📄 vector.html

📁 指导程序员合理、高效的进行标准模板库编程。
💻 HTML
📖 第 1 页 / 共 2 页
字号:
12 下一页
<HTML>
<HEAD>
   <META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
   <META NAME="Author" CONTENT="Zafir Anjum">
   <TITLE>MFC Programmer's SourceBook : STL Programmer's Guide</TITLE>
    <META name="description" 
     content="A freely available implementation 
     of the C++ Standard Template Library, including 
     hypertext documentation.">
	<META name="keywords" 
	content="generic programming, STL, standard template library">
</HEAD>

<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"><!--
var adcategory = "cpp";
// -->
</SCRIPT>
<body background="../../fancyhome/back.gif" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" >
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript"><!--
var nfrm = location.href.indexOf("_nfrm_");
var validframes = (top.frames.length > 0 && top.frames['ad'] && top.frames['logo'] );
var random = Math.random();

if( !validframes && nfrm == -1 )
{
	var dclkPage = "www.codeguru.com/";
	if( self.adcategory )
		dclkPage += adcategory;
	else
		dclkPage += "mfc";
	document.write('<nolayer><center>');
	document.write('<iframe src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/adi/' + dclkPage + ';ord='
	 + random + '" width=470 height=62 marginwidth=0 marginheight=0 hspace=0 vspace=0 '
	 + 'frameborder=0 scrolling=no bordercolor="#000000">');
	document.write('<a href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/' + dclkPage + ';ord='
	 + random + '">');
	document.write('<img src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/' + dclkPage + ';ord='
	 + random + '" height=60 width=468>' + '</a>');
	document.write('</iframe>');
	document.write('</center></nolayer>');
	document.write('<layer  src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/adl/' + dclkPage + 
	 ';ord=' + random + '"></layer>');
	document.write('<ilayer visibility=hide width=468 height=83></ilayer>');
}


//		top.location = "/show.cgi?" + adcategory + "=" + location.pathname;


// -->
</SCRIPT>
<noscript>
<p align="center">
<a href="http://ad.doubleclick.net/jump/www.codeguru.com/cpp;ord=NupaNNFCY34AAHa7UT4">
<img src="http://ad.doubleclick.net/ad/www.codeguru.com/cpp;ord=NupaNNFCY34AAHa7UT4"></a>
</p>
</noscript>





<BR Clear>
<H1>vector&lt;T, Alloc&gt;</H1>

<Table CellPadding=0 CellSpacing=0 width=100%>
<TR>
<TD Align=left><Img src = "containers.gif" Alt=""   WIDTH = "194"  HEIGHT = "38" ></TD>
<TD Align=right><Img src = "type.gif" Alt=""   WIDTH = "194"  HEIGHT = "39" ></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD Align=left VAlign=top><b>Category</b>: containers</TD>
<TD Align=right VAlign=top><b>Component type</b>: type</TD>
</TR>
</Table>

<h3>Description</h3>
A <tt>vector</tt> is a <A href="Sequence.html">Sequence</A> that
supports random access to elements, constant time insertion and
removal of elements at the end, and linear time insertion and removal
of elements at the beginning or in the middle.  The number of elements
in a <tt>vector</tt> may vary dynamically; memory management is
automatic.  <tt>Vector</tt> is the simplest of the STL container
classes, and in many cases the most efficient.
<h3>Example</h3>
<pre>
vector&lt;int&gt; V;
V.insert(V.begin(), 3);
assert(V.size() == 1 &amp;&amp; V.capacity() &gt;= 1 &amp;&amp; V[0] == 3);
</pre>
<h3>Definition</h3>
Defined in <A href="vector.h">vector.h</A>.
<h3>Template parameters</h3>
<Table border>
<TR>
<TH>
Parameter
</TH>
<TH>
Description
</TH>
<TH>
Default
</TH>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>T</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
The vector's value type: the type of object that is stored
   in the vector.
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
&nbsp;
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>Alloc</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
The <tt>vector</tt>'s allocator, used for all internal memory management.
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt><A href="Allocators.html">alloc</A></tt>
</TD>
</tr>
</table>
<h3>Model of</h3>
<A href="RandomAccessContainer.html">Random Access Container</A>, 
<A href="BackInsertionSequence.html">Back Insertion Sequence</A>.
<h3>Type requirements</h3>
None, except for those imposed by the requirements of 
<A href="RandomAccessContainer.html">Random Access Container</A> 
and <A href="BackInsertionSequence.html">Back Insertion Sequence</A>.
<h3>Public base classes</h3>
None.  
<h3>Members</h3>
<Table border>
<TR>
<TH>
Member
</TH>
<TH>
Where defined
</TH>
<TH>
Description
</TH>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>value_type</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
The type of object, <tt>T</tt>, stored in the vector.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>pointer</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Pointer to <tt>T</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>reference</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Reference to <tt>T</tt>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>const_reference</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Const reference to <tt>T</tt>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>size_type</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
An unsigned integral type.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>difference_type</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
A signed integral type.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>iterator</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Iterator used to iterate through a <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>const_iterator</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Const iterator used to iterate through a <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>reverse_iterator</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="ReversibleContainer.html">Reversible Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Iterator used to iterate backwards through a <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>const_reverse_iterator</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="ReversibleContainer.html">Reversible Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Const iterator used to iterate backwards through a <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>iterator begin()</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns an <tt>iterator</tt> pointing to the beginning of the <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>iterator end()</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns an <tt>iterator</tt> pointing to the end of the <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>const_iterator begin() const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns a <tt>const_iterator</tt> pointing to the beginning of the <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>const_iterator end() const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns a <tt>const_iterator</tt> pointing to the end of the <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>reverse_iterator rbegin()</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="ReversibleContainer.html">Reversible Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns a <tt>reverse_iterator</tt> pointing to the beginning of the
   reversed vector.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>reverse_iterator rend()</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="ReversibleContainer.html">Reversible Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns a <tt>reverse_iterator</tt> pointing to the end of the
   reversed vector.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="ReversibleContainer.html">Reversible Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns a <tt>const_reverse_iterator</tt> pointing to the beginning of the
   reversed vector.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>const_reverse_iterator rend() const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="ReversibleContainer.html">Reversible Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns a <tt>const_reverse_iterator</tt> pointing to the end of the
   reversed vector.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>size_type size() const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns the size of the <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>size_type max_size() const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns the largest possible size of the <tt>vector</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>size_type capacity() const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>vector</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
See below.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>bool empty() const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>true</tt> if the <tt>vector</tt>'s size is <tt>0</tt>.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>reference operator[](size_type n)</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="RandomAccessContainer.html">Random Access Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns the <tt>n</tt>'th element.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>const_reference operator[](size_type n) const</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="RandomAccessContainer.html">Random Access Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
Returns the <tt>n</tt>'th element.
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD VAlign=top>
<tt>vector()</tt>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
 <A href="Container.html">Container</A>
</TD>
<TD VAlign=top>
12 下一页
💿 文件大小 728 K
👤 上传用户 mtzhy2
📂 所属分类 STL
🏷️ 相关标签

#程序员 #标准 #模板 #编程
⌨️ 快捷键说明

复制代码 Ctrl + C
搜索代码 Ctrl + F
全屏模式 F11
切换主题 Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键 ?
增大字号 Ctrl + =
减小字号 Ctrl + -