quirks.c

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/*
 *  This file contains work-arounds for many known PCI hardware
 *  bugs.  Devices present only on certain architectures (host
 *  bridges et cetera) should be handled in arch-specific code.
 *
 *  Note: any quirks for hotpluggable devices must _NOT_ be declared __init.
 *
 *  Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <[e-mail]>
 *
 *  Init/reset quirks for USB host controllers should be in the
 *  USB quirks file, where their drivers can access reuse it.
 *
 *  The bridge optimization stuff has been removed. If you really
 *  have a silly BIOS which is unable to set your host bridge right,
 *  use the PowerTweak utility (see http://powertweak.sourceforge.net).
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include "pci.h"

/* The Mellanox Tavor device gives false positive parity errors
 * Mark this device with a broken_parity_status, to allow
 * PCI scanning code to "skip" this now blacklisted device.
 */
static void __devinit quirk_mellanox_tavor(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	dev->broken_parity_status = 1;	/* This device gives false positives */
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_TAVOR,quirk_mellanox_tavor);
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_MELLANOX,PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_TAVOR_BRIDGE,quirk_mellanox_tavor);

/* Deal with broken BIOS'es that neglect to enable passive release,
   which can cause problems in combination with the 82441FX/PPro MTRRs */
static void quirk_passive_release(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct pci_dev *d = NULL;
	unsigned char dlc;

	/* We have to make sure a particular bit is set in the PIIX3
	   ISA bridge, so we have to go out and find it. */
	while ((d = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0, d))) {
		pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x82, &dlc);
		if (!(dlc & 1<<1)) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: PIIX3: Enabling Passive Release on %s\n", pci_name(d));
			dlc |= 1<<1;
			pci_write_config_byte(d, 0x82, dlc);
		}
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441,	quirk_passive_release );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441,	quirk_passive_release );

/*  The VIA VP2/VP3/MVP3 seem to have some 'features'. There may be a workaround
    but VIA don't answer queries. If you happen to have good contacts at VIA
    ask them for me please -- Alan 
    
    This appears to be BIOS not version dependent. So presumably there is a 
    chipset level fix */
int isa_dma_bridge_buggy;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_dma_bridge_buggy);
    
static void __devinit quirk_isa_dma_hangs(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if (!isa_dma_bridge_buggy) {
		isa_dma_bridge_buggy=1;
		printk(KERN_INFO "Activating ISA DMA hang workarounds.\n");
	}
}
	/*
	 * Its not totally clear which chipsets are the problematic ones
	 * We know 82C586 and 82C596 variants are affected.
	 */
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,    PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0,  quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533, 	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_CBUS_1,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_CBUS_2,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEC_CBUS_3,	quirk_isa_dma_hangs );

int pci_pci_problems;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_pci_problems);

/*
 *	Chipsets where PCI->PCI transfers vanish or hang
 */
static void __devinit quirk_nopcipci(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if ((pci_pci_problems & PCIPCI_FAIL)==0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_FAIL;
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597,		quirk_nopcipci );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_496,		quirk_nopcipci );

static void __devinit quirk_nopciamd(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	u8 rev;
	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x08, &rev);
	if (rev == 0x13) {
		/* Erratum 24 */
		printk(KERN_INFO "Chipset erratum: Disabling direct PCI/AGP transfers.\n");
		pci_pci_problems |= PCIAGP_FAIL;
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8151_0,	quirk_nopciamd );

/*
 *	Triton requires workarounds to be used by the drivers
 */
static void __devinit quirk_triton(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_TRITON)==0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_TRITON;
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82437, 	quirk_triton ); 
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82437VX, 	quirk_triton ); 
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82439, 	quirk_triton ); 
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82439TX, 	quirk_triton ); 

/*
 *	VIA Apollo KT133 needs PCI latency patch
 *	Made according to a windows driver based patch by George E. Breese
 *	see PCI Latency Adjust on http://www.viahardware.com/download/viatweak.shtm
 *      Also see http://www.au-ja.org/review-kt133a-1-en.phtml for
 *      the info on which Mr Breese based his work.
 *
 *	Updated based on further information from the site and also on
 *	information provided by VIA 
 */
static void quirk_vialatency(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct pci_dev *p;
	u8 rev;
	u8 busarb;
	/* Ok we have a potential problem chipset here. Now see if we have
	   a buggy southbridge */
	   
	p = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686, NULL);
	if (p!=NULL) {
		pci_read_config_byte(p, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
		/* 0x40 - 0x4f == 686B, 0x10 - 0x2f == 686A; thanks Dan Hollis */
		/* Check for buggy part revisions */
		if (rev < 0x40 || rev > 0x42)
			goto exit;
	} else {
		p = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231, NULL);
		if (p==NULL)	/* No problem parts */
			goto exit;
		pci_read_config_byte(p, PCI_CLASS_REVISION, &rev);
		/* Check for buggy part revisions */
		if (rev < 0x10 || rev > 0x12) 
			goto exit;
	}
	
	/*
	 *	Ok we have the problem. Now set the PCI master grant to 
	 *	occur every master grant. The apparent bug is that under high
	 *	PCI load (quite common in Linux of course) you can get data
	 *	loss when the CPU is held off the bus for 3 bus master requests
	 *	This happens to include the IDE controllers....
	 *
	 *	VIA only apply this fix when an SB Live! is present but under
	 *	both Linux and Windows this isnt enough, and we have seen
	 *	corruption without SB Live! but with things like 3 UDMA IDE
	 *	controllers. So we ignore that bit of the VIA recommendation..
	 */

