os_dep.c

linux下建立JAVA虚拟机的源码KAFFE

    result = (ptr_t) VirtualAlloc(result, bytes,
				  MEM_COMMIT,
    				  PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
    if (result != NULL) {
	if (HBLKDISPL(result) != 0) ABORT("Bad VirtualAlloc result");
	GC_heap_lengths[i] += bytes;
    }

    return(result);			  
}
# endif

#ifdef USE_MUNMAP

/* For now, this only works on Win32/WinCE and some Unix-like	*/
/* systems.  If you have something else, don't define		*/
/* USE_MUNMAP.							*/
/* We assume ANSI C to support this feature.			*/

#if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE)

#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#endif

/* Compute a page aligned starting address for the unmap 	*/
/* operation on a block of size bytes starting at start.	*/
/* Return 0 if the block is too small to make this feasible.	*/
ptr_t GC_unmap_start(ptr_t start, word bytes)
{
    ptr_t result = start;
    /* Round start to next page boundary.       */
        result += GC_page_size - 1;
        result = (ptr_t)((word)result & ~(GC_page_size - 1));
    if (result + GC_page_size > start + bytes) return 0;
    return result;
}

/* Compute end address for an unmap operation on the indicated	*/
/* block.							*/
ptr_t GC_unmap_end(ptr_t start, word bytes)
{
    ptr_t end_addr = start + bytes;
    end_addr = (ptr_t)((word)end_addr & ~(GC_page_size - 1));
    return end_addr;
}

/* Under Win32/WinCE we commit (map) and decommit (unmap)	*/
/* memory using	VirtualAlloc and VirtualFree.  These functions	*/
/* work on individual allocations of virtual memory, made	*/
/* previously using VirtualAlloc with the MEM_RESERVE flag.	*/
/* The ranges we need to (de)commit may span several of these	*/
/* allocations; therefore we use VirtualQuery to check		*/
/* allocation lengths, and split up the range as necessary.	*/

/* We assume that GC_remap is called on exactly the same range	*/
/* as a previous call to GC_unmap.  It is safe to consistently	*/
/* round the endpoints in both places.				*/
void GC_unmap(ptr_t start, word bytes)
{
    ptr_t start_addr = GC_unmap_start(start, bytes);
    ptr_t end_addr = GC_unmap_end(start, bytes);
    word len = end_addr - start_addr;
    if (0 == start_addr) return;
#   if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)
      while (len != 0) {
          MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mem_info;
	  GC_word free_len;
	  if (VirtualQuery(start_addr, &mem_info, sizeof(mem_info))
	      != sizeof(mem_info))
	      ABORT("Weird VirtualQuery result");
	  free_len = (len < mem_info.RegionSize) ? len : mem_info.RegionSize;
	  if (!VirtualFree(start_addr, free_len, MEM_DECOMMIT))
	      ABORT("VirtualFree failed");
	  GC_unmapped_bytes += free_len;
	  start_addr += free_len;
	  len -= free_len;
      }
#   else
      /* We immediately remap it to prevent an intervening mmap from	*/
      /* accidentally grabbing the same address space.			*/
      {
	void * result;
        result = mmap(start_addr, len, PROT_NONE,
		      MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED | OPT_MAP_ANON,
		      zero_fd, 0/* offset */);
        if (result != (void *)start_addr) ABORT("mmap(...PROT_NONE...) failed");
      }
      GC_unmapped_bytes += len;
#   endif
}


void GC_remap(ptr_t start, word bytes)
{
    ptr_t start_addr = GC_unmap_start(start, bytes);
    ptr_t end_addr = GC_unmap_end(start, bytes);
    word len = end_addr - start_addr;

