📄 scan.c
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/*
* JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
*
* Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
*
* For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
*
* $Id: scan.c,v 1.121 2005/07/20 15:32:28 dedekind Exp $
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include "nodelist.h"
#define DEFAULT_EMPTY_SCAN_SIZE 1024
#define DIRTY_SPACE(x) do { typeof(x) _x = (x); \
c->free_size -= _x; c->dirty_size += _x; \
jeb->free_size -= _x ; jeb->dirty_size += _x; \
}while(0)
#define USED_SPACE(x) do { typeof(x) _x = (x); \
c->free_size -= _x; c->used_size += _x; \
jeb->free_size -= _x ; jeb->used_size += _x; \
}while(0)
#define UNCHECKED_SPACE(x) do { typeof(x) _x = (x); \
c->free_size -= _x; c->unchecked_size += _x; \
jeb->free_size -= _x ; jeb->unchecked_size += _x; \
}while(0)
#define noisy_printk(noise, args...) do { \
if (*(noise)) { \
printk(KERN_NOTICE args); \
(*(noise))--; \
if (!(*(noise))) { \
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Further such events for this erase block will not be printed\n"); \
} \
} \
} while(0)
static uint32_t pseudo_random;
static int jffs2_scan_eraseblock (struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb,
unsigned char *buf, uint32_t buf_size);
/* These helper functions _must_ increase ofs and also do the dirty/used space accounting.
* Returning an error will abort the mount - bad checksums etc. should just mark the space
* as dirty.
*/
static int jffs2_scan_inode_node(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb,
struct jffs2_raw_inode *ri, uint32_t ofs);
static int jffs2_scan_dirent_node(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb,
struct jffs2_raw_dirent *rd, uint32_t ofs);
#define BLK_STATE_ALLFF 0
#define BLK_STATE_CLEAN 1
#define BLK_STATE_PARTDIRTY 2
#define BLK_STATE_CLEANMARKER 3
#define BLK_STATE_ALLDIRTY 4
#define BLK_STATE_BADBLOCK 5
static inline int min_free(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
{
uint32_t min = 2 * sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode);
#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
if (!jffs2_can_mark_obsolete(c) && min < c->wbuf_pagesize)
return c->wbuf_pagesize;
#endif
return min;
}
static inline uint32_t EMPTY_SCAN_SIZE(uint32_t sector_size) {
if (sector_size < DEFAULT_EMPTY_SCAN_SIZE)
return sector_size;
else
return DEFAULT_EMPTY_SCAN_SIZE;
}
int jffs2_scan_medium(struct jffs2_sb_info *c)
{
int i, ret;
uint32_t empty_blocks = 0, bad_blocks = 0;
unsigned char *flashbuf = NULL;
uint32_t buf_size = 0;
#ifndef __ECOS
size_t pointlen;
if (c->mtd->point) {
ret = c->mtd->point (c->mtd, 0, c->mtd->size, &pointlen, &flashbuf);
if (!ret && pointlen < c->mtd->size) {
/* Don't muck about if it won't let us point to the whole flash */
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTD point returned len too short: 0x%zx\n", pointlen));
c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, flashbuf, 0, c->mtd->size);
flashbuf = NULL;
}
if (ret)
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "MTD point failed %d\n", ret));
}
#endif
if (!flashbuf) {
/* For NAND it's quicker to read a whole eraseblock at a time,
apparently */
if (jffs2_cleanmarker_oob(c))
buf_size = c->sector_size;
else
buf_size = PAGE_SIZE;
/* Respect kmalloc limitations */
if (buf_size > 128*1024)
buf_size = 128*1024;
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Allocating readbuf of %d bytes\n", buf_size));
flashbuf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!flashbuf)
return -ENOMEM;
}
for (i=0; i<c->nr_blocks; i++) {
struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb = &c->blocks[i];
ret = jffs2_scan_eraseblock(c, jeb, buf_size?flashbuf:(flashbuf+jeb->offset), buf_size);
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
jffs2_dbg_acct_paranoia_check_nolock(c, jeb);
/* Now decide which list to put it on */
switch(ret) {
case BLK_STATE_ALLFF:
/*
* Empty block. Since we can't be sure it
* was entirely erased, we just queue it for erase
* again. It will be marked as such when the erase
* is complete. Meanwhile we still count it as empty
* for later checks.
