main.c

用stm32设计的rtc万年历程序

/******************** (C) COPYRIGHT 2007 STMicroelectronics ********************
* File Name          : main.c
* Author             : MCD Application Team
* Version            : V1.0
* Date               : 10/08/2007
* Description        : Main program body
********************************************************************************
* THE PRESENT SOFTWARE WHICH IS FOR GUIDANCE ONLY AIMS AT PROVIDING CUSTOMERS
* WITH CODING INFORMATION REGARDING THEIR PRODUCTS IN ORDER FOR THEM TO SAVE TIME.
* AS A RESULT, STMICROELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
* INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES WITH RESPECT TO ANY CLAIMS ARISING FROM THE
* CONTENT OF SUCH SOFTWARE AND/OR THE USE MADE BY CUSTOMERS OF THE CODING
* INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IN CONNECTION WITH THEIR PRODUCTS.
*******************************************************************************/

/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f10x_lib.h"
#include <stdio.h>

/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define RTCClockOutput_Enable  /* RTC Clock/64 is output on tamper pin(PC.13) */

/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
vu32 TimeDisplay = 0;
ErrorStatus HSEStartUpStatus;

/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void RCC_Configuration(void);
void GPIO_Configuration(void);
void USART_Configuration(void);
void RTC_Configuration(void);
void NVIC_Configuration(void);
u32 Time_Regulate(void);
void Time_Adjust(void);
void Time_Show(void);
void Time_Display(u32 TimeVar);
u32 USART_Scanf(u32 value);


void USART_OUTString(char * str);

#ifdef __GNUC__
  /* With GCC/RAISONANCE, small printf (option LD Linker->Libraries->Small printf
     set to 'Yes') calls __io_putchar() */
  #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int __io_putchar(int ch)
#else
  #define PUTCHAR_PROTOTYPE int fputc(int ch, FILE *f)
#endif /* __GNUC__ */

/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/ 
/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : main
* Description    : Main program.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
int main(void)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
  debug();
#endif

  /* System Clocks Configuration */
  RCC_Configuration();
 
  /* NVIC configuration */
  NVIC_Configuration();

  /* Configure the GPIOs */
  GPIO_Configuration();
  
  /* Configure the USART1 */
  USART_Configuration();
     
  if(BKP_ReadBackupRegister(BKP_DR1) != 0xA5A5)
  {
    /* Backup data register value is not correct or not yet programmed (when
       the first time the program is executed) */

    printf("\r\n\n RTC not yet configured....");
   
    /* RTC Configuration */
    RTC_Configuration();

    printf("\r\n RTC configured....");
 
    /* Adjust time by values entred by the user on the hyperterminal */
    Time_Adjust();

    BKP_WriteBackupRegister(BKP_DR1, 0xA5A5);
  }
  else
  {
    /* Check if the Power On Reset flag is set */
    if(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_PORRST) != RESET)
    {
      printf("\r\n\n Power On Reset occurred....");
    }
    /* Check if the Pin Reset flag is set */
    else if(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_PINRST) != RESET)
    {
      printf("\r\n\n External Reset occurred....");
    }

    printf("\r\n No need to configure RTC....");
    /* Wait for RTC registers synchronization */
    RTC_WaitForSynchro();

    /* Enable the RTC Second */
    RTC_ITConfig(RTC_IT_SEC, ENABLE);
    /* Wait until last write operation on RTC registers has finished */
    RTC_WaitForLastTask();
  }

#ifdef RTCClockOutput_Enable  
  /* Enable PWR and BKP clocks */
  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_PWR | RCC_APB1Periph_BKP, ENABLE);
  
  /* Allow access to BKP Domain */
  PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);
  
  /* Disable the Tamper Pin */
  BKP_TamperPinCmd(DISABLE); /* To output RTCCLK/64 on Tamper pin, the tamper
                               functionality must be disabled */
                               
  /* Enable RTC Clock Output on Tamper Pin */
  BKP_RTCOutputConfig(BKP_RTCOutputSource_CalibClock);
#endif 

  /* Clear reset flags */
  RCC_ClearFlag();
  
  /* Display time in infinite loop */
  Time_Show();
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : RCC_Configuration
* Description    : Configures the different system clocks.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void RCC_Configuration(void)
{
  /* RCC system reset(for debug purpose) */
  RCC_DeInit();

  /* Enable HSE */
  RCC_HSEConfig(RCC_HSE_ON);

  /* Wait till HSE is ready */
  HSEStartUpStatus = RCC_WaitForHSEStartUp();

  if(HSEStartUpStatus == SUCCESS)
  {
    /* Enable Prefetch Buffer */
    FLASH_PrefetchBufferCmd(FLASH_PrefetchBuffer_Enable);

    /* Flash 2 wait state */
    FLASH_SetLatency(FLASH_Latency_2);
 
    /* HCLK = SYSCLK */
    RCC_HCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLK_Div1);
  
    /* PCLK2 = HCLK */
    RCC_PCLK2Config(RCC_HCLK_Div1);

