cciss.c

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/*
 *    Disk Array driver for HP Smart Array controllers.
 *    (C) Copyright 2000, 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
 *
 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 *    General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
 *    02111-1307, USA.
 *
 *    Questions/Comments/Bugfixes to [e-mail]
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/blktrace_api.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/sg.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>

#define CCISS_DRIVER_VERSION(maj,min,submin) ((maj<<16)|(min<<8)|(submin))
#define DRIVER_NAME "HP CISS Driver (v 3.6.14)"
#define DRIVER_VERSION CCISS_DRIVER_VERSION(3,6,14)

/* Embedded module documentation macros - see modules.h */
MODULE_AUTHOR("Hewlett-Packard Company");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for HP Controller SA5xxx SA6xxx version 3.6.14");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("HP SA5i SA5i+ SA532 SA5300 SA5312 SA641 SA642 SA6400"
			" SA6i P600 P800 P400 P400i E200 E200i E500");
MODULE_VERSION("3.6.14");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

#include "cciss_cmd.h"
#include "cciss.h"
#include <linux/cciss_ioctl.h>

/* define the PCI info for the cards we can control */
static const struct pci_device_id cciss_pci_device_id[] = {
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISS,  0x0E11, 0x4070},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSB, 0x0E11, 0x4080},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSB, 0x0E11, 0x4082},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSB, 0x0E11, 0x4083},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x4091},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x409A},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x409B},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x409C},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x409D},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSA,     0x103C, 0x3225},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x3223},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x3234},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x3235},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3211},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3212},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3213},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3214},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3215},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x3237},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x323D},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_ANY_ID,	PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
		PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID << 8, 0xffff << 8, 0},
	{0,}
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cciss_pci_device_id);

/*  board_id = Subsystem Device ID & Vendor ID
 *  product = Marketing Name for the board
 *  access = Address of the struct of function pointers
 *  nr_cmds = Number of commands supported by controller
 */
static struct board_type products[] = {
	{0x40700E11, "Smart Array 5300", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x40800E11, "Smart Array 5i", &SA5B_access, 512},
	{0x40820E11, "Smart Array 532", &SA5B_access, 512},
	{0x40830E11, "Smart Array 5312", &SA5B_access, 512},
	{0x409A0E11, "Smart Array 641", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x409B0E11, "Smart Array 642", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x409C0E11, "Smart Array 6400", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x409D0E11, "Smart Array 6400 EM", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x40910E11, "Smart Array 6i", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x3225103C, "Smart Array P600", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x3223103C, "Smart Array P800", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x3234103C, "Smart Array P400", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x3235103C, "Smart Array P400i", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x3211103C, "Smart Array E200i", &SA5_access, 120},
	{0x3212103C, "Smart Array E200", &SA5_access, 120},
	{0x3213103C, "Smart Array E200i", &SA5_access, 120},
	{0x3214103C, "Smart Array E200i", &SA5_access, 120},
	{0x3215103C, "Smart Array E200i", &SA5_access, 120},
	{0x3237103C, "Smart Array E500", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0x323D103C, "Smart Array P700m", &SA5_access, 512},
	{0xFFFF103C, "Unknown Smart Array", &SA5_access, 120},
};

/* How long to wait (in milliseconds) for board to go into simple mode */
#define MAX_CONFIG_WAIT 30000
#define MAX_IOCTL_CONFIG_WAIT 1000

/*define how many times we will try a command because of bus resets */
#define MAX_CMD_RETRIES 3

#define READ_AHEAD 	 1024
#define MAX_CTLR	32

/* Originally cciss driver only supports 8 major numbers */
#define MAX_CTLR_ORIG 	8

static ctlr_info_t *hba[MAX_CTLR];

static void do_cciss_request(struct request_queue *q);
static irqreturn_t do_cciss_intr(int irq, void *dev_id);
static int cciss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep);
static int cciss_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep);
static int cciss_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep,
		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
static int cciss_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);

static int cciss_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk);
static int rebuild_lun_table(ctlr_info_t *h, struct gendisk *del_disk);
static int deregister_disk(struct gendisk *disk, drive_info_struct *drv,
			   int clear_all);

