nbitstream.h

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*/
inline
void
nBitStream::ReadCustom(void* ptr, int size)
{
    ASSERT(readable);
    ASSERT(ptr != 0);
    ASSERT(size > 0);
    ASSERT(BitsLeft() >= size * 8);

    // advance to next byte in stream
    // if current bit offset is greater 0
    if (currentBit > 0)
    {
        currentByte++;
        currentBit = 0;
    }
    memcpy(ptr, &stream[currentByte], size);
    currentByte += size;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::ReadBitStream(nBitStream& stream)
{
    ASSERT(stream.streamSize <= (BitsLeft() * 8));

    ReadCustom(stream.stream, stream.streamSize);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::WriteBitStream(nBitStream& stream)
{
    ASSERT(stream.streamSize <= (BitsLeft() * 8));

    WriteCustom(stream.stream, stream.streamSize);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::Set(const uchar* s, int size)
{
    // require
    ASSERT(s != 0);
    ASSERT(size > 0);

    // delete old stream, if exits
    if (stream != 0) delete[] stream;

    // create and copy stream
    stream = new unsigned char[size];
    ASSERT(stream != 0);
    streamSize = size;
    memcpy(stream, s, size);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
const uchar*
nBitStream::Get() const
{
    return stream;
}


//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::SetSize(int size)
{
    ASSERT(size > 0);

    if (stream != 0)
    {
        delete stream;
    }
    stream = new unsigned char[size];
    ASSERT(stream != 0);
    streamSize = size;
    Clear();

    ASSERT(streamSize == size);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
int
nBitStream::GetSize() const
{
    return streamSize;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::SetPos(int pos)
{
    ASSERT(!writeable);       // Can't change bit pos while writing!!!
    ASSERT((0 <= pos) && (pos <= streamSize * 8));

    currentByte = pos / 8;
    currentBit  = pos % 8;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
int
nBitStream::GetPos() const
{
    return (currentByte * 8) + currentBit;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
int
nBitStream::BitsLeft() const
{
    return (GetSize() * 8) - GetPos();
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::Copy(const nBitStream& source)
{
    ASSERT(source.streamSize > 0);
    ASSERT(source.streamSize == streamSize);
    ASSERT(stream != 0);
    ASSERT(source.stream != 0);

    memcpy(stream, source.stream, source.streamSize);
    currentBit = streamSize * 8;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::BeginWrite()
{
    ASSERT(!writeable);
    ASSERT(!readable);
    Clear();
    SetPos(0);
    writeable = true;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::EndWrite()
{
    ASSERT(writeable);
    ASSERT(!readable);
    writeable = false;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::BeginRead()
{
    ASSERT(!readable);
    ASSERT(!writeable);
    SetPos(0);
    readable = true;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::EndRead()
{
    ASSERT(readable);
    ASSERT(!writeable);
    readable = false;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
bool
nBitStream::IsWriteable() const
{
    return writeable;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
bool
nBitStream::IsReadable() const
{
    return readable;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
    Print debug data to stdout.
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::Print(int lines)
{
    // require
    ASSERT(stream != 0);

    // print out the first bits
    for (int i = 0; i < lines; i++)
    {
        n_printf("%4.d: ", i + 1);
        char ch = stream[i];
        for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
        {
            if ( ch & ( 1 << ( 7 - j ) ) )
            {
                n_printf( "%d", 1 );
            }
            else
            {
                n_printf( "%d", 0 );
            }
        }
        n_printf( "\n" );
    }
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
    Assignment operator.
*/
inline
nBitStream&
nBitStream::operator = (const nBitStream& s)
{
    ASSERT(s.streamSize > 0);
    ASSERT(s.streamSize == streamSize);
    ASSERT(stream != 0);
    ASSERT(s.stream != 0);

    Copy(s);

    return *this;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
    Equality operator.
*/
inline
bool
nBitStream::operator == (const nBitStream& s) const
{
    if (streamSize != s.streamSize) return false;

    return (memcmp(stream, s.stream, streamSize) == 0);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
    Inequality operator.
*/
inline
bool
nBitStream::operator != (const nBitStream& s) const
{
    if (streamSize != s.streamSize) return true;

    return (memcmp(stream, s.stream, streamSize) != 0);
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
void
nBitStream::WriteBit(bool bit)
{
    ASSERT(stream != 0);
    ASSERT(BitsLeft() >= 1);
    ASSERT(IsWriteable());

    // Set bit at current bit in current byte;
    // assume that all upcomming bits are cleared
    if (bit)
    {
        int v = (bit) ? 1 : 0;
        stream[currentByte] |= (v << (7 - currentBit));
    }

    // Advance to next byte if current bit is 8!
    if (++currentBit == 8)
    {
        currentByte++;
        currentBit = 0;
    }
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
*/
inline
bool
nBitStream::ReadBit()
{
    ASSERT(stream != 0);
    ASSERT(BitsLeft() >= 1);
    ASSERT(IsReadable());

    // Read current bit
    bool flag = ((stream[currentByte] & (1 << (7 - currentBit))) != 0);

    // Advance to next byte if current bit is 8!
    if (++currentBit == 8)
    {
        currentByte++;
        currentBit = 0;
    }

    return flag;
}

#endif

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