#   if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)
      ptr_t result;

      if (0 == start_addr) return;
      while (len != 0) {
          MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mem_info;
	  GC_word alloc_len;
	  if (VirtualQuery(start_addr, &mem_info, sizeof(mem_info))
	      != sizeof(mem_info))
	      ABORT("Weird VirtualQuery result");
	  alloc_len = (len < mem_info.RegionSize) ? len : mem_info.RegionSize;
	  result = VirtualAlloc(start_addr, alloc_len,
				MEM_COMMIT,
				PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE);
	  if (result != start_addr) {
	      ABORT("VirtualAlloc remapping failed");
	  }
	  GC_unmapped_bytes -= alloc_len;
	  start_addr += alloc_len;
	  len -= alloc_len;
      }
#   else
      /* It was already remapped with PROT_NONE. */
      int result; 

      if (0 == start_addr) return;
      result = mprotect(start_addr, len,
		        PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | OPT_PROT_EXEC);
      if (result != 0) {
	  GC_err_printf3(
		"Mprotect failed at 0x%lx (length %ld) with errno %ld\n",
	        start_addr, len, errno);
	  ABORT("Mprotect remapping failed");
      }
      GC_unmapped_bytes -= len;
#   endif
}

/* Two adjacent blocks have already been unmapped and are about to	*/
/* be merged.  Unmap the whole block.  This typically requires		*/
/* that we unmap a small section in the middle that was not previously	*/
/* unmapped due to alignment constraints.				*/
void GC_unmap_gap(ptr_t start1, word bytes1, ptr_t start2, word bytes2)
{
    ptr_t start1_addr = GC_unmap_start(start1, bytes1);
    ptr_t end1_addr = GC_unmap_end(start1, bytes1);
    ptr_t start2_addr = GC_unmap_start(start2, bytes2);
    ptr_t end2_addr = GC_unmap_end(start2, bytes2);
    ptr_t start_addr = end1_addr;
    ptr_t end_addr = start2_addr;
    word len;
    GC_ASSERT(start1 + bytes1 == start2);
    if (0 == start1_addr) start_addr = GC_unmap_start(start1, bytes1 + bytes2);
    if (0 == start2_addr) end_addr = GC_unmap_end(start1, bytes1 + bytes2);
    if (0 == start_addr) return;
    len = end_addr - start_addr;
#   if defined(MSWIN32) || defined(MSWINCE)
      while (len != 0) {
          MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mem_info;
	  GC_word free_len;
	  if (VirtualQuery(start_addr, &mem_info, sizeof(mem_info))
	      != sizeof(mem_info))
	      ABORT("Weird VirtualQuery result");
	  free_len = (len < mem_info.RegionSize) ? len : mem_info.RegionSize;
	  if (!VirtualFree(start_addr, free_len, MEM_DECOMMIT))
	      ABORT("VirtualFree failed");
	  GC_unmapped_bytes += free_len;
	  start_addr += free_len;
	  len -= free_len;
      }
#   else
      if (len != 0 && munmap(start_addr, len) != 0) ABORT("munmap failed");
      GC_unmapped_bytes += len;
#   endif
}

#endif /* USE_MUNMAP */

/* Routine for pushing any additional roots.  In THREADS 	*/
/* environment, this is also responsible for marking from 	*/
/* thread stacks. 						*/
#ifndef THREADS
void (*GC_push_other_roots)() = 0;
#else /* THREADS */

# ifdef PCR
PCR_ERes GC_push_thread_stack(PCR_Th_T *t, PCR_Any dummy)
{
    struct PCR_ThCtl_TInfoRep info;
    PCR_ERes result;
    
    info.ti_stkLow = info.ti_stkHi = 0;
    result = PCR_ThCtl_GetInfo(t, &info);
    GC_push_all_stack((ptr_t)(info.ti_stkLow), (ptr_t)(info.ti_stkHi));
    return(result);
}

