macroblock.c

Linux环境下做的x264的全部源码

/*****************************************************************************
 * macroblock.c: h264 encoder library
 *****************************************************************************
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Laurent Aimar
 * $Id: macroblock.c,v 1.1 2004/06/03 19:27:08 fenrir Exp $
 *
 * Authors: Laurent Aimar <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111, USA.
 *****************************************************************************/

#include "common/common.h"
#include "macroblock.h"


#define ZIG(i,y,x) level[i] = dct[x][y];
static inline void zigzag_scan_2x2_dc( int level[4], int16_t dct[2][2] )
{
    ZIG(0,0,0)
    ZIG(1,0,1)
    ZIG(2,1,0)
    ZIG(3,1,1)
}
#undef ZIG

/* (ref: JVT-B118)
 * x264_mb_decimate_score: given dct coeffs it returns a score to see if we could empty this dct coeffs
 * to 0 (low score means set it to null)
 * Used in inter macroblock (luma and chroma)
 *  luma: for a 8x8 block: if score < 4 -> null
 *        for the complete mb: if score < 6 -> null
 *  chroma: for the complete mb: if score < 7 -> null
 */
static int x264_mb_decimate_score( int *dct, int i_max )
{
    static const int i_ds_table4[16] = {
        3,2,2,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };
    static const int i_ds_table8[64] = {
        3,3,3,3,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1,
        1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
        0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
        0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };

    const int *ds_table = (i_max == 64) ? i_ds_table8 : i_ds_table4;
    int i_score = 0;
    int idx = i_max - 1;

    while( idx >= 0 && dct[idx] == 0 )
        idx--;

    while( idx >= 0 )
    {
        int i_run;

        if( abs( dct[idx--] ) > 1 )
            return 9;

        i_run = 0;
        while( idx >= 0 && dct[idx] == 0 )
        {
            idx--;
            i_run++;
        }
        i_score += ds_table[i_run];
    }

    return i_score;
}

void x264_mb_encode_i4x4( x264_t *h, int idx, int i_qscale )
{
    int x = 4 * block_idx_x[idx];
    int y = 4 * block_idx_y[idx];
    uint8_t *p_src = &h->mb.pic.p_fenc[0][x+y*FENC_STRIDE];
    uint8_t *p_dst = &h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0][x+y*FDEC_STRIDE];
    DECLARE_ALIGNED( int16_t, dct4x4[4][4], 16 );

    if( h->mb.b_lossless )
    {
        h->zigzagf.sub_4x4( h->dct.block[idx].luma4x4, p_src, p_dst );
        return;
    }

    h->dctf.sub4x4_dct( dct4x4, p_src, p_dst );

    if( h->mb.b_trellis )
        x264_quant_4x4_trellis( h, dct4x4, CQM_4IY, i_qscale, DCT_LUMA_4x4, 1 );
    else
        h->quantf.quant_4x4( dct4x4, h->quant4_mf[CQM_4IY][i_qscale], h->quant4_bias[CQM_4IY][i_qscale] );

    h->zigzagf.scan_4x4( h->dct.block[idx].luma4x4, dct4x4 );
    h->quantf.dequant_4x4( dct4x4, h->dequant4_mf[CQM_4IY], i_qscale );

    /* output samples to fdec */
    h->dctf.add4x4_idct( p_dst, dct4x4 );
}

void x264_mb_encode_i8x8( x264_t *h, int idx, int i_qscale )
{
    int x = 8 * (idx&1);
    int y = 8 * (idx>>1);
    uint8_t *p_src = &h->mb.pic.p_fenc[0][x+y*FENC_STRIDE];
    uint8_t *p_dst = &h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0][x+y*FDEC_STRIDE];
    DECLARE_ALIGNED( int16_t, dct8x8[8][8], 16 );

    h->dctf.sub8x8_dct8( dct8x8, p_src, p_dst );

    if( h->mb.b_trellis )
        x264_quant_8x8_trellis( h, dct8x8, CQM_8IY, i_qscale, 1 );
    else 
        h->quantf.quant_8x8( dct8x8, h->quant8_mf[CQM_8IY][i_qscale], h->quant8_bias[CQM_8IY][i_qscale] );

    h->zigzagf.scan_8x8( h->dct.luma8x8[idx], dct8x8 );
    h->quantf.dequant_8x8( dct8x8, h->dequant8_mf[CQM_8IY], i_qscale );
    h->dctf.add8x8_idct8( p_dst, dct8x8 );
}

static void x264_mb_encode_i16x16( x264_t *h, int i_qscale )
{
    uint8_t  *p_src = h->mb.pic.p_fenc[0];
    uint8_t  *p_dst = h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0];

