tcpoly_typealias_eta.scala

JAVA 语言的函数式编程扩展

trait A {
  type m[+x]
}

trait A2 {
  type m[+x <: String]
}

trait A3 {
  type m[x]
}

trait FooCov[+x]
trait FooCon[-x]
trait FooBound[+x <: String] 

trait BOk1 extends A {
  type m/*[+x]*/ = FooCov/*[x]*/
}

trait BOk2 extends A2 {
  type m/*[+x <: String]*/ = FooBound/*[x]*/
}

trait BOk3 extends A2 {
  type m/*[+x]*/ = FooCov/*[x]*/ // weaker bound
}

trait BOk4 extends A3 {
  type m/*[+x]*/ = FooCov/*[x]*/ // weaker variance
}

// there are two aspects to check: 
 // does type alias signature (not considering RHS) correspond to abstract type member in super class 
 // does RHS correspond to the type alias sig
trait BInv extends A{
  type m/*[x]*/ = FooCov/*[x]*/ // error: invariant x in alias def
}

trait BCon extends A{
  type m/*[-x]*/ = FooCon/*[x]*/ // error: contravariant x
}

trait BBound extends A{
  type m/*[+x <: String]*/ = FooBound/*[x]*/ // error: x with stricter bound
}