📄 quickreference.html
字号:
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<meta name="keywords" content="Apache, 中文, 手册, 中文版, 中文手册, 中文版手册, 参考手册, 中文参考手册, 金步国" />
<meta name="description" content="Apache 2.2 中文版参考手册" />
<meta name="author" content="金步国" />
<link href="../style/css/manual-zip.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
<link href="../style/css/manual-zip-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
<title>指令速查 － Apache 2.2 中文版参考手册</title>
</head>
<body id="directive-index"><div id="page-header">
<p class="menu"><a href="../mod/index.html">模块索引</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">指令索引</a> | <a href="../faq/index.html">常见问题</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">词汇表</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">站点导航</a></p><p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server 版本2.2</p><img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
<div class="up"><a href="./index.html"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path"><a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">文档</a> > <a href="../index.html">版本2.2</a> > <a href="./index.html">模块</a></div>
<div id="translation-info"> <a href="../translator_announcement.html#thanks">致谢</a> | <a href="../translator_announcement.html#announcement">译者声明</a> | 本篇译者：<a href="mailto:csfrank@citiz.net">金步国</a> | 本篇译稿最后更新：?年?月?日 | <a href="../translator_announcement.html#last_new">获取最新版本</a></div>
<div id="preamble"><h1>指令速查</h1>
<p>指令速查列出了每个指令的用法、默认值、状态和作用域。更详细的说明可以查阅<a href="directive-dict.html">指令字典</a>。</p>
<p>第一列是指令的名称和用法；<br />第二列是指令的默认值(如果存在)，如果很长写不下，则后面跟有"+"表示截断。<br />第三和第四列是指令允许出现的位置和状态，其中缩略语如下表所示：</p>
</div>
<div id="directive-ref"><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bordercolor="#AAAAAA"id="legend">
<tr><td class="letters"><span><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td><td><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bordercolor="#AAAAAA">
<tr><th>s</th><td>server config</td></tr>
<tr><th>v</th><td>virtual host</td></tr>
<tr><th>d</th><td>directory</td></tr>
<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr>
</table></td><td><table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bordercolor="#AAAAAA">
<tr><th>C</th><td>核心模块</td></tr>
<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr>
<tr><th>B</th><td>基本模块</td></tr>
<tr><th>E</th><td>扩展模块</td></tr>
<tr><th>X</th><td>试验模块</td></tr>
</table></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" bordercolor="#AAAAAA" class="qref">
<tr><td><a href="core.html#acceptfilter" id="A" name="A">AcceptFilter <var>protocol</var> <var>accept_filter</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">根据协议类型对监听Socket进行优化</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex Default|<var>method</var></a></td><td> Default </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Apache用于串行化多个子进程在(多个)网络套接字(socket)上接受请求的方法</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo On|Off|Default</a></td><td> Default </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">是否接受附带多余路径名信息的请求</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#accessfilename">AccessFileName <var>filename</var> [<var>filename</var>] ...</a></td><td> .htaccess </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">分布式配置文件的名字</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_actions.html#action">Action <var>action-type</var> <var>cgi-script</var> [virtual]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">针对特定的处理器或内容类型激活一个CGI脚本</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addalt">AddAlt <var>string</var> <var>file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an
icon selected by filename</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbyencoding">AddAltByEncoding <var>string</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var>
[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file instead of an icon
selected by MIME-encoding</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addaltbytype">AddAltByType <var>string</var> <var>MIME-type</var>
[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Alternate text to display for a file, instead of an
icon selected by MIME content-type</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addcharset">AddCharset <var>charset</var> <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">在给定的文件扩展名与特定的字符集之间建立映射</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#adddefaultcharset">AddDefaultCharset On|Off|<var>charset</var></a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">当应答内容是text/plain或text/html时，在HTTP应答头中加入的默认字符集</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#adddescription">AddDescription <var>string file</var> [<var>file</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Description to display for a file</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addencoding">AddEncoding <var>MIME-enc</var> <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">在文件扩展名与特定的编码方式之间建立映射关系</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addhandler">AddHandler <var>handler-name</var> <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">在文件扩展名与特定的处理器之间建立映射</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addicon">AddIcon <var>icon</var> <var>name</var> [<var>name</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display for a file selected by name</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbyencoding">AddIconByEncoding <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-encoding</var>
[<var>MIME-encoding</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME
content-encoding</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_autoindex.html#addiconbytype">AddIconByType <var>icon</var> <var>MIME-type</var>
[<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Icon to display next to files selected by MIME
content-type</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]
<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">在文件扩展名与特定的输入过滤器之间建立映射</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addlanguage">AddLanguage <var>MIME-lang</var> <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">在文件扩展名与特定的语言之间建立映射</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_info.html#addmoduleinfo">AddModuleInfo <var>module-name</var> <var>string</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">为server-info处理器显示的模块增加额外信息</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]
<var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">在文件扩展名与特定的输出过滤器之间建立映射关系</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="core.html#addoutputfilterbytype">AddOutputFilterByType <var>filter</var>[;<var>filter</var>...]
<var>MIME-type</var> [<var>MIME-type</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">对特定的MIME类型指定输出过滤器</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_mime.html#addtype">AddType <var>MIME-type</var> <var>extension</var> [<var>extension</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">在给定的文件扩展名与特定的内容类型之间建立映射</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_alias.html#alias">Alias <var>URL-path</var>
<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">映射URL到文件系统的特定区域</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_alias.html#aliasmatch">AliasMatch <var>regex</var>
<var>file-path</var>|<var>directory-path</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">使用正则表达式映射URL到文件系统</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_authz_host.html#allow"> Allow from all|<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>
[<var>host</var>|env=<var>env-variable</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>B</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">控制哪些主机能够访问服务器的该区域</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_proxy.html#allowconnect">AllowCONNECT <var>port</var> [<var>port</var>] ...</a></td><td> 443 563 </td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">通过代理允许CONNECT的端口号</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="core.html#allowencodedslashes">AllowEncodedSlashes On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">确定是否允许URL中使用经过编码的路径分割符</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="core.html#allowoverride">AllowOverride All|None|<var>directive-type</var>
[<var>directive-type</var>] ...</a></td><td> All </td><td>d</td><td>C</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">确定允许存在于.htaccess文件中的指令类型</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_authn_anon.html#anonymous">Anonymous <var>user</var> [<var>user</var>] ...</a></td><td></td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies userIDs that are allowed access without
password verification</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_authn_anon.html#anonymous_logemail">Anonymous_LogEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the password entered will be logged in the
error log</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_authn_anon.html#anonymous_mustgiveemail">Anonymous_MustGiveEmail On|Off</a></td><td> On </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr>
<tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specifies whether blank passwords are allowed</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_authn_anon.html#anonymous_nouserid">Anonymous_NoUserID On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>dh</td><td>E</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets whether the userID field may be empty</td></tr>
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -