl2303_buf_space_avail(struct pl2303_buf *pb)
{
	if (pb == NULL)
		return 0;

	return ((pb->buf_size + pb->buf_get - pb->buf_put - 1) % pb->buf_size);
}

/*
 * pl2303_buf_put
 *
 * Copy data data from a user buffer and put it into the circular buffer.
 * Restrict to the amount of space available.
 *
 * Return the number of bytes copied.
 */
static unsigned int pl2303_buf_put(struct pl2303_buf *pb, const char *buf,
				   unsigned int count)
{
	unsigned int len;

	if (pb == NULL)
		return 0;

	len  = pl2303_buf_space_avail(pb);
	if (count > len)
		count = len;

	if (count == 0)
		return 0;

	len = pb->buf_buf + pb->buf_size - pb->buf_put;
	if (count > len) {
		memcpy(pb->buf_put, buf, len);
		memcpy(pb->buf_buf, buf+len, count - len);
		pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf + count - len;
	} else {
		memcpy(pb->buf_put, buf, count);
		if (count < len)
			pb->buf_put += count;
		else /* count == len */
			pb->buf_put = pb->buf_buf;
	}

	return count;
}

/*
 * pl2303_buf_get
 *
 * Get data from the circular buffer and copy to the given buffer.
 * Restrict to the amount of data available.
 *
 * Return the number of bytes copied.
 */
static unsigned int pl2303_buf_get(struct pl2303_buf *pb, char *buf,
				   unsigned int count)
{
	unsigned int len;

	if (pb == NULL)
		return 0;

	len = pl2303_buf_data_avail(pb);
	if (count > len)
		count = len;

	if (count == 0)
		return 0;

	len = pb->buf_buf + pb->buf_size - pb->buf_get;
	if (count > len) {
		memcpy(buf, pb->buf_get, len);
		memcpy(buf+len, pb->buf_buf, count - len);
		pb->buf_get = pb->buf_buf + count - len;
	} else {
		memcpy(buf, pb->buf_get, count);
		if (count < len)
			pb->buf_get += count;
		else /* count == len */
			pb->buf_get = pb->buf_buf;
	}

	return count;
}

static int pl2303_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
	struct pl2303_private *priv;
	enum pl2303_type type = type_0;
	int i;

	if (serial->dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == 0x02)
		type = type_0;
	else if (serial->dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0 == 0x40)
		type = HX;
	else if (serial->dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == 0x00)
		type = type_1;
	else if (serial->dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == 0xFF)
		type = type_1;
	dbg("device type: %d", type);

	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
		priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pl2303_private), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!priv)
			goto cleanup;
		spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
		priv->buf = pl2303_buf_alloc(PL2303_BUF_SIZE);
		if (priv->buf == NULL) {
			kfree(priv);
			goto cleanup;
		}
		init_waitqueue_head(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
		priv->type = type;
		usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], priv);
	}
	return 0;

cleanup:
	for (--i; i>=0; --i) {
		priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[i]);
		pl2303_buf_free(priv->buf);
		kfree(priv);
		usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], NULL);
	}
	return -ENOMEM;
}

static int set_control_lines(struct usb_device *dev, u8 value)
{
	int retval;
	
	retval = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
				 SET_CONTROL_REQUEST, SET_CONTROL_REQUEST_TYPE,
				 value, 0, NULL, 0, 100);
	dbg("%s - value = %d, retval = %d", __FUNCTION__, value, retval);
	return retval;
}

static void pl2303_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
{
	int count, result;
	struct pl2303_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
	unsigned long flags;

	dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);

	if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
		return;
	}

	count = pl2303_buf_get(priv->buf, port->write_urb->transfer_buffer,
			       port->bulk_out_size);

	if (count == 0) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
		return;
	}