static void cciss_read_capacity(int ctlr, int logvol, int withirq,
			sector_t *total_size, unsigned int *block_size);
static void cciss_read_capacity_16(int ctlr, int logvol, int withirq,
			sector_t *total_size, unsigned int *block_size);
static void cciss_geometry_inquiry(int ctlr, int logvol,
			int withirq, sector_t total_size,
			unsigned int block_size, InquiryData_struct *inq_buff,
				   drive_info_struct *drv);
static void cciss_getgeometry(int cntl_num);
static void __devinit cciss_interrupt_mode(ctlr_info_t *, struct pci_dev *,
					   __u32);
static void start_io(ctlr_info_t *h);
static int sendcmd(__u8 cmd, int ctlr, void *buff, size_t size,
		   unsigned int use_unit_num, unsigned int log_unit,
		   __u8 page_code, unsigned char *scsi3addr, int cmd_type);
static int sendcmd_withirq(__u8 cmd, int ctlr, void *buff, size_t size,
			   unsigned int use_unit_num, unsigned int log_unit,
			   __u8 page_code, int cmd_type);

static void fail_all_cmds(unsigned long ctlr);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static int cciss_proc_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
			       int length, int *eof, void *data);
static void cciss_procinit(int i);
#else
static void cciss_procinit(int i)
{
}
#endif				/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long cciss_compat_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg);
#endif

static struct block_device_operations cciss_fops = {
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.open = cciss_open,
	.release = cciss_release,
	.ioctl = cciss_ioctl,
	.getgeo = cciss_getgeo,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_ioctl = cciss_compat_ioctl,
#endif
	.revalidate_disk = cciss_revalidate,
};

/*
 * Enqueuing and dequeuing functions for cmdlists.
 */
static inline void addQ(CommandList_struct **Qptr, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	if (*Qptr == NULL) {
		*Qptr = c;
		c->next = c->prev = c;
	} else {
		c->prev = (*Qptr)->prev;
		c->next = (*Qptr);
		(*Qptr)->prev->next = c;
		(*Qptr)->prev = c;
	}
}

static inline CommandList_struct *removeQ(CommandList_struct **Qptr,
					  CommandList_struct *c)
{
	if (c && c->next != c) {
		if (*Qptr == c)
			*Qptr = c->next;
		c->prev->next = c->next;
		c->next->prev = c->prev;
	} else {
		*Qptr = NULL;
	}
	return c;
}

#include "cciss_scsi.c"		/* For SCSI tape support */

#define RAID_UNKNOWN 6

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

/*
 * Report information about this controller.
 */
#define ENG_GIG 1000000000
#define ENG_GIG_FACTOR (ENG_GIG/512)
static const char *raid_label[] = { "0", "4", "1(1+0)", "5", "5+1", "ADG",
	"UNKNOWN"
};

static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_cciss;

static int cciss_proc_get_info(char *buffer, char **start, off_t offset,
			       int length, int *eof, void *data)
{
	off_t pos = 0;
	off_t len = 0;
	int size, i, ctlr;
	ctlr_info_t *h = (ctlr_info_t *) data;
	drive_info_struct *drv;
	unsigned long flags;
	sector_t vol_sz, vol_sz_frac;

	ctlr = h->ctlr;

	/* prevent displaying bogus info during configuration
	 * or deconfiguration of a logical volume
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(CCISS_LOCK(ctlr), flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(CCISS_LOCK(ctlr), flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	h->busy_configuring = 1;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(CCISS_LOCK(ctlr), flags);

	size = sprintf(buffer, "%s: HP %s Controller\n"
		       "Board ID: 0x%08lx\n"
		       "Firmware Version: %c%c%c%c\n"
		       "IRQ: %d\n"
		       "Logical drives: %d\n"
		       "Max sectors: %d\n"
		       "Current Q depth: %d\n"
		       "Current # commands on controller: %d\n"
		       "Max Q depth since init: %d\n"
		       "Max # commands on controller since init: %d\n"
		       "Max SG entries since init: %d\n\n",
		       h->devname,
		       h->product_name,
		       (unsigned long)h->board_id,
		       h->firm_ver[0], h->firm_ver[1], h->firm_ver[2],
		       h->firm_ver[3], (unsigned int)h->intr[SIMPLE_MODE_INT],
		       h->num_luns,
		       h->cciss_max_sectors,
		       h->Qdepth, h->commands_outstanding,
		       h->maxQsinceinit, h->max_outstanding, h->maxSG);

	pos += size;
	len += size;
	cciss_proc_tape_report(ctlr, buffer, &pos, &len);
	for (i = 0; i <= h->highest_lun; i++) {

		drv = &h->drv[i];
		if (drv->heads == 0)
			continue;

		vol_sz = drv->nr_blocks;
		vol_sz_frac = sector_div(vol_sz, ENG_GIG_FACTOR);
		vol_sz_frac *= 100;
		sector_div(vol_sz_frac, ENG_GIG_FACTOR);

		if (drv->raid_level > 5)
			drv->raid_level = RAID_UNKNOWN;
		size = sprintf(buffer + len, "cciss/c%dd%d:"
			       "\t%4u.%02uGB\tRAID %s\n",
			       ctlr, i, (int)vol_sz, (int)vol_sz_frac,
			       raid_label[drv->raid_level]);
		pos += size;
		len += size;
	}

