📄 mlc.c
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//====================================================================
// File Name : K9k2g16.c
// Function : S3C2440 16-bit interface Nand Test program(this program used by nand.c).
// Date : May xx, 2003
// Version : 0.0
// History
// R0.0 (200305xx): Modified for 2440 from 2410. -> DonGo
//====================================================================
/**************** K9s1206 NAND flash ********************/
// 1block=(NF8_PAGE_BYTE+16)bytes x 32pages
// 4096block
// Block: A[23:14], Page: [13:9]
/**************** K9K2G16 NAND flash *******************/
// 1block=(2048+64)bytes x 64pages
// 2048block
// Block: A[23:14], page: [13:9]
/*****************************************************/
#include "system.h"
#include "MLC.h"
#include "nand.h"
#define BAD_CHECK (0)
#define ECC_CHECK (0)
#define C_LANG 1
#define DMA 2
#define TRANS_MODE_MLC 1
extern void Nand_Reset(void);
extern U32 srcAddress;
extern U32 targetBlock; // Block number (0 ~ 4095)
extern U32 targetSize; // Total byte size
U8 MLC_Spare_Data[64]={
0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff
};
volatile int NFConDone_MLC;
volatile int NFConDone_MLC, NFECCEncDone, NFECCDecDone;
void __irq NFCon_Int_MLC(void);
static U8 MLC_Buf[64]={
0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,
0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff
};
void * MLC_func[][2]=
{
(void *)MLC_Print_Id, "Read ID ",
(void *)Test_MLC_Block_Erase, "Block erase ",
(void *)Test_MLC_Page_Read, "Page read ",
(void *)Test_MLC_Page_Write, "Page write ",
(void *)MLC_Program, "K9HBG08_Program ",
(void *)Test_MLC_Adv_ECC, "MLC ECC ",
0,0
};
void Test_K9HBG08(void)
{
int i;
printf("\nK9K2G16 Nand flash test start.\n");
MLC_Init();
while(1) {
Print_MLC_SubMessage();
printf("\nSelect(-1 to exit): ");
i = GetIntNum();
if(i==-1) break;
if(i>=0 && (i<(sizeof(MLC_func)/8)) )
( (void (*)(void)) (MLC_func[i][0]) )(); // execute selected function.
}
}
void Print_MLC_SubMessage(void)
{
int i;
i=0;
printf("\n\n");
while(1)
{ //display menu
printf("%2d:%s",i,MLC_func[i][1]);
i++;
if((int)(MLC_func[i][0])==0)
{
printf("\n");
break;
}
if((i%4)==0) printf("\n");
}
}
void MLC_Print_Id(void)
{
U16 id;
U8 maker, device;
// MLC_Init();
id = MLC_CheckId();
device = (U8)id;
maker = (U8)(id>>8);
printf(" Maker:%x, Device:%x\n", maker, device);
}
void Test_MLC_Block_Erase(void)
{
U32 block=0;
printf("MLC(K9HBG08) NAND Block erase\n");
printf("Block # to erase: ");
block = GetIntNum();
if(MLC_EraseBlock(block)==FAIL) return;
printf("%d-block erased.\n", block);
}
void Test_MLC_Page_Read(void)
{
U32 block=0, page=0;
U32 i;
unsigned char * srcPt;
srcPt=(unsigned char *)0x31000000;
rGPHCON=rGPHCON&~(0xf<<26)|(0x5<<26); // GPH13, 14 => OUTPUT
rGPHDAT&=~(0x3<<13);
printf("MLC(K9HBG08) NAND Page Read.\n");
printf("Block # to read: ");
block = GetIntNum();
printf("Page # to read: ");
page = GetIntNum();
if(MLC_ReadPage(block, page, (U8 *)srcPt)==FAIL) {
printf("Read error.\n");
} else {
printf("Read OK.\n");
};
// Print data.
printf("Read data(%d-block,%d-page)\n", block, page);
for(i=0; i<2048; i++) {
if((i%16)==0) printf("\n%4x: ", i);
printf("%02x ", *srcPt++);
}
printf("\n");
printf("Spare:");
for(i=0; i<64; i++) {
if((i%16)==0) printf("\n%4x: ", i);
printf("%02x ", MLC_Spare_Data[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
void Test_MLC_Page_Write(void)
{
U32 block=0, page=0;
int i, offset;
unsigned char *srcPt;
srcPt=(unsigned char *)0x31100000;
rGPHCON=rGPHCON&~(0xf<<26)|(0x5<<26); // GPH13, 14 => OUTPUT
rGPHDAT&=~(0x3<<13);
printf("MLC(K9HBG08) NAND Page Write.\n");
printf("Block # to write: ");
block = GetIntNum();
printf("Page # to write: ");
page = GetIntNum();
printf("offset data(-1:random): ");
offset = GetIntNum();
#if ADS10==TRUE
srand(0);
#endif
// Init wdata.
