📄 rolldie.cpp
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// rolldie.cpp
//掷骰子,共两粒
//求投掷36000次后,每个可能点数(2-12)出现的次数及其占投掷次数的百分比。
#include <iostream>
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::fixed;
#include <iomanip>
using std::setprecision;
using std::setw;
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
int main()
{
const long ROLLS = 36000;
const int SIZE = 13;
/* Write declaration for array sum(数组名) here.*/
/* Initialize all elements of array sum to zero.
Use SIZE for the number of elements */
int die1;
int die2;
srand( time( 0 ) );
/* Write a for loop(循环) that iterates(遍历) ROLLS times. Randomly
generate values for x (i.e., die1) and y (i.e., die2)
and increment the appropriate(适当的) counter in array sum that
corresponds to(相应) the sum of x and y */
cout << setw( 10 ) << "Sum" << setw( 10 ) << "Total"
<< setw( 10 ) << "Actual\n" << fixed<< setprecision( 3 );
for ( int j = 2; j < SIZE; ++j )
cout << setw( 10 ) << j << setw( 10 ) << sum[ j ]
<< setw( 9 ) << 100.0 * sum[ j ] / ROLLS << "%\n";
system("PAUSE");
return 0;
} // end main
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