📄 qftp.cpp
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// command.
return false;
}
currentCmd += QLatin1String("\r\n");
} else if (currentCmd.startsWith(QLatin1String("PASV"))) {
if ((address.protocol() == QTcpSocket::IPv6Protocol) && transferConnectionExtended)
currentCmd = QLatin1String("EPSV\r\n");
}
pendingCommands.pop_front();
#if defined(QFTPPI_DEBUG)
qDebug("QFtpPI send: %s", currentCmd.left(currentCmd.length()-2).toLatin1().constData());
#endif
state = Waiting;
commandSocket.write(currentCmd.toLatin1());
return true;
}
void QFtpPI::dtpConnectState(int s)
{
switch (s) {
case QFtpDTP::CsClosed:
if (waitForDtpToClose) {
// there is an unprocessed reply
if (processReply())
replyText = QLatin1String("");
else
return;
}
waitForDtpToClose = false;
readyRead();
return;
case QFtpDTP::CsConnected:
waitForDtpToConnect = false;
startNextCmd();
return;
case QFtpDTP::CsHostNotFound:
case QFtpDTP::CsConnectionRefused:
emit error(QFtp::ConnectionRefused,
QFtp::tr("Connection refused for data connection"));
startNextCmd();
return;
default:
return;
}
}
/**********************************************************************
*
* QFtpPrivate
*
*********************************************************************/
#include <private/qobject_p.h>
class QFtpPrivate : public QObjectPrivate
{
Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QFtp)
public:
inline QFtpPrivate() : close_waitForStateChange(false), state(QFtp::Unconnected),
transferMode(QFtp::Passive), error(QFtp::NoError)
{ }
~QFtpPrivate() { while (!pending.isEmpty()) delete pending.takeFirst(); }
// private slots
void _q_startNextCommand();
void _q_piFinished(const QString&);
void _q_piError(int, const QString&);
void _q_piConnectState(int);
void _q_piFtpReply(int, const QString&);
int addCommand(QFtpCommand *cmd);
QFtpPI pi;
QList<QFtpCommand *> pending;
bool close_waitForStateChange;
QFtp::State state;
QFtp::TransferMode transferMode;
QFtp::Error error;
QString errorString;
QString host;
quint16 port;
QString proxyHost;
quint16 proxyPort;
};
int QFtpPrivate::addCommand(QFtpCommand *cmd)
{
pending.append(cmd);
if (pending.count() == 1) {
// don't emit the commandStarted() signal before the ID is returned
QTimer::singleShot(0, q_func(), SLOT(_q_startNextCommand()));
}
return cmd->id;
}
/**********************************************************************
*
* QFtp implementation
*
*********************************************************************/
/*!
\class QFtp
\brief The QFtp class provides an implementation of the client side of FTP protocol.
\ingroup io
\module network
\mainclass
The class works asynchronously, so there are no blocking
functions. If an operation cannot be executed immediately, the
function will still return straight away and the operation will be
scheduled for later execution. The results of scheduled operations
are reported via signals. This approach depends on the event loop
being in operation.
The operations that can be scheduled (they are called "commands"
in the rest of the documentation) are the following:
connectToHost(), login(), close(), list(), cd(), get(), put(),
remove(), mkdir(), rmdir(), rename() and rawCommand().
All of these commands return a unique identifier that allows you
to keep track of the command that is currently being executed.
When the execution of a command starts, the commandStarted()
signal with the command's identifier is emitted. When the command
is finished, the commandFinished() signal is emitted with the
command's identifier and a bool that indicates whether the command
finished with an error.
In some cases, you might want to execute a sequence of commands,
e.g. if you want to connect and login to a FTP server. This is
simply achieved:
\code
QFtp *ftp = new QFtp(parent);
ftp->connectToHost("ftp.trolltech.com");
ftp->login();
\endcode
In this case two FTP commands have been scheduled. When the last
scheduled command has finished, a done() signal is emitted with
a bool argument that tells you whether the sequence finished with
an error.
If an error occurs during the execution of one of the commands in
a sequence of commands, all the pending commands (i.e. scheduled,
but not yet executed commands) are cleared and no signals are
emitted for them.
Some commands, e.g. list(), emit additional signals to report
their results.
Example: If you want to download the INSTALL file from Trolltech's
FTP server, you would write this:
\code
ftp->connectToHost("ftp.trolltech.com"); // id == 1
ftp->login(); // id == 2
ftp->cd("qt"); // id == 3
ftp->get("INSTALL"); // id == 4
ftp->close(); // id == 5
\endcode
For this example the following sequence of signals is emitted
(with small variations, depending on network traffic, etc.):
\code
start(1)
stateChanged(HostLookup)
stateChanged(Connecting)
stateChanged(Connected)
finished(1, false)
start(2)
stateChanged(LoggedIn)
finished(2, false)
start(3)
finished(3, false)
start(4)
dataTransferProgress(0, 3798)
dataTransferProgress(2896, 3798)
readyRead()
dataTransferProgress(3798, 3798)
readyRead()
finished(4, false)
start(5)
stateChanged(Closing)
stateChanged(Unconnected)
finished(5, false)
done(false)
\endcode
The dataTransferProgress() signal in the above example is useful
if you want to show a \link QProgressBar progress bar \endlink to
inform the user about the progress of the download. The
readyRead() signal tells you that there is data ready to be read.
The amount of data can be queried then with the bytesAvailable()
function and it can be read with the read() or readAll()
function.
