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📄 base64.java

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// Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Brian Wellington (bwelling@xbill.org)package org.xbill.DNS.utils;import java.io.*;/** * Routines for converting between Strings of base64-encoded data and arrays of * binary data. * * @author Brian Wellington */public class base64 {private static final String Base64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=";privatebase64() {}/** * Convert binary data to a base64-encoded String * @param b An array containing binary data * @return A String containing the encoded data */public static StringtoString(byte [] b) {	ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();	for (int i = 0; i < (b.length + 2) / 3; i++) {		short [] s = new short[3];		short [] t = new short[4];		for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {			if ((i * 3 + j) < b.length)				s[j] = (short) (b[i*3+j] & 0xFF);			else				s[j] = -1;		}				t[0] = (short) (s[0] >> 2);		if (s[1] == -1)			t[1] = (short) (((s[0] & 0x3) << 4));		else			t[1] = (short) (((s[0] & 0x3) << 4) + (s[1] >> 4));		if (s[1] == -1)			t[2] = t[3] = 64;		else if (s[2] == -1) {			t[2] = (short) (((s[1] & 0xF) << 2));			t[3] = 64;		}		else {			t[2] = (short) (((s[1] & 0xF) << 2) + (s[2] >> 6));			t[3] = (short) (s[2] & 0x3F);		}		for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)			os.write(Base64.charAt(t[j]));	}	return new String(os.toByteArray());}/** * Formats data into a nicely formatted base64 encoded String * @param b An array containing binary data * @param lineLength The number of characters per line * @param prefix A string prefixing the characters on each line * @param addClose Whether to add a close parenthesis or not * @return A String representing the formatted output */public static StringformatString(byte [] b, int lineLength, String prefix, boolean addClose) {	String s = toString(b);	StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();	for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i += lineLength) {		sb.append (prefix);		if (i + lineLength >= s.length()) {			sb.append(s.substring(i));			if (addClose)				sb.append(" )");		}		else {			sb.append(s.substring(i, i + lineLength));			sb.append("\n");		}	}	return sb.toString();}/** * Convert a base64-encoded String to binary data * @param str A String containing the encoded data * @return An array containing the binary data, or null if the string is invalid */public static byte []fromString(String str) {	ByteArrayOutputStream bs = new ByteArrayOutputStream();	byte [] raw = str.getBytes();	for (int i = 0; i < raw.length; i++) {		if (!Character.isWhitespace((char)raw[i]))			bs.write(raw[i]);	}	byte [] in = bs.toByteArray();	if (in.length % 4 != 0) {		return null;	}	bs.reset();	DataOutputStream ds = new DataOutputStream(bs);	for (int i = 0; i < (in.length + 3) / 4; i++) {		short [] s = new short[4];		short [] t = new short[3];		for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)			s[j] = (short) Base64.indexOf(in[i*4+j]);		t[0] = (short) ((s[0] << 2) + (s[1] >> 4));		if (s[2] == 64) {			t[1] = t[2] = (short) (-1);			if ((s[1] & 0xF) != 0)				return null;		}		else if (s[3] == 64) {			t[1] = (short) (((s[1] << 4) + (s[2] >> 2)) & 0xFF);			t[2] = (short) (-1);			if ((s[2] & 0x3) != 0)				return null;		}		else {			t[1] = (short) (((s[1] << 4) + (s[2] >> 2)) & 0xFF);			t[2] = (short) (((s[2] << 6) + s[3]) & 0xFF);		}		try {			for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)				if (t[j] >= 0)					ds.writeByte(t[j]);		}		catch (IOException e) {		}	}	return bs.toByteArray();}}

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