/* Push the contents of an old object. We treat this as stack	*/
/* data only becasue that makes it robust against mark stack	*/
/* overflow.							*/
PCR_ERes GC_push_old_obj(void *p, size_t size, PCR_Any data)
{
    GC_push_all_stack((ptr_t)p, (ptr_t)p + size);
    return(PCR_ERes_okay);
}


void GC_default_push_other_roots GC_PROTO((void))
{
    /* Traverse data allocated by previous memory managers.		*/
	{
	  extern struct PCR_MM_ProcsRep * GC_old_allocator;
	  
	  if ((*(GC_old_allocator->mmp_enumerate))(PCR_Bool_false,
	  					   GC_push_old_obj, 0)
	      != PCR_ERes_okay) {
	      ABORT("Old object enumeration failed");
	  }
	}
    /* Traverse all thread stacks. */
	if (PCR_ERes_IsErr(
                PCR_ThCtl_ApplyToAllOtherThreads(GC_push_thread_stack,0))
              || PCR_ERes_IsErr(GC_push_thread_stack(PCR_Th_CurrThread(), 0))) {
              ABORT("Thread stack marking failed\n");
	}
}

# endif /* PCR */

# ifdef SRC_M3

# ifdef ALL_INTERIOR_POINTERS
    --> misconfigured
# endif

void GC_push_thread_structures GC_PROTO((void))
{
    /* Not our responsibibility. */
}

extern void ThreadF__ProcessStacks();

void GC_push_thread_stack(start, stop)
word start, stop;
{
   GC_push_all_stack((ptr_t)start, (ptr_t)stop + sizeof(word));
}

/* Push routine with M3 specific calling convention. */
GC_m3_push_root(dummy1, p, dummy2, dummy3)
word *p;
ptr_t dummy1, dummy2;
int dummy3;
{
    word q = *p;
    
    GC_PUSH_ONE_STACK(q, p);
}

/* M3 set equivalent to RTHeap.TracedRefTypes */
typedef struct { int elts[1]; }  RefTypeSet;
RefTypeSet GC_TracedRefTypes = {{0x1}};

void GC_default_push_other_roots GC_PROTO((void))
{
    /* Use the M3 provided routine for finding static roots.	 */
    /* This is a bit dubious, since it presumes no C roots.	 */
    /* We handle the collector roots explicitly in GC_push_roots */
      	RTMain__GlobalMapProc(GC_m3_push_root, 0, GC_TracedRefTypes);
	if (GC_words_allocd > 0) {
	    ThreadF__ProcessStacks(GC_push_thread_stack);
	}
	/* Otherwise this isn't absolutely necessary, and we have	*/
	/* startup ordering problems.					*/
}

# endif /* SRC_M3 */

# if defined(GC_SOLARIS_THREADS) || defined(GC_PTHREADS) || \
     defined(GC_WIN32_THREADS)

extern void GC_push_all_stacks();

void GC_default_push_other_roots GC_PROTO((void))
{
    GC_push_all_stacks();
}

# endif /* GC_SOLARIS_THREADS || GC_PTHREADS */

void (*GC_push_other_roots) GC_PROTO((void)) = GC_default_push_other_roots;

#endif /* THREADS */

/*
 * Routines for accessing dirty  bits on virtual pages.
 * We plan to eventually implement four strategies for doing so:
 * DEFAULT_VDB:	A simple dummy implementation that treats every page
 *		as possibly dirty.  This makes incremental collection
 *		useless, but the implementation is still correct.
 * PCR_VDB:	Use PPCRs virtual dirty bit facility.
 * PROC_VDB:	Use the /proc facility for reading dirty bits.  Only
 *		works under some SVR4 variants.  Even then, it may be
 *		too slow to be entirely satisfactory.  Requires reading
 *		dirty bits for entire address space.  Implementations tend
 *		to assume that the client is a (slow) debugger.
 * MPROTECT_VDB:Protect pages and then catch the faults to keep track of
 *		dirtied pages.  The implementation (and implementability)
 *		is highly system dependent.  This usually fails when system
 *		calls write to a protected page.  We prevent the read system
 *		call from doing so.  It is the clients responsibility to
 *		make sure that other system calls are similarly protected
 *		or write only to the stack.
 */
GC_bool GC_dirty_maintained = FALSE;

# ifdef DEFAULT_VDB

/* All of the following assume the allocation lock is held, and	*/
/* signals are disabled.					*/

