ex4-1-3.cpp

一些学习c++的例题

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class CCounter
{
private:
   unsigned int m_nCounter;

public:
   CCounter() { m_nCounter = 0; }
   CCounter(CCounter& c) { m_nCounter = c.m_nCounter; }

   ~CCounter() {}

   friend CCounter& operator++(CCounter& c);
   friend const CCounter operator++(CCounter& c, int);

   unsigned operator()()
   {
      return m_nCounter;
   }
};

CCounter& operator++(CCounter& c)
{
   c.m_nCounter++;

   return c;
}

const CCounter operator++(CCounter& c, int)
{
   CCounter before(c);

   c.m_nCounter++;

   return before;
}

void main(void)
{
   CCounter c, s;

   cout << "First of all, c=" << c() << ", s=" << s() << endl;

   s = ++c;
   cout << "After s=++c, c=" << c() << ", s=" << s() << endl;

   s = c++;
   cout << "After s=c++, c=" << c() << ", s=" << s() << endl;

   ++ ++c;
   cout << c();
}