for(i=0; i<2048; i++) {
#if ADS10==TRUE
if(offset==-1) *srcPt++ = rand()%0xffffffff;
#else
if(offset==-1) *srcPt++ = i;
#endif
else *srcPt++ =i+offset;
}
srcPt=(unsigned char *)0x31100000;
printf("Write data[%d block, %d page].\n", block, page);
printf("\n\n");
if(MLC_WritePage(block, page, (U8 *)srcPt)==FAIL) {
printf("Write Error.\n");
} else {
printf("Write OK.\n");
printf("Write data is");
for(i=0; i<2048; i++) {
if((i%16)==0) printf("\n%4x: ", i);
printf("%02x ", *srcPt++);
}
printf("\n");
printf("Spare:");
for(i=0; i<64; i++) {
if((i%16)==0) printf("\n%4x: ", i);
printf("%02x ", MLC_Spare_Data[i]);
}
printf("\n\n");
}
}
void MLC_Program(void)
{
int programError=0;
U8 *srcPt,*saveSrcPt;
U32 blockIndex, i;
printf("\n[SOP(K9K2G16U0M) NAND Flash writing program]\n");
printf("The program buffer: 0x30100000~0x31ffffff\n");
rINTMSK = BIT_ALLMSK;
srcAddress=0x30100000;
InputTargetBlock_MLC();
srcPt=(U8 *)srcAddress;
blockIndex=targetBlock;
while(1) {
saveSrcPt=srcPt;
#if BAD_CHECK
if(MLC_IsBadBlock(blockIndex)==FAIL) {
blockIndex++; // for next block
continue;
}
#endif
if(MLC_EraseBlock(blockIndex)==FAIL) {
blockIndex++; // for next block
continue;
}
// After 1-Block erase, Write 1-Block(64 pages).
for(i=0;i<64;i++) {
if(MLC_WritePage(blockIndex,i,srcPt)==FAIL) {// block num, page num, buffer
programError=1;
break;
}
#if ECC_CHECK
if(MLC_ReadPage(blockIndex,i,srcPt)==FAIL) {
printf("ECC Error(block=%d,page=%d!!!\n",blockIndex,i);
}
#endif
srcPt+=2048; // Increase buffer addr one pase size
if(i==0) printf(".");
if((U32)srcPt>=(srcAddress+targetSize)) // Check end of buffer
break; // Exit for loop
}
if(programError==1) {
blockIndex++;
srcPt=saveSrcPt;
programError=0;
continue;
}
if((U32)srcPt>=(srcAddress+targetSize)) break; // Exit while loop
blockIndex++;
}
}
void InputTargetBlock_MLC(void)
{
U32 no_block, no_page, no_byte;
printf("\nAvailable target block number: 0~2048\n");
printf("Input target block number:");
targetBlock=GetIntNum(); // Block number(0~4095)
if(targetSize==0)
{
#if 0
printf("Input target size(0x4000*n):");
targetSize=GetIntNum(); // Total byte size
#else
printf("Input program file size(bytes): ");
targetSize=GetIntNum(); // Total byte size
#endif
}
no_block = (U32)((targetSize/2048)/128);
no_page = (U32)((targetSize/2048)%128);
no_byte = (U32)(targetSize%2048);
printf("File:%d[%d-block,%d-page,%d-bytes].\n", targetSize, no_block, no_page, no_byte);
}
static int MLC_EraseBlock(U32 block)
{
U32 blockPage=(block<<7);
NFConDone_MLC=0;
rNFCONT|=(1<<9); //Enable RnB Interrupt
rNFCONT|=(1<<10); //Enable Illegal Access Interrupt
pISR_NFCON= (unsigned)NFCon_Int_MLC;
rSRCPND=BIT_NFCON;
rINTMSK=~(BIT_NFCON);
NF_nFCE_L();
NF_CMD(0x60); // Erase one block 1st command, Block Addr:A11-A27
// Address 3-cycle
NF_ADDR(blockPage&0xff); // A[18:11]
NF_ADDR((blockPage>>8)&0xff); // A[26:19]
NF_ADDR((blockPage>>16)&0xff); // A27
NF_CLEAR_RB();
NF_CMD(0xd0); // Erase one blcok 2nd command
// NF_DETECT_RB();
while(NFConDone_MLC==0);
rNFCONT&=~(1<<9); // Disable RnB Interrupt
rNFCONT&=~(1<<10); // Disable Illegal Access Interrupt
if(rNFSTAT&0x8) return FAIL;
NF_CMD(0x70); // Read status command
if (NF_RDDATA()&0x1) // Erase error
{
NF_nFCE_H();
printf("[ERASE_ERROR:block#=%d]\n",block);
return FAIL;
}
else
{
NF_nFCE_H();
return OK;
}
}
void __irq NFCon_Int_MLC(void)
{
NFConDone_MLC=1;