    DECLARE_ALIGNED( int16_t, dct4x4[16+1][4][4], 16 );

    int i;

    if( h->mb.b_lossless )
    {
        for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ )
        {
            int oe = block_idx_x[i]*4 + block_idx_y[i]*4*FENC_STRIDE;
            int od = block_idx_x[i]*4 + block_idx_y[i]*4*FDEC_STRIDE;
            h->zigzagf.sub_4x4ac( h->dct.block[i].residual_ac, p_src+oe, p_dst+od );
            dct4x4[0][block_idx_x[i]][block_idx_y[i]] = p_src[oe] - p_dst[od];
            p_dst[od] = p_src[oe];
        }
        h->zigzagf.scan_4x4( h->dct.luma16x16_dc, dct4x4[0] );
        return;
    }

    h->dctf.sub16x16_dct( &dct4x4[1], p_src, p_dst );
    for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ )
    {
        /* copy dc coeff */
        dct4x4[0][block_idx_y[i]][block_idx_x[i]] = dct4x4[1+i][0][0];

        /* quant/scan/dequant */
        if( h->mb.b_trellis )
            x264_quant_4x4_trellis( h, dct4x4[1+i], CQM_4IY, i_qscale, DCT_LUMA_AC, 1 );
        else
            h->quantf.quant_4x4( dct4x4[1+i], h->quant4_mf[CQM_4IY][i_qscale], h->quant4_bias[CQM_4IY][i_qscale] );

        h->zigzagf.scan_4x4ac( h->dct.block[i].residual_ac, dct4x4[1+i] );
        h->quantf.dequant_4x4( dct4x4[1+i], h->dequant4_mf[CQM_4IY], i_qscale );
    }

    h->dctf.dct4x4dc( dct4x4[0] );
    h->quantf.quant_4x4_dc( dct4x4[0], h->quant4_mf[CQM_4IY][i_qscale][0]>>1, h->quant4_bias[CQM_4IY][i_qscale][0]<<1 );
    h->zigzagf.scan_4x4( h->dct.luma16x16_dc, dct4x4[0] );

    /* output samples to fdec */
    h->dctf.idct4x4dc( dct4x4[0] );
    x264_mb_dequant_4x4_dc( dct4x4[0], h->dequant4_mf[CQM_4IY], i_qscale );  /* XXX not inversed */

    /* calculate dct coeffs */
    for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ )
    {
        /* copy dc coeff */
        dct4x4[1+i][0][0] = dct4x4[0][block_idx_y[i]][block_idx_x[i]];
    }
    /* put pixels to fdec */
    h->dctf.add16x16_idct( p_dst, &dct4x4[1] );
}

void x264_mb_encode_8x8_chroma( x264_t *h, int b_inter, int i_qscale )
{
    int i, ch;
    int b_decimate = b_inter && (h->sh.i_type == SLICE_TYPE_B || h->param.analyse.b_dct_decimate);

    for( ch = 0; ch < 2; ch++ )
    {
        uint8_t  *p_src = h->mb.pic.p_fenc[1+ch];
        uint8_t  *p_dst = h->mb.pic.p_fdec[1+ch];
        int i_decimate_score = 0;

        DECLARE_ALIGNED( int16_t, dct2x2[2][2] , 16 );
        DECLARE_ALIGNED( int16_t, dct4x4[4][4][4], 16 );

        if( h->mb.b_lossless )
        {
            for( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
            {
                int oe = block_idx_x[i]*4 + block_idx_y[i]*4*FENC_STRIDE;
                int od = block_idx_x[i]*4 + block_idx_y[i]*4*FDEC_STRIDE;
                h->zigzagf.sub_4x4ac( h->dct.block[16+i+ch*4].residual_ac, p_src+oe, p_dst+od );
                h->dct.chroma_dc[ch][i] = p_src[oe] - p_dst[od];
                p_dst[od] = p_src[oe];
            }
            continue;
        }
            
        h->dctf.sub8x8_dct( dct4x4, p_src, p_dst );
        /* calculate dct coeffs */
        for( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
        {
            /* copy dc coeff */
            dct2x2[block_idx_y[i]][block_idx_x[i]] = dct4x4[i][0][0];

