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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" /><title>Desktop Applications</title><meta name="GENERATOR" content="Modular DocBook HTML Stylesheet Version 1.7" /><link rel="HOME" title="FreeBSD Handbook" href="index.html" /><link rel="UP" title="Common Tasks" href="common-tasks.html" /><link rel="PREVIOUS" title="Common Tasks" href="common-tasks.html" /><link rel="NEXT" title="Browsers" href="desktop-browsers.html" /><link rel="STYLESHEET" type="text/css" href="docbook.css" /></head><body class="CHAPTER" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084"alink="#0000FF"><div class="NAVHEADER"><table summary="Header navigation table" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0"cellspacing="0"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">FreeBSD Handbook</th></tr><tr><td width="10%" align="left" valign="bottom"><a href="common-tasks.html"accesskey="P">Prev</a></td><td width="80%" align="center" valign="bottom"></td><td width="10%" align="right" valign="bottom"><a href="desktop-browsers.html"accesskey="N">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr align="LEFT" width="100%" /></div><div class="CHAPTER"><h1><a id="DESKTOP" name="DESKTOP"></a>Chapter 6 Desktop Applications</h1><div class="TOC"><dl><dt><b>Table of Contents</b></dt><dt>6.1 <a href="desktop.html#DESKTOP-SYNOPSIS">Synopsis</a></dt><dt>6.2 <a href="desktop-browsers.html">Browsers</a></dt><dt>6.3 <a href="desktop-productivity.html">Productivity</a></dt><dt>6.4 <a href="desktop-viewers.html">Document Viewers</a></dt><dt>6.5 <a href="desktop-finance.html">Finance</a></dt><dt>6.6 <a href="desktop-summary.html">Summary</a></dt></dl></div><i class="AUTHORGROUP"><span class="CONTRIB">Contributed by</span> Christophe Juniet.</i><div class="SECT1"><h1 class="SECT1"><a id="DESKTOP-SYNOPSIS" name="DESKTOP-SYNOPSIS">6.1 Synopsis</a></h1><p>FreeBSD can run a wide variety of desktop applications, such as browsers and wordprocessors. Most of these are available as packages or can be automatically built fromthe ports collection. Many new users expect to find these kinds of applications on theirdesktop. This chapter will show you how to install some popular desktop applicationseffortlessly, either from their packages or from the ports collection.</p><p>Note that when installing programs from the ports, they are compiled from source. Thiscan take a very long time, depending on what you are compiling and the processing powerof your machine(s). If building from source takes a prohibitively long amount of time foryou, you can install most of the programs of the ports collection from pre-builtpackages.</p><p>As FreeBSD features Linux binary compatibility, many applications originally developedfor Linux are available for your desktop. It is strongly recommended that you read <ahref="linuxemu.html">Chapter 10</a> before installing any of the Linux applications. Manyof the ports using the Linux binary compatibility start with ``linux-''. Remember thiswhen you search for a particular port, for instance with <ahref="http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=whereis&sektion=1"><spanclass="CITEREFENTRY"><span class="REFENTRYTITLE">whereis</span>(1)</span></a>. In thefollowing text, it is assumed that you have enabled Linux binary compatibility beforeinstalling any of the Linux applications.</p><p>Here are the categories covered by this chapter:</p><ul><li><p>Browsers (such as <b class="APPLICATION">Mozilla</b>, <b class="APPLICATION"><spanclass="TRADEMARK">Netscape</span>®</b>, <b class="APPLICATION">Opera</b>, <bclass="APPLICATION">Firefox</b>, <b class="APPLICATION">Konqueror</b>)</p></li><li><p>Productivity (such as <b class="APPLICATION">KOffice</b>, <bclass="APPLICATION">AbiWord</b>, <b class="APPLICATION">The GIMP</b>, <bclass="APPLICATION">OpenOffice.org</b>)</p></li><li><p>Document Viewers (such as <b class="APPLICATION"><spanclass="TRADEMARK">Acrobat Reader</span>®</b>, <b class="APPLICATION">gv</b>, <bclass="APPLICATION">Xpdf</b>, <b class="APPLICATION">GQview</b>)</p></li><li><p>Finance (such as <b class="APPLICATION">GnuCash</b>, <bclass="APPLICATION">Gnumeric</b>, <b class="APPLICATION">Abacus</b>)</p></li></ul><p>Before reading this chapter, you should:</p><ul><li><p>Know how to install additional third-party software (<a href="ports.html">Chapter4</a>).</p></li><li><p>Know how to install additional Linux software (<a href="linuxemu.html">Chapter10</a>).</p></li></ul><p>For information on how to get a multimedia environment, read <ahref="multimedia.html">Chapter 7</a>. If you want to set up and use electronic mail,please refer to <a href="mail.html">Chapter 22</a>.</p></div></div><div class="NAVFOOTER"><hr align="LEFT" width="100%" /><table summary="Footer navigation table" width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0"cellspacing="0"><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top"><a href="common-tasks.html"accesskey="P">Prev</a></td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="index.html"accesskey="H">Home</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top"><a href="desktop-browsers.html"accesskey="N">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="33%" align="left" valign="top">Common Tasks</td><td width="34%" align="center" valign="top"><a href="common-tasks.html"accesskey="U">Up</a></td><td width="33%" align="right" valign="top">Browsers</td></tr></table></div><p align="center"><small>This, and other documents, can be downloaded from <ahref="ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/doc/">ftp://ftp.FreeBSD.org/pub/FreeBSD/doc/</a>.</small></p><p align="center"><small>For questions about FreeBSD, read the <ahref="http://www.FreeBSD.org/docs.html">documentation</a> before contacting <<ahref="mailto:questions@FreeBSD.org">questions@FreeBSD.org</a>>.<br />For questions about this documentation, e-mail <<ahref="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">doc@FreeBSD.org</a>>.</small></p></body></html>⌨️ 快捷键说明
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