cupiticy.mht

此文章是论述著名的贪心算法。学习的时候对对我很有帮助。会对想住学习此算法的您会有帮助。

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:#993366'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id=3D"_x0000_t75" coordsize=
=3D"21600,21600"
 o:spt=3D"75" o:preferrelative=3D"t" path=3D"m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled=
=3D"f"
 stroked=3D"f">
 <v:stroke joinstyle=3D"miter"/>
 <v:formulas>
  <v:f eqn=3D"if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"sum @0 1 0"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"sum 0 0 @1"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"prod @2 1 2"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"sum @0 0 1"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"prod @6 1 2"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"sum @8 21600 0"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
  <v:f eqn=3D"sum @10 21600 0"/>
 </v:formulas>
 <v:path o:extrusionok=3D"f" gradientshapeok=3D"t" o:connecttype=3D"rect"/>
 <o:lock v:ext=3D"edit" aspectratio=3D"t"/>
</v:shapetype><v:shape id=3D"_x0000_i1032" type=3D"#_x0000_t75" style=3D'wi=
dth:572.25pt;
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 <v:imagedata src=3D"file0741.files/image002.jpg" o:title=3D"10"/>
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=3D763 height=3D187
src=3D"file0741.files/image003.jpg" v:shapes=3D"_x0000_i1032"><![endif]><o:=
p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:#993366'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id=3D"_x0000_i1031" type=3D"#_x0=
000_t75"
 style=3D'width:568.5pt;height:132pt'>
 <v:imagedata src=3D"file0741.files/image004.jpg" o:title=3D"9"/>
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=3D758 height=3D176
src=3D"file0741.files/image005.jpg" v:shapes=3D"_x0000_i1031"><![endif]><o:=
p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:#993366'>2:</span><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;
color:#993366'>&#25277;&#35937;&#21270;&#25511;&#21046;<span lang=3DEN-US>:=
<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-indent:110.0pt;mso-char-indent-count:5.0=
'><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:#993366'><!--=
[if gte vml 1]><v:shape
 id=3D"_x0000_i1030" type=3D"#_x0000_t75" style=3D'width:331.5pt;height:275=
.25pt'>
 <v:imagedata src=3D"file0741.files/image006.jpg" o:title=3D"8"/>
</v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=3D442 height=3D367
src=3D"file0741.files/image007.jpg" v:shapes=3D"_x0000_i1030"><![endif]><o:=
p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color=
:red'>&#20108;<span
lang=3DEN-US>:</span>&#37325;&#35201;&#38382;&#39064;<span lang=3DEN-US>--<=
/span>&#24590;&#26679;&#36873;&#21462;&#36138;&#24515;&#26426;&#21046;<span
lang=3DEN-US>?<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:#993366'>1:</span><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;
color:#993366'>&#37325;&#35201;&#24615;<span lang=3DEN-US>:<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:black'><span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><s=
pan
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#20197;&#21069;&#2=
2825;&#35762;&#30340;&#25237;&#36164;&#38382;&#39064;&#20026;&#20363;<span
lang=3DEN-US>: </span>&#22914;&#26524;&#25226;&#38382;&#39064;&#25968;&#233=
83;&#25913;&#21464;<span
lang=3DEN-US>:<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:black'>A(20,20),B(19,18),C(10,1),D(5,1)</span><span style=3D'font-siz=
e:
22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#24635;&#37329;&#39069;&#20026;<span
lang=3DEN-US>38 Y,</span>&#26080;&#35770;&#25105;&#20204;&#20197;&#25910;&#=
30410;&#39069;&#36824;&#26159;&#25910;&#30410;&#29575;&#20026;&#36138;&#245=
15;&#26465;&#20214;&#37117;&#19981;&#33021;&#24471;&#21040;</span><u><span
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:teal'>&#26368;&#20248;&#35=
299;</span></u><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>.</spa=
n><span
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#24403;&#25105;&#2=
0204;&#24819;&#29992;&#36138;&#24515;&#27861;&#27714;&#26368;&#20248;&#3529=
9;&#26102;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#25105;&#20204;&#24517;&#39035;&#32771;&#34385;&#2510=
5;&#20204;&#30340;</span><u><span
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:teal'>&#36138;&#24515;&#20=
934;&#21017;</span></u><span
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#26159;&#21542;&#1=
9982;</span><u><span
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:teal'>&#20840;&#23616;&#21=
033;&#30410;</span></u><span
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#30456;&#30683;&#3=
0462;<span
lang=3DEN-US>.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:#993366'>2:</span><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;
color:#993366'>&#20030;&#20363;&#35828;&#26126;<span lang=3DEN-US>:<o:p></o=
:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:#339966'>Eg1:</span><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;
color:#339966'>&#38035;&#40060;</span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size=
:16.0pt;
font-family:LiSu;color:red'>(</span><span style=3D'font-size:16.0pt;font-fa=
mily:
LiSu;color:red'>&#31639;&#27861;&#33402;&#26415;&#19982;&#20449;&#24687;&#2=
3398;&#31454;&#36187;<span
lang=3DEN-US>P13,</span>&#20363;&#39064;<span lang=3DEN-US>1)</span></span>=
<span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'><o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color=
:black'>&#22312;&#19968;&#26465;&#27700;&#24179;&#36335;&#36793;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#26377;<span lang=3DEN-US>n(2<b style=3D'mso-bidi-fon=