	*eof = 1;
	*start = buffer + offset;
	len -= offset;
	if (len > length)
		len = length;
	h->busy_configuring = 0;
	return len;
}

static int
cciss_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer,
		 unsigned long count, void *data)
{
	unsigned char cmd[80];
	int len;
#ifdef CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE
	ctlr_info_t *h = (ctlr_info_t *) data;
	int rc;
#endif

	if (count > sizeof(cmd) - 1)
		return -EINVAL;
	if (copy_from_user(cmd, buffer, count))
		return -EFAULT;
	cmd[count] = '\0';
	len = strlen(cmd);	// above 3 lines ensure safety
	if (len && cmd[len - 1] == '\n')
		cmd[--len] = '\0';
#	ifdef CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE
	if (strcmp("engage scsi", cmd) == 0) {
		rc = cciss_engage_scsi(h->ctlr);
		if (rc != 0)
			return -rc;
		return count;
	}
	/* might be nice to have "disengage" too, but it's not
	   safely possible. (only 1 module use count, lock issues.) */
#	endif
	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * Get us a file in /proc/cciss that says something about each controller.
 * Create /proc/cciss if it doesn't exist yet.
 */
static void __devinit cciss_procinit(int i)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;

	if (proc_cciss == NULL) {
		proc_cciss = proc_mkdir("cciss", proc_root_driver);
		if (!proc_cciss)
			return;
	}

	pde = create_proc_read_entry(hba[i]->devname,
				     S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH,
				     proc_cciss, cciss_proc_get_info, hba[i]);
	pde->write_proc = cciss_proc_write;
}
#endif				/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

/*
 * For operations that cannot sleep, a command block is allocated at init,
 * and managed by cmd_alloc() and cmd_free() using a simple bitmap to track
 * which ones are free or in use.  For operations that can wait for kmalloc
 * to possible sleep, this routine can be called with get_from_pool set to 0.
 * cmd_free() MUST be called with a got_from_pool set to 0 if cmd_alloc was.
 */
static CommandList_struct *cmd_alloc(ctlr_info_t *h, int get_from_pool)
{
	CommandList_struct *c;
	int i;
	u64bit temp64;
	dma_addr_t cmd_dma_handle, err_dma_handle;

	if (!get_from_pool) {
		c = (CommandList_struct *) pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev,
			sizeof(CommandList_struct), &cmd_dma_handle);
		if (c == NULL)
			return NULL;
		memset(c, 0, sizeof(CommandList_struct));

		c->cmdindex = -1;

		c->err_info = (ErrorInfo_struct *)
		    pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct),
			    &err_dma_handle);

		if (c->err_info == NULL) {
			pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
				sizeof(CommandList_struct), c, cmd_dma_handle);
			return NULL;
		}
		memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct));
	} else {		/* get it out of the controllers pool */

		do {
			i = find_first_zero_bit(h->cmd_pool_bits, h->nr_cmds);
			if (i == h->nr_cmds)
				return NULL;
		} while (test_and_set_bit
			 (i & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1),
			  h->cmd_pool_bits + (i / BITS_PER_LONG)) != 0);
#ifdef CCISS_DEBUG
		printk(KERN_DEBUG "cciss: using command buffer %d\n", i);
#endif
		c = h->cmd_pool + i;
		memset(c, 0, sizeof(CommandList_struct));
		cmd_dma_handle = h->cmd_pool_dhandle
		    + i * sizeof(CommandList_struct);
		c->err_info = h->errinfo_pool + i;
		memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct));
		err_dma_handle = h->errinfo_pool_dhandle
		    + i * sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct);
		h->nr_allocs++;

		c->cmdindex = i;
	}

	c->busaddr = (__u32) cmd_dma_handle;
	temp64.val = (__u64) err_dma_handle;
	c->ErrDesc.Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
	c->ErrDesc.Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
	c->ErrDesc.Len = sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct);

	c->ctlr = h->ctlr;
	return c;
}

/*
 * Frees a command block that was previously allocated with cmd_alloc().
 */
static void cmd_free(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c, int got_from_pool)
{
	int i;
	u64bit temp64;

	if (!got_from_pool) {