gkrellmd.1

系统任务管理器

.TH gkrellmd 1 "June 7, 2003" "GNU/Linux" "User's Manual"

.SH "NAME"
gkrellmd \- The GNU Krell Monitors Server

.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.B gkrellmd
[
.B \-\-help
]
[
.B \-\-verbose
]
[
.B \-u
|
.B \-\-update-hz
N
]
[
.B \-m
|
.B \-\-max-clients
N
]
[
.B \-P
|
.B \-\-port
N
]
[
.B \-a
|
.B \-\-allow-host
hostname
]
[
.B \-d
|
.B \-\-detach
]
[
.B \-p
|
.B \-\-plugin
name
]
[
.B \-pe
|
.B \-\-plugin-enable
name
]
[
.B \-\-plist
]
[
.B \-\-plog
]
[
.B \-U
|
.B \-\-user
username
]
[
.B \-G
|
.B \-\-group
groupname
]
[
.B \-\-inet-interval
seconds
]
[
.B \-\-io-timeout
seconds
]
[
.B \-\-reconnect-timeout
seconds
]
[
.B \-\-mailbox
mbox_path
]
[
.B \-\-net-timer
net_interface
]
[
.B \-\-mbmon-port
number
]

.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
.B gkrellmd
Listens for connections from
.B
gkrellm
clients.  When a
.B gkrellm
client connects to a
.B gkrellmd
server all builtin monitors collect
their data from the server.  However, the
.B gkrellm
process is running on the local machine, so
plugins enabled in
.B gkrellm
will collect data from the local
context unless the plugin is client/server capable and has a
.B gkrellmd
plugin counterpart which is installed
and enabled on the server.  Enabling a
.B gkrellmd
plugin installed on a server requires adding a
.I plugin-enable
line to a
.I gkrellmd.conf
file.
.PP
Any command launching from a gkrellm client will run commands
on the local machine.  If you want to execute commands on the server,
the client side commands will have to use sudo.
.PP
There is no support for file system mounting on the machine where the
.B gkrellmd
server is running.


.SH "OPTIONS"
.TP
.B \-h \-\-help
Displays usage information and exits.
.TP
.B \-v \-\-version
Prints
.B gkrellmd
version and exits.
.TP
.B \-V \-\-verbose
Prints connection progress.
.TP
.B \-u, \-\-update-hz f
Sets the data update frequency in samples per second for the server.
This is independent of and should be less than the
.B
gkrellm
client update rate.  The rate can be from 1 to 10 and should be lower
to minimize network traffic.  A value of not much more than 1/2 the client
update rate is best where it is not important to minimize network traffic.
.TP
.B \-m, \-\-max-clients N
Sets the maximum number of simultaneous clients allowed to connect
to the server.
.TP
.B \-P, \-\-port server_port
Use
.I server_port
for the network connection.
.TP
.B \-a, \-\-allow-host hostname
Specify hosts which are allowed to connect.  Multiple
.I allow-host
arguments may be given.  If no hosts are specified on the command
line or in a gkrellmd.conf file, then all
hosts are allowed to connect.  The
.I hostname
argument may be a text name or a IPv4 or IPv6
dotted notation.  For IPv4, the simple subnet pattern x.y.z.* may be used.
Also, if
.I hostname
is the keyword
.B ALL
then all hosts are allowed.  This option is additive and specified hosts
will be added to the hostnames listed in gkrellmd.conf files unless the
.I --clear-hosts
option is given first.

.TP
.B \-p, \-\-plugin name
For plugin development convenience, load and enable the command line
specified plugin
to avoid repeated install steps in the development cycle.
See the README from the gkrellm
.I demo5
for more information on gkrellmd plugin development.
Requires at least gkrellmd version 2.2.0.
.TP
.B \-pe, \-\-plugin-enable name
Specify an installed plugin to enable (this is probably more convenient
to specify in a gkrellmd.conf file).
Requires at least gkrellmd version 2.2.0.

.TP
.B \-plist
Output a list of plugins which are installed and available to enable and exit.
Requires at least gkrellmd version 2.2.0.
.TP
.B \-plog
Output a log of the plugin install process.  When requesting a log, the
.I --detach
option will have no effect.
Requires at least gkrellmd version 2.2.0.