*/
empty_blocks++;
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
break;
case BLK_STATE_CLEANMARKER:
/* Only a CLEANMARKER node is valid */
if (!jeb->dirty_size) {
/* It's actually free */
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->free_list);
c->nr_free_blocks++;
} else {
/* Dirt */
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Adding all-dirty block at 0x%08x to erase_pending_list\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
}
break;
case BLK_STATE_CLEAN:
/* Full (or almost full) of clean data. Clean list */
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->clean_list);
break;
case BLK_STATE_PARTDIRTY:
/* Some data, but not full. Dirty list. */
/* We want to remember the block with most free space
and stick it in the 'nextblock' position to start writing to it. */
if (jeb->free_size > min_free(c) &&
(!c->nextblock || c->nextblock->free_size < jeb->free_size)) {
/* Better candidate for the next writes to go to */
if (c->nextblock) {
c->nextblock->dirty_size += c->nextblock->free_size + c->nextblock->wasted_size;
c->dirty_size += c->nextblock->free_size + c->nextblock->wasted_size;
c->free_size -= c->nextblock->free_size;
c->wasted_size -= c->nextblock->wasted_size;
c->nextblock->free_size = c->nextblock->wasted_size = 0;
if (VERYDIRTY(c, c->nextblock->dirty_size)) {
list_add(&c->nextblock->list, &c->very_dirty_list);
} else {
list_add(&c->nextblock->list, &c->dirty_list);
}
}
c->nextblock = jeb;
} else {
jeb->dirty_size += jeb->free_size + jeb->wasted_size;
c->dirty_size += jeb->free_size + jeb->wasted_size;
c->free_size -= jeb->free_size;
c->wasted_size -= jeb->wasted_size;
jeb->free_size = jeb->wasted_size = 0;
if (VERYDIRTY(c, jeb->dirty_size)) {
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->very_dirty_list);
} else {
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->dirty_list);
}
}
break;
case BLK_STATE_ALLDIRTY:
/* Nothing valid - not even a clean marker. Needs erasing. */
/* For now we just put it on the erasing list. We'll start the erases later */
D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS2: Erase block at 0x%08x is not formatted. It will be erased\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->erase_pending_list);
c->nr_erasing_blocks++;
break;
case BLK_STATE_BADBLOCK:
D1(printk(KERN_NOTICE "JFFS2: Block at 0x%08x is bad\n", jeb->offset));
list_add(&jeb->list, &c->bad_list);
c->bad_size += c->sector_size;
c->free_size -= c->sector_size;
bad_blocks++;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_WARNING "jffs2_scan_medium(): unknown block state\n");
BUG();
}
}
/* Nextblock dirty is always seen as wasted, because we cannot recycle it now */
if (c->nextblock && (c->nextblock->dirty_size)) {
c->nextblock->wasted_size += c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->wasted_size += c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->dirty_size -= c->nextblock->dirty_size;
c->nextblock->dirty_size = 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
if (!jffs2_can_mark_obsolete(c) && c->nextblock && (c->nextblock->free_size & (c->wbuf_pagesize-1))) {
/* If we're going to start writing into a block which already
contains data, and the end of the data isn't page-aligned,
skip a little and align it. */
uint32_t skip = c->nextblock->free_size & (c->wbuf_pagesize-1);
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_scan_medium(): Skipping %d bytes in nextblock to ensure page alignment\n",
skip));
c->nextblock->wasted_size += skip;
c->wasted_size += skip;
c->nextblock->free_size -= skip;
c->free_size -= skip;
}
#endif
if (c->nr_erasing_blocks) {
if ( !c->used_size && ((c->nr_free_blocks+empty_blocks+bad_blocks)!= c->nr_blocks || bad_blocks == c->nr_blocks) ) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "Cowardly refusing to erase blocks on filesystem with no valid JFFS2 nodes\n");
printk(KERN_NOTICE "empty_blocks %d, bad_blocks %d, c->nr_blocks %d\n",empty_blocks,bad_blocks,c->nr_blocks);
ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
jffs2_erase_pending_trigger(c);
}
ret = 0;
out:
if (buf_size)
kfree(flashbuf);
#ifndef __ECOS
else
c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, flashbuf, 0, c->mtd->size);
#endif
return ret;
}
static int jffs2_fill_scan_buf (struct jffs2_sb_info *c, unsigned char *buf,
uint32_t ofs, uint32_t len)
{
int ret;
size_t retlen;
ret = jffs2_flash_read(c, ofs, len, &retlen, buf);
if (ret) {
D1(printk(KERN_WARNING "mtd->read(0x%x bytes from 0x%x) returned %d\n", len, ofs, ret));
return ret;
}
if (retlen < len) {
D1(printk(KERN_WARNING "Read at 0x%x gave only 0x%zx bytes\n", ofs, retlen));
return -EIO;
}
D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Read 0x%x bytes from 0x%08x into buf\n", len, ofs));
D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "000: %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7], buf[8], buf[9], buf[10], buf[11], buf[12], buf[13], buf[14], buf[15]));
return 0;
}
static int jffs2_scan_eraseblock (struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb,
unsigned char *buf, uint32_t buf_size) {
struct jffs2_unknown_node *node;
struct jffs2_unknown_node crcnode;
uint32_t ofs, prevofs;
uint32_t hdr_crc, buf_ofs, buf_len;
int err;
int noise = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
int cleanmarkerfound = 0;
#endif
ofs = jeb->offset;
prevofs = jeb->offset - 1;
D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_scan_eraseblock(): Scanning block at 0x%x\n", ofs));
#ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
if (jffs2_cleanmarker_oob(c)) {
int ret = jffs2_check_nand_cleanmarker(c, jeb);
D2(printk(KERN_NOTICE "jffs_check_nand_cleanmarker returned %d\n",ret));
/* Even if it's not found, we still scan to see
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