multiple.so

berkeley db 4.6.21的源码。berkeley db是一个简单的数据库管理系统

m4_comment([$Id: multiple.so,v 10.4 2004/06/10 16:39:28 bostic Exp $])

m4_ref_title(System Installation Notes,
    Building with multiple versions of m4_db,, install/file, debug/intro)

m4_p([dnl
In some cases it may be necessary to build applications which include
multiple versions of m4_db.  Examples include applications which include
software from other vendors, or applications running on a system where
the system C library itself uses m4_db.  In such cases, the two versions
of m4_db may be incompatible, that is, they may have different external
and internal interfaces, and may even have different underlying database
formats.])

m4_p([dnl
To create a m4_db library whose symbols won't collide with other m4_db
libraries (or other application or library modules, for that matter),
configure m4_db using the m4_linkpage(M4RELDIR/ref/build_unix/conf,
--with-uniquename=NAME, --with-uniquename=NAME) configuration option,
and then build m4_db as usual.  (Note that
m4_linkpage(M4RELDIR/ref/build_unix/conf, --with-uniquename=NAME,
--with-uniquename) only affects the m4_db C language library build;
loading multiple versions of the C++ or Java APIs will require
additional work.)  The modified symbol names are hidden from the
application in the m4_db header files, that is, there is no need for
the application to be aware that it is using a special library build as
long as it includes the appropriate m4_db header file.])

m4_p([dnl
If "NAME" is not specified when configuring with
m4_linkpage(M4RELDIR/ref/build_unix/conf, --with-uniquename=NAME,
--with-uniquename), a default value built from the major and minor
numbers of the m4_db release will be used.  It is rarely necessary to
specify NAME; using the major and minor release numbers will ensure that
only one copy of the library will be loaded into the application unless
two distinct versions really are necessary.])

m4_p([dnl
When distributing any library software that uses m4_db, or any software
which will be recompiled by users for their systems, we recommend two
things: First, include the m4_db release as part of your release.  This
will insulate your software from potential m4_db API changes as well as
simplifying your coding because you will only have to code to a single
version of the m4_db API instead of adapting at compile time to whatever
version of m4_db happens to be installed on the target system.  Second,
use m4_linkpage(M4RELDIR/ref/build_unix/conf, --with-uniquename=NAME,
--with-uniquename) when configuring m4_db, because that will insure that
you do not unexpectedly collide with other application code or a library
already installed on the target system.])

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