📄 base64.java
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// Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Brian Wellington (bwelling@xbill.org)package org.xbill.DNS.utils;import java.io.*;/** * Routines for converting between Strings of base64-encoded data and arrays of * binary data. * * @author Brian Wellington */public class base64 {private static final String Base64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";privatebase64() {}/** * Convert binary data to a base64-encoded String * @param b An array containing binary data * @return A String containing the encoded data */public static StringtoString(byte [] b) { ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); for (int i = 0; i < (b.length + 2) / 3; i++) { short [] s = new short[3]; short [] t = new short[4]; for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) { if ((i * 3 + j) < b.length) s[j] = (short) (b[i*3+j] & 0xFF); else s[j] = -1; } t[0] = (short) (s[0] >> 2); if (s[1] == -1) t[1] = (short) (((s[0] & 0x3) << 4)); else t[1] = (short) (((s[0] & 0x3) << 4) + (s[1] >> 4)); if (s[1] == -1) t[2] = t[3] = 64; else if (s[2] == -1) { t[2] = (short) (((s[1] & 0xF) << 2)); t[3] = 64; } else { t[2] = (short) (((s[1] & 0xF) << 2) + (s[2] >> 6)); t[3] = (short) (s[2] & 0x3F); } for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) os.write(Base64.charAt(t[j])); } return new String(os.toByteArray());}/** * Formats data into a nicely formatted base64 encoded String * @param b An array containing binary data * @param lineLength The number of characters per line * @param prefix A string prefixing the characters on each line * @param addClose Whether to add a close parenthesis or not * @return A String representing the formatted output */public static StringformatString(byte [] b, int lineLength, String prefix, boolean addClose) { String s = toString(b); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i += lineLength) { sb.append (prefix); if (i + lineLength >= s.length()) { sb.append(s.substring(i)); if (addClose) sb.append(" )"); } else { sb.append(s.substring(i, i + lineLength)); sb.append("\n"); } } return sb.toString();}/** * Convert a base64-encoded String to binary data * @param str A String containing the encoded data * @return An array containing the binary data, or null if the string is invalid */public static byte []fromString(String str) { ByteArrayOutputStream bs = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); byte [] raw = str.getBytes(); for (int i = 0; i < raw.length; i++) { if (!Character.isWhitespace((char)raw[i])) bs.write(raw[i]); } byte [] in = bs.toByteArray(); if (in.length % 4 != 0) { return null; } bs.reset(); DataOutputStream ds = new DataOutputStream(bs); for (int i = 0; i < (in.length + 3) / 4; i++) { short [] s = new short[4]; short [] t = new short[3]; for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) s[j] = (short) Base64.indexOf(in[i*4+j]); t[0] = (short) ((s[0] << 2) + (s[1] >> 4)); if (s[2] == 64) { t[1] = t[2] = (short) (-1); if ((s[1] & 0xF) != 0) return null; } else if (s[3] == 64) { t[1] = (short) (((s[1] << 4) + (s[2] >> 2)) & 0xFF); t[2] = (short) (-1); if ((s[2] & 0x3) != 0) return null; } else { t[1] = (short) (((s[1] << 4) + (s[2] >> 2)) & 0xFF); t[2] = (short) (((s[2] << 6) + s[3]) & 0xFF); } try { for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) if (t[j] >= 0) ds.writeByte(t[j]); } catch (IOException e) { } } return bs.toByteArray();}}
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