.TP
.B \-c, \-\-clear-hosts
Clears the current list of allowed hosts.  Use this before any
.I --allow-host
arguments if you want command line
allowed hosts to override and not be additive to those specified in
gkrellmd.conf files.
.TP
.B -d, --detach
Runs gkrellmd in the background and detaches from the terminal.
.TP
.B -U, --user username
Changes user to
.I username
after startup.  Useful if you want to run gkrellmd as root, but set
it to run with another privileges; typically as the
.I nobody
user.
.TP
.B -G, --group groupname
Changes group to
.I groupname
after startup.
.TP
.B --inet-interval seconds
The Internet monitor defaults to reading TCP connections once per second.
However, for Linux SMP kernels where reading /proc/net/tcp causes high
cpu usage, the
.I inet-interval
may be set to 1-20 seconds to slow down
/proc/net/tcp reads.  Or set it to 0 to totally disable the Internet monitor.
Requires at least gkrellmd version 2.1.8.
.TP
.B --io-timeout seconds
Configure gkrellm clients to disconnect from a gkrellmd server if
there is an
.I io-timeout
interval where the client receives no input
from the server.  Use this for conditions where gkrellmd may be
ungracefully terminated such that socket connections are not closed.
Minimum is 2 (less than 2 for no I/O disconnecting and is the default).
Requires at least 2.1.8 versions of both gkrellmd and gkrellm.
.TP
.B --reconnect-timeout seconds
Configure gkrellm clients to attempt automatic reconnects to a
gkrellmd server every
.I reconnect-timeout
seconds after a disconnected
state is detected.  Disconnected states are created by normal gkrellmd
shutdowns or by an expiring
.I io-timeout.
Minimum is 2 (less than 2 for no automatic reconnecting and is the default).
Requires at least 2.1.8 versions of both gkrellmd and gkrellm.
.TP
.B --mailbox mbox_path
Check the server side mailbox
.I mbox_path
and send mail counts to connected gkrellm clients.  Mailbox types may
be mbox, Maildir, and MH mail.
Requires at least 2.1.11 versions of both gkrellmd and gkrellm.

.TP
.B --net-timer net_interface
Configure gkrellmd to send the connect time for a network interface
to all clients to be displayed in the client gkrellm timer button
monitor display.  If this is done, the client gkrellm timer button can
still execute commands on the client, but the button will not affect the
timer display.  If you want the client timer button to execute commands
on the server, your timer button commands will have to use sudo.
So set this if your server box has say a ppp0 or ippp0 connection and you
want to monitor its connect time.
Requires at least 2.2.7 versions of both gkrellmd and gkrellm.

.TP
.B --mbmon-port port_number
If the mbmon daemon is running when gkrellmd is started, gkrellmd will
connect to mbmon using the given port_number and send mbmon sensor data to
connected gkrellm clients.  The mbmon daemon should have been started
using the same port number like so:
.B mbmon -r -P port_number


.SH "EXAMPLE"
.PP
On the server machine where gkrellmd is installed, copy the sample
.I gkrellmd.conf
file from the
.I server
subdirectory of the
.B gkrellm
source tarball to one of the
.I gkrellmd.conf
locations listed in the
.B FILES
section and edit it to set your preferences or to enable plugins.  Probably
don't set the
.I detached
option until you are happy with the configuration.  Run:
.B gkrellmd
.PP
On a client machine, run:
.B gkrellm -s server-machine-name
.PP
Configure the client gkrellm in its graphical configuration window as
you wish, and that's all there is
to it.  Of course, if you don't use the default
.B gkrellmd
.I port
number you will have to supply an appropriate
.I port
argument to the client
.B gkrellm.
.PP
Available plugins will be installed in the
.I plugins-gkrellmd
directory locations listed in the
.B FILES
section.  You may test enable any of these plugins with the
.I -pe
option, but for permanent enabling you should add a
.I plugin-enable
line to any
.I gkrellmd.conf
file listed in the
.B FILES
section.  Run
.B gkrellmd -plist
to see a list of all installed plugins and run
.B gkrellmd -plog
to see a log of the plugin install process.

.SH "FILES"
.TP
.I /etc/gkrellmd.conf
System server config which is read first.
The config file may contain lines similar to the command line args.
For example:
.RS
.TP
.B
allow-host localhost
.TP
.B
allow-host 127.0.0.1
.TP
.B
allow-host 192.168.0.*
.TP
.B
port 19150
.TP
.B
max-clients 2
.TP
.B
update-hz 2
.TP
.B detach
.TP
.B io-timeout 5
.TP
.B reconnect-timeout 5
.TP
.B plugin-enable gkrelltop

.PP
With the exception of
.I --allow-host,
command line args will override options in gkrellmd.conf files.

.RE
.TP
.I /usr/local/etc/gkrellmd.conf
Local server config file which is read second.
.TP
.I ~/.gkrellmd.conf
User server config file which is read last.
.TP
.I ~/.gkrellm2/plugins-gkrellmd
User server plugin directory.
.TP
.I /usr/lib/gkrellm2/plugins-gkrellmd
System wide server plugin directory.
.TP
.I /usr/local/lib/gkrellm2/plugins-gkrellmd
Local server plugin directory.


.PP

.SH "AUTHOR"

Bill Wilson <[e-mail]>.
http://www.gkrellm.net/