If the login fails for the above example, the signals would look
like this:
\code
start(1)
stateChanged(HostLookup)
stateChanged(Connecting)
stateChanged(Connected)
finished(1, false)
start(2)
finished(2, true)
done(true)
\endcode
You can then get details about the error with the error() and
errorString() functions.
For file transfer, QFtp can use both active or passive mode, and
it uses passive file transfer mode by default; see the
documentation for setTransferMode() for more details about this.
Call setProxy() to make QFtp connect via an FTP proxy server.
The functions currentId() and currentCommand() provide more
information about the currently executing command.
The functions hasPendingCommands() and clearPendingCommands()
allow you to query and clear the list of pending commands.
If you are an experienced network programmer and want to have
complete control you can use rawCommand() to execute arbitrary FTP
commands.
\warning The current version of QFtp doesn't fully support
non-Unix FTP servers. We hope to fix this in a future version of
Qt.
\sa QHttp, {FTP Example}
*/
/*!
Constructs a QFtp object with the given \a parent.
*/
QFtp::QFtp(QObject *parent)
: QObject(*new QFtpPrivate, parent)
{
Q_D(QFtp);
d->errorString = tr("Unknown error");
connect(&d->pi, SIGNAL(connectState(int)),
SLOT(_q_piConnectState(int)));
connect(&d->pi, SIGNAL(finished(QString)),
SLOT(_q_piFinished(QString)));
connect(&d->pi, SIGNAL(error(int,QString)),
SLOT(_q_piError(int,QString)));
connect(&d->pi, SIGNAL(rawFtpReply(int,QString)),
SLOT(_q_piFtpReply(int,QString)));
connect(&d->pi.dtp, SIGNAL(readyRead()),
SIGNAL(readyRead()));
connect(&d->pi.dtp, SIGNAL(dataTransferProgress(qint64,qint64)),
SIGNAL(dataTransferProgress(qint64,qint64)));
connect(&d->pi.dtp, SIGNAL(listInfo(QUrlInfo)),
SIGNAL(listInfo(QUrlInfo)));
}
#ifdef QT3_SUPPORT
/*!
Use one of the constructors that doesn't take the \a name
argument and then use setObjectName() instead.
*/
QFtp::QFtp(QObject *parent, const char *name)
: QObject(*new QFtpPrivate, parent)
{
Q_D(QFtp);
setObjectName(QLatin1String(name));
d->errorString = tr("Unknown error");
connect(&d->pi, SIGNAL(connectState(int)),
SLOT(_q_piConnectState(int)));
connect(&d->pi, SIGNAL(finished(QString)),
SLOT(_q_piFinished(QString)));
connect(&d->pi, SIGNAL(error(int,QString)),
SLOT(_q_piError(int,QString)));
connect(&d->pi, SIGNAL(rawFtpReply(int,QString)),
SLOT(_q_piFtpReply(int,QString)));
connect(&d->pi.dtp, SIGNAL(readyRead()),
SIGNAL(readyRead()));
connect(&d->pi.dtp, SIGNAL(dataTransferProgress(qint64,qint64)),
SIGNAL(dataTransferProgress(qint64,qint64)));
connect(&d->pi.dtp, SIGNAL(listInfo(QUrlInfo)),
SIGNAL(listInfo(QUrlInfo)));
}
#endif
/*!
\enum QFtp::State
This enum defines the connection state:
\value Unconnected There is no connection to the host.
\value HostLookup A host name lookup is in progress.
\value Connecting An attempt to connect to the host is in progress.
\value Connected Connection to the host has been achieved.
\value LoggedIn Connection and user login have been achieved.
\value Closing The connection is closing down, but it is not yet
closed. (The state will be \c Unconnected when the connection is
closed.)
\sa stateChanged() state()
*/
/*!
\enum QFtp::TransferMode
FTP works with two socket connections; one for commands and
another for transmitting data. While the command connection is
always initiated by the client, the second connection can be
initiated by either the client or the server.
This enum defines whether the client (Passive mode) or the server
(Active mode) should set up the data connection.
\value Passive The client connects to the server to transmit its
data.
\value Active The server connects to the client to transmit its
data.
*/
/*!
\enum QFtp::TransferType
This enum identifies the data transfer type used with get and
put commands.
\value Binary The data will be transferred in Binary mode.
\value Ascii The data will be transferred in Ascii mode and new line
characters will be converted to the local format.
*/
/*!
\enum QFtp::Error
This enum identifies the error that occurred.
\value NoError No error occurred.
\value HostNotFound The host name lookup failed.
\value ConnectionRefused The server refused the connection.
\value NotConnected Tried to send a command, but there is no connection to
a server.
\value UnknownError An error other than those specified above
occurred.
\sa error()
*/
/*!
\enum QFtp::Command
This enum is used as the return value for the currentCommand() function.
This allows you to perform specific actions for particular
commands, e.g. in a FTP client, you might want to clear the
directory view when a list() command is started; in this case you
can simply check in the slot connected to the start() signal if
the currentCommand() is \c List.
\value None No command is being executed.
\value SetTransferMode set the \link TransferMode transfer\endlink mode.
\value SetProxy switch proxying on or off.
\value ConnectToHost connectToHost() is being executed.
\value Login login() is being executed.
\value Close close() is being executed.
\value List list() is being executed.
\value Cd cd() is being executed.
\value Get get() is being executed.
\value Put put() is being executed.
\value Remove remove() is being executed.
\value Mkdir mkdir() is being executed.
\value Rmdir rmdir() is being executed.
\value Rename rename() is being executed.
\value RawCommand rawCommand() is being executed.
\sa currentCommand()
*/
/*!
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