//printf("Interrupt is occurred!!!\n");
//rINTMSK|=BIT_NFCON;
ClearPending(BIT_NFCON);
if(rNFSTAT&0x20) printf("Illegal Access is detected!!!\n");
else if(rNFSTAT&0x40)
{
if ((rNFECCERR0&(0x7<<26)) == 0x0){
// printf("ECC OK!\n");
}
else {
// printf("ECC FAIL!\n");
// printf("status0:0x%x|status1:0x%x|bit:0x%x\n", rNFECCERR0, rNFECCERR1, rNFMLCBITPT);
}
// NFECCDecDone=1;
// rNFSTAT|=0x40;
// printf("ECC decoding is completed!!!\n");
}
else if(rNFSTAT&0x10)
{
rNFSTAT|=0x10;
// printf("RnB is Detected!!!\n");
}
else if(rNFSTAT&0x80)
{
NFECCEncDone=1;
// rNFSTAT|=0x80;
printf("ECC Encoding is completed!!!\n");
}
}
static int MLC_ReadPage(U32 block,U32 page,U8 *buffer)
{
int i;
U32 blockPage;
U8 *bufPt=buffer;
NFConDone_MLC=0, NFECCDecDone=0;
// rNFCONT|=(1<<9); // Enable RnB Interrupt
// rNFCONT|=(1<<10); // Enable Illegal Access Interrupt
rNFCONT|=(1<<13); // Enable ECC encoding conpletion interrupt enable
rNFCONT|=(1<<12); // Enable ECC decoding conpletion interrupt enable
rNFCONF = (rNFCONF & ~(1<<30))|(1<<24); // System Clock is more than 66Mhz, ECC type is MLC.
rNFCONT &= ~(1<<18); //ECC for reading.
pISR_NFCON= (unsigned)NFCon_Int_MLC;
rSRCPND=BIT_NFCON;
rINTMSK&=~(BIT_NFCON);
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
// block1, Spare Ecc check /
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
blockPage=(block<<7)+page;
NF_RSTECC(); // Initialize ECC
NF_MECC_UnLock();
NF_nFCE_L();
NF_CLEAR_RB();
NF_CMD(0x00); // Read command
NF_ADDR((2048+0)&0xff); // 2060 = 0x080c
NF_ADDR(((2048+0)>>8)&0xff); // A[10:8]
NF_ADDR((blockPage)&0xff); // A[19:12]
NF_ADDR((blockPage>>8)&0xff); // A[27:20]
NF_ADDR((blockPage>>16)&0xff); // A[27:20]
NF_CMD(0x30); // 2'nd command
NF_DETECT_RB();
for(i=0;i<29;i++) {
NF_RDDATA8(); // Read one page
}
NF_nFCE_H(); // read dummy data
for(i=29;i<512;i++) {
NF_WRDATA8(0xff); // Read one page
}
NF_nFCE_L();
for(i=0;i<7;i++) {
NF_RDDATA8(); // Read one page
}
while(!(rNFSTAT&(1<<6))) ;
// while(NFECCDecDone==0);
rNFSTAT|=(1<<6);
printf("Spare ECC check!\n");
if ((rNFECCERR0&(0x7<<26)) == 0x0){
printf("Spare ECC OK!\n");
// return;
}
else {
printf("Spare ECC FAIL!\n");
printf("status0:0x%x|status1:0x%x|bit:0x%x\n", rNFECCERR0, rNFECCERR1, rNFMLCBITPT);
// return;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
// block1, page1 reading with invalid data, ecc /
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
NF_RSTECC(); // Initialize ECC
NF_MECC_UnLock();
NF_CMD(0x05);
NF_ADDR((0)&0xff); // 2060 = 0x080c
NF_ADDR(((0)>>8)&0xff); // A[10:8]
NF_CMD(0xe0);
// for(i=0;i<10;i++);
// rNFCONT=0x3045;
#if TRANS_MODE_MLC==C_LANG
for(i=0;i<512;i++) {
*bufPt++=NF_RDDATA8(); // Read one page
}
#elif TRANS_MODE_MLC==DMA
// Nand to memory dma setting
rSRCPND=BIT_DMA; // Init DMA src pending.
rSUBSRCPND=BIT_SUB_DMA0;
rDISRC0=NFDATA; // Nand flash data register
rDISRCC0=(0<<1) | (1<<0); //arc=AHB,src_addr=fix
rDIDST0=(unsigned)bufPt;
rDIDSTC0=(0<<1) | (0<<0); //dst=AHB,dst_addr=inc;
rDCON0=(1<<31)|(1<<30)|(1<<29)|(1<<28)|(1<<27)|(0<<23)|(1<<22)|(2<<20)|(512/4/4);
//Handshake,AHB,interrupt,(4-burst),whole,S/W,no_autoreload,word,count=128;
// DMA on and start.
rDMASKTRIG0=(1<<1)|(1<<0);
while(!(rSUBSRCPND & BIT_SUB_DMA0)); // Wait until Dma transfer is done.
rSUBSRCPND=BIT_SUB_DMA0;
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