	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &busarb);
	/* Set bit 4 and bi 5 of byte 76 to 0x01 
	   "Master priority rotation on every PCI master grant */
	busarb &= ~(1<<5);
	busarb |= (1<<4);
	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x76, busarb);
	printk(KERN_INFO "Applying VIA southbridge workaround.\n");
exit:
	pci_dev_put(p);
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0,	quirk_vialatency );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8371_1,	quirk_vialatency );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361,		quirk_vialatency );
/* Must restore this on a resume from RAM */
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0,	quirk_vialatency );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8371_1,	quirk_vialatency );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361,		quirk_vialatency );

/*
 *	VIA Apollo VP3 needs ETBF on BT848/878
 */
static void __devinit quirk_viaetbf(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_VIAETBF)==0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_VIAETBF;
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C597_0,	quirk_viaetbf );

static void __devinit quirk_vsfx(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_VSFX)==0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_VSFX;
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C576,	quirk_vsfx );

/*
 *	Ali Magik requires workarounds to be used by the drivers
 *	that DMA to AGP space. Latency must be set to 0xA and triton
 *	workaround applied too
 *	[Info kindly provided by ALi]
 */	
static void __init quirk_alimagik(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK)==0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_ALIMAGIK|PCIPCI_TRITON;
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1647, 	quirk_alimagik );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1651, 	quirk_alimagik );

/*
 *	Natoma has some interesting boundary conditions with Zoran stuff
 *	at least
 */
static void __devinit quirk_natoma(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	if ((pci_pci_problems&PCIPCI_NATOMA)==0) {
		printk(KERN_INFO "Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.\n");
		pci_pci_problems |= PCIPCI_NATOMA;
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441, 	quirk_natoma ); 
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443LX_0, 	quirk_natoma ); 
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443LX_1, 	quirk_natoma ); 
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_0, 	quirk_natoma ); 
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_1, 	quirk_natoma ); 
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443BX_2, 	quirk_natoma );

/*
 *  This chip can cause PCI parity errors if config register 0xA0 is read
 *  while DMAs are occurring.
 */
static void __devinit quirk_citrine(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	dev->cfg_size = 0xA0;
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CITRINE,	quirk_citrine );

/*
 *  S3 868 and 968 chips report region size equal to 32M, but they decode 64M.
 *  If it's needed, re-allocate the region.
 */
static void __devinit quirk_s3_64M(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	struct resource *r = &dev->resource[0];

	if ((r->start & 0x3ffffff) || r->end != r->start + 0x3ffffff) {
		r->start = 0;
		r->end = 0x3ffffff;
	}
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_868,		quirk_s3_64M );
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_S3,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_S3_968,		quirk_s3_64M );

static void __devinit quirk_io_region(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned region,
	unsigned size, int nr, const char *name)
{
	region &= ~(size-1);
	if (region) {
		struct pci_bus_region bus_region;
		struct resource *res = dev->resource + nr;

		res->name = pci_name(dev);
		res->start = region;
		res->end = region + size - 1;
		res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;

		/* Convert from PCI bus to resource space.  */
		bus_region.start = res->start;
		bus_region.end = res->end;
		pcibios_bus_to_resource(dev, res, &bus_region);

		pci_claim_resource(dev, nr);
		printk("PCI quirk: region %04x-%04x claimed by %s\n", region, region + size - 1, name);
	}
}	

/*
 *	ATI Northbridge setups MCE the processor if you even
 *	read somewhere between 0x3b0->0x3bb or read 0x3d3
 */
static void __devinit quirk_ati_exploding_mce(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	printk(KERN_INFO "ATI Northbridge, reserving I/O ports 0x3b0 to 0x3bb.\n");
	/* Mae rhaid i ni beidio ag edrych ar y lleoliadiau I/O hyn */
	request_region(0x3b0, 0x0C, "RadeonIGP");
	request_region(0x3d3, 0x01, "RadeonIGP");
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_ATI_RS100,   quirk_ati_exploding_mce );

/*
 * Let's make the southbridge information explicit instead
 * of having to worry about people probing the ACPI areas,
 * for example.. (Yes, it happens, and if you read the wrong
 * ACPI register it will put the machine to sleep with no
 * way of waking it up again. Bummer).
 *
 * ALI M7101: Two IO regions pointed to by words at
 *	0xE0 (64 bytes of ACPI registers)
 *	0xE2 (32 bytes of SMB registers)
 */
static void __devinit quirk_ali7101_acpi(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
	u16 region;

	pci_read_config_word(dev, 0xE0, &region);
	quirk_io_region(dev, region, 64, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES, "ali7101 ACPI");
	pci_read_config_word(dev, 0xE2, &region);
	quirk_io_region(dev, region, 32, PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES+1, "ali7101 SMB");
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M7101,		quirk_ali7101_acpi );

static void piix4_io_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev, const char *name, unsigned int port, unsigned int enable)
{
	u32 devres;
	u32 mask, size, base;

	pci_read_config_dword(dev, port, &devres);
	if ((devres & enable) != enable)
		return;
	mask = (devres >> 16) & 15;
	base = devres & 0xffff;
	size = 16;
	for (;;) {
		unsigned bit = size >> 1;
		if ((bit & mask) == bit)
			break;
		size = bit;
	}
	/*
	 * For now we only print it out. Eventually we'll want to