    /* PCLK1 = HCLK/2 */
    RCC_PCLK1Config(RCC_HCLK_Div2);

    /* PLLCLK = 8MHz * 9 = 72 MHz */
    RCC_PLLConfig(RCC_PLLSource_HSE_Div1, RCC_PLLMul_9);

    /* Enable PLL */ 
    RCC_PLLCmd(ENABLE);

    /* Wait till PLL is ready */
    while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_PLLRDY) == RESET)
    {
    }

    /* Select PLL as system clock source */
    RCC_SYSCLKConfig(RCC_SYSCLKSource_PLLCLK);

    /* Wait till PLL is used as system clock source */
    while(RCC_GetSYSCLKSource() != 0x08)
    {
    }
  }

  /* Enable USART1, GPIOA and GPIOC clocks */
  RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_USART1 | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | 
                         RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOC , ENABLE);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : NVIC_Configuration
* Description    : Configures the nested vectored interrupt controller.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void NVIC_Configuration(void)
{
  NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
  
  
#ifdef  VECT_TAB_RAM  
  /* Set the Vector Table base location at 0x20000000 */ 
  NVIC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_RAM, 0x0); 
#else  /* VECT_TAB_FLASH  */
  /* Set the Vector Table base location at 0x08000000 */ 
  NVIC_SetVectorTable(NVIC_VectTab_FLASH, 0x0);   
#endif  
  
  
  /* Configure one bit for preemption priority */
  NVIC_PriorityGroupConfig(NVIC_PriorityGroup_1);
  
  /* Enable the RTC Interrupt */
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = RTC_IRQChannel;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0;
  NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
  NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : GPIO_Configuration
* Description    : Configures the different GPIO ports.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void GPIO_Configuration(void)
{
  GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
    
  /* Configure PC.06 as output push-pull */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);

  /* Configure USART1 Tx (PA.09) as alternate function push-pull */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_9;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
    
  /* Configure USART1 Rx (PA.10) as input floating */
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10;
  GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
  GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : RTC_Configuration
* Description    : Configures the RTC.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : None
*******************************************************************************/
void RTC_Configuration(void)
{
  /* Enable PWR and BKP clocks */
  RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_PWR | RCC_APB1Periph_BKP, ENABLE);
  
  /* Allow access to BKP Domain */
  PWR_BackupAccessCmd(ENABLE);

  /* Reset Backup Domain */
  BKP_DeInit();

  /* Enable LSE */
  RCC_LSEConfig(RCC_LSE_ON);
  /* Wait till LSE is ready */
  while(RCC_GetFlagStatus(RCC_FLAG_LSERDY) == RESET)
  {
  }

  /* Select LSE as RTC Clock Source */
  RCC_RTCCLKConfig(RCC_RTCCLKSource_LSE);

  /* Enable RTC Clock */
  RCC_RTCCLKCmd(ENABLE);

  /* Wait for RTC registers synchronization */
  RTC_WaitForSynchro();

  /* Wait until last write operation on RTC registers has finished */
  RTC_WaitForLastTask();
  
  /* Enable the RTC Second */
  RTC_ITConfig(RTC_IT_SEC, ENABLE);

  /* Wait until last write operation on RTC registers has finished */
  RTC_WaitForLastTask();
  
  /* Set RTC prescaler: set RTC period to 1sec */
  RTC_SetPrescaler(32767); /* RTC period = RTCCLK/RTC_PR = (32.768 KHz)/(32767+1) */
  
  /* Wait until last write operation on RTC registers has finished */
  RTC_WaitForLastTask();
}

/*******************************************************************************
* Function Name  : Time_Regulate
* Description    : Returns the time entered by user, using Hyperterminal.
* Input          : None
* Output         : None
* Return         : Current time RTC counter value
*******************************************************************************/
//u32 Month_Days[13] =     {0,31,28,31,30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};

u32 Month_Days_Accu_C[13] = {0,31,59,90,120,151,181,212,243,273,304,334,365};
u32 Month_Days_Accu_L[13] = {0,31,60,91,121,152,182,213,244,274,305,335,366};
#define SecsPerDay (3600*24)

u32 Time_Regulate(void)
{
#if 1
  u32 Tmp_Year=0xFFFF, Tmp_Month=0xFF, Tmp_Date=0xFF;
  u32 LeapY, ComY, TotSeconds, TotDays;
#endif 
  u32 Tmp_HH = 0xFF, Tmp_MM = 0xFF, Tmp_SS = 0xFF;

  printf("\r\n==============Time Settings=====================================");
  
#if 1
  printf("\r\n  Please Set Year");
  while(Tmp_Year == 0xFFFF)
  {
    /*32-bit counter at Second Unit--> 4*1024*1024(s) --> 49710(day) --> 136(year)*/
    Tmp_Year = USART_Scanf(2136);
  }
  printf(":  %d", Tmp_Year);

  printf("\r\n  Please Set Month");  
  while(Tmp_Month == 0xFF)
  {
    Tmp_Month = USART_Scanf(12);
  }
  printf(":  %d", Tmp_Month);