            /* no trellis; it doesn't seem to help chroma noticeably */
            h->quantf.quant_4x4( dct4x4[i], h->quant4_mf[CQM_4IC+b_inter][i_qscale], h->quant4_bias[CQM_4IC+b_inter][i_qscale] );
            h->zigzagf.scan_4x4ac( h->dct.block[16+i+ch*4].residual_ac, dct4x4[i] );

            if( b_decimate )
            {
                i_decimate_score += x264_mb_decimate_score( h->dct.block[16+i+ch*4].residual_ac, 15 );
            }
        }

        h->dctf.dct2x2dc( dct2x2 );
        h->quantf.quant_2x2_dc( dct2x2, h->quant4_mf[CQM_4IC+b_inter][i_qscale][0]>>1, h->quant4_bias[CQM_4IC+b_inter][i_qscale][0]<<1 );
        zigzag_scan_2x2_dc( h->dct.chroma_dc[ch], dct2x2 );

        /* output samples to fdec */
        h->dctf.idct2x2dc( dct2x2 );
        x264_mb_dequant_2x2_dc( dct2x2, h->dequant4_mf[CQM_4IC + b_inter], i_qscale );  /* XXX not inversed */

        if( b_decimate && i_decimate_score < 7 )
        {
            /* Near null chroma 8x8 block so make it null (bits saving) */
            memset( &h->dct.block[16+ch*4], 0, 4 * sizeof( *h->dct.block ) );
            if( !array_non_zero( dct2x2 ) )
                continue;
            memset( dct4x4, 0, sizeof( dct4x4 ) );
        }
        else
        {
            for( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
                h->quantf.dequant_4x4( dct4x4[i], h->dequant4_mf[CQM_4IC + b_inter], i_qscale );
        }

        for( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
            dct4x4[i][0][0] = dct2x2[0][i];
        h->dctf.add8x8_idct( p_dst, dct4x4 );
    }

    /* coded block pattern */
    h->mb.i_cbp_chroma = 0;
    for( i = 0; i < 8; i++ )
    {
        int nz = array_non_zero_count( h->dct.block[16+i].residual_ac, 15 );
        h->mb.cache.non_zero_count[x264_scan8[16+i]] = nz;
        h->mb.i_cbp_chroma |= nz;
    }
    if( h->mb.i_cbp_chroma )
        h->mb.i_cbp_chroma = 2;    /* dc+ac (we can't do only ac) */
    else if( array_non_zero( h->dct.chroma_dc ) )
        h->mb.i_cbp_chroma = 1;    /* dc only */
}

static void x264_macroblock_encode_skip( x264_t *h )
{
    int i;
    h->mb.i_cbp_luma = 0x00;
    h->mb.i_cbp_chroma = 0x00;

    for( i = 0; i < 16+8; i++ )
    {
        h->mb.cache.non_zero_count[x264_scan8[i]] = 0;
    }

    /* store cbp */
    h->mb.cbp[h->mb.i_mb_xy] = 0;
}

/*****************************************************************************
 * x264_macroblock_encode_pskip:
 *  Encode an already marked skip block
 *****************************************************************************/
void x264_macroblock_encode_pskip( x264_t *h )
{
    const int mvx = x264_clip3( h->mb.cache.mv[0][x264_scan8[0]][0],
                                h->mb.mv_min[0], h->mb.mv_max[0] );
    const int mvy = x264_clip3( h->mb.cache.mv[0][x264_scan8[0]][1],
                                h->mb.mv_min[1], h->mb.mv_max[1] );

    /* Motion compensation XXX probably unneeded */
    h->mc.mc_luma( h->mb.pic.p_fref[0][0], h->mb.pic.i_stride[0],
                   h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0],    FDEC_STRIDE,
                   mvx, mvy, 16, 16 );

