signal_32.c

linux 内核源代码

	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
		goto give_sigsegv;

	usig = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
		&& current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
		&& sig < 32
		? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
		: sig;

	err = __put_user(usig, &frame->sig);
	if (err)
		goto give_sigsegv;

	err = setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, &frame->fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]);
	if (err)
		goto give_sigsegv;

	if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
		err = __copy_to_user(&frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
				      sizeof(frame->extramask));
		if (err)
			goto give_sigsegv;
	}

	if (current->binfmt->hasvdso)
		restorer = (void *)VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_sigreturn);
	else
		restorer = (void *)&frame->retcode;
	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
		restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;

	/* Set up to return from userspace.  */
	err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
	 
	/*
	 * This is popl %eax ; movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
	 *
	 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
	 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
	 * signal handler stack frames.
	 */
	err |= __put_user(0xb858, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
	err |= __put_user(__NR_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+2));
	err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+6));

	if (err)
		goto give_sigsegv;

	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
	regs->esp = (unsigned long) frame;
	regs->eip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
	regs->eax = (unsigned long) sig;
	regs->edx = (unsigned long) 0;
	regs->ecx = (unsigned long) 0;

	regs->xds = __USER_DS;
	regs->xes = __USER_DS;
	regs->xss = __USER_DS;
	regs->xcs = __USER_CS;

	/*
	 * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
	 * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
	 * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
	 * handler too.
	 */
	regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
		ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP);

#if DEBUG_SIG
	printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
		current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->eip, frame->pretcode);
#endif

	return 0;

give_sigsegv:
	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
	return -EFAULT;
}

static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
			   sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
{
	void __user *restorer;
	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
	int err = 0;
	int usig;

	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));

	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
		goto give_sigsegv;

	usig = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
		&& current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
		&& sig < 32
		? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
		: sig;

	err |= __put_user(usig, &frame->sig);
	err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
	err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
	if (err)
		goto give_sigsegv;

	/* Create the ucontext.  */
	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
	err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
	err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->esp),
			  &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
	err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
	err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->fpstate,
			        regs, set->sig[0]);
	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
	if (err)
		goto give_sigsegv;

	/* Set up to return from userspace.  */
	restorer = (void *)VDSO_SYM(&__kernel_rt_sigreturn);
	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
		restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
	err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
	 
	/*
	 * This is movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
	 *
	 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
	 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
	 * signal handler stack frames.
	 */
	err |= __put_user(0xb8, (char __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
	err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+1));
	err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+5));

	if (err)
		goto give_sigsegv;

	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
	regs->esp = (unsigned long) frame;
	regs->eip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
	regs->eax = (unsigned long) usig;
	regs->edx = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
	regs->ecx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;

	regs->xds = __USER_DS;
	regs->xes = __USER_DS;
	regs->xss = __USER_DS;
	regs->xcs = __USER_CS;

	/*
	 * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
	 * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
	 * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
	 * handler too.
	 */
	regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
		ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP);

#if DEBUG_SIG
	printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
		current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->eip, frame->pretcode);
#endif

	return 0;

give_sigsegv:
	force_sigsegv(sig, current);
	return -EFAULT;
}

/*
 * OK, we're invoking a handler
 */	

static int
handle_signal(unsigned long sig, siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
	      sigset_t *oldset,	struct pt_regs * regs)
{
	int ret;

	/* Are we from a system call? */
	if (regs->orig_eax >= 0) {
		/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
		switch (regs->eax) {
		        case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
			case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
				regs->eax = -EINTR;
				break;

			case -ERESTARTSYS:
				if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
					regs->eax = -EINTR;
					break;
				}
			/* fallthrough */
			case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
				regs->eax = regs->orig_eax;
				regs->eip -= 2;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * If TF is set due to a debugger (PT_DTRACE), clear the TF flag so
	 * that register information in the sigcontext is correct.
	 */
	if (unlikely(regs->eflags & TF_MASK)
	    && likely(current->ptrace & PT_DTRACE)) {
		current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
		regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
	}

	/* Set up the stack frame */
	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
		ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
	else
		ret = setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);

	if (ret == 0) {
		spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
		sigorsets(&current->blocked,&current->blocked,&ka->sa.sa_mask);
		if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
			sigaddset(&current->blocked,sig);
		recalc_sigpending();
		spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
	}

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
 * mistake.
 */
static void fastcall do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	siginfo_t info;
	int signr;
	struct k_sigaction ka;
	sigset_t *oldset;

	/*
	 * We want the common case to go fast, which
	 * is why we may in certain cases get here from
	 * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
 	 * if so.  vm86 regs switched out by assembly code
 	 * before reaching here, so testing against kernel
 	 * CS suffices.
	 */
	if (!user_mode(regs))
		return;

	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
		oldset = &current->saved_sigmask;
	else
		oldset = &current->blocked;

	signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
	if (signr > 0) {
		/* Re-enable any watchpoints before delivering the
		 * signal to user space. The processor register will
		 * have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered
		 * inside the kernel.
		 */
		if (unlikely(current->thread.debugreg[7]))
			set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg[7], 7);

		/* Whee!  Actually deliver the signal.  */
		if (handle_signal(signr, &info, &ka, oldset, regs) == 0) {
			/* a signal was successfully delivered; the saved
			 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
			 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
			 * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag */
			if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
				clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
		}

		return;
	}

	/* Did we come from a system call? */
	if (regs->orig_eax >= 0) {
		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
		switch (regs->eax) {
		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
		case -ERESTARTSYS:
		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
			regs->eax = regs->orig_eax;
			regs->eip -= 2;
			break;

		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
			regs->eax = __NR_restart_syscall;
			regs->eip -= 2;
			break;
		}
	}

	/* if there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
	 * back */
	if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)) {
		clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &current->saved_sigmask, NULL);
	}
}

/*
 * notification of userspace execution resumption
 * - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
 */
__attribute__((regparm(3)))
void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *_unused,
		      __u32 thread_info_flags)
{
	/* Pending single-step? */
	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SINGLESTEP) {
		regs->eflags |= TF_MASK;
		clear_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
	}

	/* deal with pending signal delivery */
	if (thread_info_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
		do_signal(regs);
	
	clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET);
}