t-weight:
normal'>&lt;=3D</b>n<b style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'>&lt;=3D</b>25)=
</span>&#20010;&#38035;&#40060;&#28246;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#20174;&#24038;&#21040;&#21491;&#20026;<span lang=3DE=
N-US>1,2,3</span></span><b
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size=
:22.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:LiSu;mso-fareast-font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#8230=
;</span></b><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>n.</sp=
an><span
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#20339;<span
class=3DGramE>&#20339;</span>&#26377;<span lang=3DEN-US>H</span>&#20010;&#2=
3567;&#26102;&#30340;&#31354;&#20313;&#26102;&#38388;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#20182;&#24076;&#26395;&#29992;&#36825;&#20123;&#2610=
2;&#38388;&#38035;&#40060;<span
lang=3DEN-US>.</span>&#20182;&#20174;<span lang=3DEN-US>1</span>&#20986;&#2=
1457;<span
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color=
:black'>&#21521;&#21491;&#36208;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#26377;&#36873;&#21017;&#30340;&#22312;&#19968;&#2012=
3;&#28246;&#36793;&#20572;&#30041;&#19968;&#23450;&#26102;&#38388;&#38035;&=
#40060;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#26368;&#21518;&#22312;&#26576;&#20010;&#28246;&#3679=
3;&#32467;&#26463;&#38035;&#40060;<span
lang=3DEN-US>.</span>&#20182;&#27979;&#20986;<span lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#2=
0174;&#31532;<span
class=3DSpellE><span lang=3DEN-US>i</span></span>&#20010;&#28246;&#21040;&#=
31532;<span
lang=3DEN-US>i+1</span>&#20010;&#28246;&#35201;&#36208;<span lang=3DEN-US>5=
*T</span></span><b
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size=
:14.0pt;
font-family:LiSu;color:black'>i</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;
font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#20998;&#38047;&#30340;&#36335;<span lang=3D=
EN-US>.</span>&#20182;&#36824;<span
class=3DGramE>&#27979;&#20986;&#31532;</span><span class=3DSpellE><span lan=
g=3DEN-US>i</span></span>&#20010;&#28246;&#36793;&#31532;&#19968;&#20010;<s=
pan
lang=3DEN-US>5</span>&#20998;&#38047;&#21487;&#38035;&#40060;<span class=3D=
SpellE><span
lang=3DEN-US>F</span><b style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=3D=
EN-US
style=3D'font-size:14.0pt'>i</span></b></span><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p=
></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color=
:black'>&#20197;&#21518;&#27599;<span
lang=3DEN-US>5</span>&#20998;&#38047;&#40060;&#37327;&#20943;&#23569;<span
class=3DSpellE><span lang=3DEN-US>D</span><b style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:=
normal'><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:14.0pt'>i</span></b></span><span lang=3DEN-=
US>.</span>&#20551;&#23450;&#27809;&#26377;&#20854;&#20182;&#20154;&#38035;=
&#40060;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#20063;&#19981;&#21463;&#20854;&#20182;&#22240;&#3203=
2;&#24433;&#21709;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#32534;&#31243;&#27714;&#20986;&#38035;&#40060;&#2636=
8;&#22810;&#30340;&#26041;&#26696;<span
lang=3DEN-US>.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-fami=
ly:LiSu;
color:red'>&lt;</span><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;
color:red'>&#31561;&#20215;&#31616;&#21270;<span lang=3DEN-US>&gt;:<o:p></o=
:p></span></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color=
:black'>&#20808;&#25226;&#36335;&#19978;&#29992;&#26102;<span
lang=3DEN-US>T=3DT</span></span><b style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><s=
pan
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:14.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>1</spa=
n></b><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>+T</sp=
an><b
style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weight:normal'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size=
:12.0pt;
font-family:LiSu;color:black'>2</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-=
size:
22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>+</span><b style=3D'mso-bidi-font-weig=
ht:
normal'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:=
LiSu;
mso-fareast-font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#8230;</span></b><span lang=3DEN=
-US
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>+T</span><span
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:14.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>i</spa=
n><span
style=3D'font-size:22.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#20808;&#31639;&#2=
0986;&#26469;<span
lang=3DEN-US>.</span>&#23601;&#21487;&#20197;&#35748;&#20026;&#20182;&#2148=
7;&#20174;&#19968;&#20010;&#28246;&#21040;&#21478;&#19968;&#20010;&#30636;&=
#38388;&#36716;&#31227;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#21363;&#22312;&#20219;&#24847;&#26102;&#21051;&#3711=
7;&#21487;&#20197;&#20174;&#28246;<span
lang=3DEN-US>1</span>&#21040;<span lang=3DEN-US>X</span>&#20219;&#36873;&#1=
9968;&#20010;&#38035;&#40060;<span
lang=3DEN-US>,</span>&#36825;&#26679;&#25105;&#20204;&#27599;&#27425;&#3711=
7;&#21487;&#20197;&#36873;&#20110;&#26368;&#22810;&#30340;&#28246;</span><s=
pan
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:16.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>(</spa=
n><span
style=3D'font-size:16.0pt;font-family:LiSu;color:black'>&#36138;&#24515;&#2=
0934;&#21017;<span