backwardruleinfgraphi.java

jena2.5.4推理机系统的一种最基本实现 HP实验室出品

/******************************************************************
 * File:        BackwardRuleInfGraphI.java
 * Created by:  Dave Reynolds
 * Created on:  28-May-2003
 * 
 * (c) Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, LP
 * [See end of file]
 * $Id: BackwardRuleInfGraphI.java,v 1.12 2007/01/11 17:17:51 der Exp $
 *****************************************************************/
package com.hp.hpl.jena.reasoner.rulesys;

import com.hp.hpl.jena.graph.Node;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.graph.Triple;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.reasoner.InfGraph;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.reasoner.TriplePattern;
import com.hp.hpl.jena.util.iterator.ExtendedIterator;

/**
 * This interface collects together those operations that the backchaining
 * engine needs to invoke in the parent InfGraph. This allows different inf graphs
 * to exploit the same core backchaining engine.
 * 
 * @author <a href="mailto:[e-mail]">Dave Reynolds</a>
 * @version $Revision: 1.12 $ on $Date: 2007/01/11 17:17:51 $
 */
public interface BackwardRuleInfGraphI extends SilentAddI, InfGraph {
            
    /**
     * Process a call to a builtin predicate
     * @param clause the term representing the call
     * @param env the BindingEnvironment for this call
     * @param rule the rule which is invoking this call
     * @return true if the predicate succeeds
     */
    public boolean processBuiltin(ClauseEntry clause, Rule rule, BindingEnvironment env);

    /**
     * Match a pattern just against the stored data (raw data, schema,
     * axioms) but no backchaining derivation.
     */
    public ExtendedIterator findDataMatches(TriplePattern pattern);

    /**
     * Log a dervivation record against the given triple.
     */
    public void logDerivation(Triple t, Object derivation);

    /**
     * Retrieve or create a bNode representing an inferred property value.
     * @param instance the base instance node to which the property applies
     * @param prop the property node whose value is being inferred
     * @param pclass the (optional, can be null) class for the inferred value.
     * @return the bNode representing the property value 
     */
    public Node getTemp(Node instance, Node prop, Node pclass);

    /**
     * Return a version stamp for this graph which can be
     * used to fast-fail concurrent modification exceptions.
     */
    public int getVersion();
    
}


/*
    (c) Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, LP
    All rights reserved.

    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    are met:

    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.

    3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
    IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
    OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
    IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
    INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
    NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
    DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
    THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
    (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
    THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/