    /* Chroma MC */
    h->mc.mc_chroma( h->mb.pic.p_fref[0][0][4], h->mb.pic.i_stride[1],
                     h->mb.pic.p_fdec[1],       FDEC_STRIDE,
                     mvx, mvy, 8, 8 );

    h->mc.mc_chroma( h->mb.pic.p_fref[0][0][5], h->mb.pic.i_stride[2],
                     h->mb.pic.p_fdec[2],       FDEC_STRIDE,
                     mvx, mvy, 8, 8 );

    x264_macroblock_encode_skip( h );
}

/*****************************************************************************
 * x264_macroblock_encode:
 *****************************************************************************/
void x264_macroblock_encode( x264_t *h )
{
    int i_cbp_dc = 0;
    int i_qp = h->mb.i_qp;
    int b_decimate = h->sh.i_type == SLICE_TYPE_B || h->param.analyse.b_dct_decimate;
    int b_force_no_skip = 0;
    int i;

    if( h->sh.b_mbaff
        && h->mb.i_mb_xy == h->sh.i_first_mb + h->mb.i_mb_stride
        && IS_SKIP(h->mb.type[h->sh.i_first_mb]) )
    {
        /* The first skip is predicted to be a frame mb pair.
         * We don't yet support the aff part of mbaff, so force it to non-skip
         * so that we can pick the aff flag. */
        b_force_no_skip = 1;
        if( IS_SKIP(h->mb.i_type) )
        {
            if( h->mb.i_type == P_SKIP )
                h->mb.i_type = P_L0;
            else if( h->mb.i_type == B_SKIP )
                h->mb.i_type = B_DIRECT;
        }
    }

    if( h->mb.i_type == P_SKIP )
    {
        /* A bit special */
        x264_macroblock_encode_pskip( h );
        return;
    }
    if( h->mb.i_type == B_SKIP )
    {
        /* XXX motion compensation is probably unneeded */
        x264_mb_mc( h );
        x264_macroblock_encode_skip( h );
        return;
    }

    if( h->mb.i_type == I_16x16 )
    {
        const int i_mode = h->mb.i_intra16x16_pred_mode;
        h->mb.b_transform_8x8 = 0;
        /* do the right prediction */
        h->predict_16x16[i_mode]( h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0] );

        /* encode the 16x16 macroblock */
        x264_mb_encode_i16x16( h, i_qp );
    }
    else if( h->mb.i_type == I_8x8 )
    {
        DECLARE_ALIGNED( uint8_t, edge[33], 8 );
        h->mb.b_transform_8x8 = 1;
        for( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
        {
            uint8_t  *p_dst = &h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0][8 * (i&1) + 8 * (i>>1) * FDEC_STRIDE];
            int      i_mode = h->mb.cache.intra4x4_pred_mode[x264_scan8[4*i]];

            x264_predict_8x8_filter( p_dst, edge, h->mb.i_neighbour8[i], x264_pred_i4x4_neighbors[i_mode] );
            h->predict_8x8[i_mode]( p_dst, edge );
            x264_mb_encode_i8x8( h, i, i_qp );
        }
    }
    else if( h->mb.i_type == I_4x4 )
    {
        h->mb.b_transform_8x8 = 0;
        for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ )
        {
            uint8_t  *p_dst = &h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0][4 * block_idx_x[i] + 4 * block_idx_y[i] * FDEC_STRIDE];
            int      i_mode = h->mb.cache.intra4x4_pred_mode[x264_scan8[i]];

            if( (h->mb.i_neighbour4[i] & (MB_TOPRIGHT|MB_TOP)) == MB_TOP )
                /* emulate missing topright samples */
                *(uint32_t*) &p_dst[4-FDEC_STRIDE] = p_dst[3-FDEC_STRIDE] * 0x01010101U;

            h->predict_4x4[i_mode]( p_dst );
            x264_mb_encode_i4x4( h, i, i_qp );
        }
    }
    else    /* Inter MB */
    {
        int i8x8, i4x4, idx;
        int i_decimate_mb = 0;

        /* Motion compensation */
        x264_mb_mc( h );

        if( h->mb.b_lossless )
        {
            for( i4x4 = 0; i4x4 < 16; i4x4++ )
            {
                int x = 4*block_idx_x[i4x4];
                int y = 4*block_idx_y[i4x4];
                h->zigzagf.sub_4x4( h->dct.block[i4x4].luma4x4,
                                    h->mb.pic.p_fenc[0]+x+y*FENC_STRIDE,
                                    h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0]+x+y*FDEC_STRIDE );
            }
        }
        else if( h->mb.b_transform_8x8 )
        {
            DECLARE_ALIGNED( int16_t, dct8x8[4][8][8], 16 );
            int nnz8x8[4] = {1,1,1,1};
            b_decimate &= !h->mb.b_trellis; // 8x8 trellis is inherently optimal decimation
            h->dctf.sub16x16_dct8( dct8x8, h->mb.pic.p_fenc[0], h->mb.pic.p_fdec[0] );