/* The client asserts that unallocated pages in the heap are never	*/
/* written.								*/

/* Initialize virtual dirty bit implementation.			*/
void GC_dirty_init()
{
#   ifdef PRINTSTATS
      GC_printf0("Initializing DEFAULT_VDB...\n");
#   endif
    GC_dirty_maintained = TRUE;
}

/* Retrieve system dirty bits for heap to a local buffer.	*/
/* Restore the systems notion of which pages are dirty.		*/
void GC_read_dirty()
{}

/* Is the HBLKSIZE sized page at h marked dirty in the local buffer?	*/
/* If the actual page size is different, this returns TRUE if any	*/
/* of the pages overlapping h are dirty.  This routine may err on the	*/
/* side of labelling pages as dirty (and this implementation does).	*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
GC_bool GC_page_was_dirty(h)
struct hblk *h;
{
    return(TRUE);
}

/*
 * The following two routines are typically less crucial.  They matter
 * most with large dynamic libraries, or if we can't accurately identify
 * stacks, e.g. under Solaris 2.X.  Otherwise the following default
 * versions are adequate.
 */
 
/* Could any valid GC heap pointer ever have been written to this page?	*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
GC_bool GC_page_was_ever_dirty(h)
struct hblk *h;
{
    return(TRUE);
}

/* Reset the n pages starting at h to "was never dirty" status.	*/
void GC_is_fresh(h, n)
struct hblk *h;
word n;
{
}

/* A call that:						*/
/* I) hints that [h, h+nblocks) is about to be written.	*/
/* II) guarantees that protection is removed.		*/
/* (I) may speed up some dirty bit implementations.	*/
/* (II) may be essential if we need to ensure that	*/
/* pointer-free system call buffers in the heap are 	*/
/* not protected.					*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
void GC_remove_protection(h, nblocks, is_ptrfree)
struct hblk *h;
word nblocks;
GC_bool is_ptrfree;
{
}

# endif /* DEFAULT_VDB */


# ifdef MPROTECT_VDB

/*
 * See DEFAULT_VDB for interface descriptions.
 */

/*
 * This implementation maintains dirty bits itself by catching write
 * faults and keeping track of them.  We assume nobody else catches
 * SIGBUS or SIGSEGV.  We assume no write faults occur in system calls.
 * This means that clients must ensure that system calls don't write
 * to the write-protected heap.  Probably the best way to do this is to
 * ensure that system calls write at most to POINTERFREE objects in the
 * heap, and do even that only if we are on a platform on which those
 * are not protected.  Another alternative is to wrap system calls
 * (see example for read below), but the current implementation holds
 * a lock across blocking calls, making it problematic for multithreaded
 * applications. 
 * We assume the page size is a multiple of HBLKSIZE.
 * We prefer them to be the same.  We avoid protecting POINTERFREE
 * objects only if they are the same.
 */

# if !defined(MSWIN32) && !defined(MSWINCE) && !defined(DARWIN)

#   include <sys/mman.h>
#   include <signal.h>
#   include <sys/syscall.h>

#   define PROTECT(addr, len) \
    	  if (mprotect((caddr_t)(addr), (size_t)(len), \
    	      	       PROT_READ | OPT_PROT_EXEC) < 0) { \
    	    ABORT("mprotect failed"); \
    	  }
#   define UNPROTECT(addr, len) \
    	  if (mprotect((caddr_t)(addr), (size_t)(len), \
    	  	       PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ | OPT_PROT_EXEC ) < 0) { \
    	    ABORT("un-mprotect failed"); \
    	  }
    	  
# else

# ifdef DARWIN
    /* Using vm_protect (mach syscall) over mprotect (BSD syscall) seems to
       decrease the likelihood of some of the problems described below. */
    #include <mach/vm_map.h>
    static mach_port_t GC_task_self;
    #define PROTECT(addr,len) \
        if(vm_protect(GC_task_self,(vm_address_t)(addr),(vm_size_t)(len), \