r4kc0.h

来自「国产CPU－龙芯（loongson)BIOS源代码」· C头文件 代码 · 共 490 行

/*
 * r4kc0.h : SDE R4000 coprocessor 0 definitions
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1992-1999, Algorithmics Ltd.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 
 * it under the terms of the "Free MIPS" License Agreement, a copy of 
 * which is available at:
 *
 *  http://www.algor.co.uk/ftp/pub/doc/freemips-license.txt
 *
 * You may not, however, modify or remove any part of this copyright 
 * message if this program is redistributed or reused in whole or in
 * part.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * "Free MIPS" License for more details.  
 */

#ifndef _R4KC0_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#define _R4KC0_H_

#if #mmu(no)
#include <mips/notlb.h>
#else
#assert mmu(r4k)
#include <mips/r4ktlb.h>
#endif

/*
 * R4000 Exception Codes
 */
#define EXC_INTR	0	/* interrupt */
#define EXC_MOD		1	/* tlb modification */
#define EXC_TLBL	2	/* tlb miss (load/i-fetch) */
#define EXC_TLBS	3	/* tlb miss (store) */
#define EXC_ADEL	4	/* address error (load/i-fetch) */
#define EXC_ADES	5	/* address error (store) */
#define EXC_IBE		6	/* bus error (i-fetch) */
#define EXC_DBE		7	/* data bus error (load/store) */
#define EXC_SYS		8	/* system call */
#define EXC_BP		9	/* breakpoint */
#define EXC_RI		10	/* reserved instruction */
#define EXC_CPU		11	/* coprocessor unusable */
#define EXC_OVF		12	/* integer overflow */
#define EXC_TRAP	13	/* trap exception */
#define EXC_VCEI	14	/* virtual coherency error (i-cache) */
#define EXC_FPE		15	/* floating point exception */
#define EXC_C2E		16	/* coprocessor 2 exception */
#define EXC_RES17	17
#define EXC_RES18	18
#define EXC_RES19	19
#define EXC_RES20	20
#define EXC_RES21	21
#define EXC_RES22	22
#if !#cpu(r4600) && !#cpu(r4700)
#define EXC_WATCH	23	/* watchpoint */
#endif
#define EXC_RES24	24
#define EXC_RES25	25
#define EXC_RES26	26
#define EXC_RES27	27
#define EXC_RES28	28
#define EXC_RES29	29
#define EXC_RES30	30
#define EXC_VCED	31	/* virtual coherency error (d-cache) */

/*
 * R4000 Cause Register 
 */
#define CR_BD		0x80000000	/* branch delay */
#define CR_CEMASK	0x30000000      /* coprocessor used */
#define CR_CESHIFT	28

/* interrupt pending bits */
#define CR_SINT0	0x00000100 	/* s/w interrupt 0 */
#define CR_SINT1	0x00000200	/* s/w interrupt 1 */
#define CR_HINT0	0x00000400	/* h/w interrupt 0 */
#define CR_HINT1	0x00000800	/* h/w interrupt 1 */
#define CR_HINT2	0x00001000	/* h/w interrupt 2 */
#define CR_HINT3	0x00002000	/* h/w interrupt 3 */
#define CR_HINT4	0x00004000	/* h/w interrupt 4 */
#define CR_HINT5	0x00008000	/* h/w interrupt 5 */

/* alternative interrupt pending bit naming */
#define CR_IP0		0x00000100
#define CR_IP1		0x00000200
#define CR_IP2		0x00000400
#define CR_IP3		0x00000800
#define CR_IP4		0x00001000
#define CR_IP5		0x00002000
#define CR_IP6		0x00004000
#define CR_IP7		0x00008000

#define CR_IMASK	0x0000ff00 	/* interrupt pending mask */
#define CR_XMASK	0x0000007c 	/* exception code mask */
#define CR_XCPT(x)	((x)<<2)


/*
 * R4000 Status Register 
 */
#define SR_IE		0x00000001 	/* interrupt enable */
#define SR_EXL		0x00000002	/* exception level */
#define SR_ERL		0x00000004	/* error level */

#define SR_KSU_MASK	0x00000018	/* ksu mode mask */
#define SR_KSU_USER	0x00000010	/* user mode */
#define SR_KSU_SPVS	0x00000008	/* supervisor mode */
#define SR_KSU_KERN	0x00000000	/* kernel mode */

#define SR_UX		0x00000020	/* mips3 & xtlb in user mode */
#define SR_SX		0x00000040	/* mips3 & xtlb in supervisor mode */
#define SR_KX		0x00000080	/* xtlb in kernel mode */

/* interrupt mask bits */
#define SR_SINT0	0x00000100	/* enable s/w interrupt 0 */
#define SR_SINT1	0x00000200	/* enable s/w interrupt 1 */
#define SR_HINT0	0x00000400	/* enable h/w interrupt 1 */
#define SR_HINT1	0x00000800	/* enable h/w interrupt 2 */
#define SR_HINT2	0x00001000	/* enable h/w interrupt 3 */
#define SR_HINT3	0x00002000	/* enable h/w interrupt 4 */
#define SR_HINT4	0x00004000	/* enable h/w interrupt 5 */
#define SR_HINT5	0x00008000	/* enable h/w interrupt 6 */

/* alternative interrupt mask naming */
#define SR_IM0		0x00000100
#define SR_IM1		0x00000200
#define SR_IM2		0x00000400
#define SR_IM3		0x00000800
#define SR_IM4		0x00001000
#define SR_IM5		0x00002000
#define SR_IM6		0x00004000
#define SR_IM7		0x00008000

#define SR_IMASK	0x0000ff00

/* diagnostic field */
#define SR_DE		0x00010000	/* disable cache/ecc errors */
#define SR_CE		0x00020000	/* use ecc register */
#define SR_CH		0x00040000 	/* cache hit indicator */
#define SR_SR		0x00100000	/* soft reset occurred */
#define SR_TS		0x00200000	/* TLB shutdown */
#define SR_BEV		0x00400000	/* boot exception vectors */

#define SR_RE		0x02000000	/* reverse endian (user mode) */
#define SR_FR		0x04000000	/* 64-bit fpu registers */
#define SR_RP		0x08000000	/* reduce power */

#define SR_CU0		0x10000000	/* coprocessor 0 enable */
#define SR_CU1		0x20000000	/* coprocessor 1 enable */
#define SR_CU2		0x40000000	/* coprocessor 2 enable */
#define SR_CU3		0x80000000	/* coprocessor 3 enable */


/*
 * R4000 Config Register 
 */
#define CFG_CM		0x80000000	/* Master-Checker mode */
#define CFG_ECMASK	0x70000000	/* System Clock Ratio */
#define CFG_ECSHIFT	28
#define CFG_EPMASK	0x0f000000	/* Transmit data pattern */
#define CFG_EPD		0x00000000	/* D */
#define CFG_EPDDX	0x01000000	/* DDX */
#define CFG_EPDDXX	0x02000000	/* DDXX */
#define CFG_EPDXDX	0x03000000	/* DXDX */
#define CFG_EPDDXXX	0x04000000	/* DDXXX */
#define CFG_EPDDXXXX	0x05000000	/* DDXXXX */
#define CFG_EPDXXDXX	0x06000000	/* DXXDXX */
#define CFG_EPDDXXXXX	0x07000000	/* DDXXXXX */
#define CFG_EPDXXXDXXX	0x08000000	/* DXXXDXXX */
#define CFG_AD		0x00800000	/* Accelerated Data (Vr4100) */
#define CFG_SBMASK	0x00c00000	/* Secondary cache block size */
#define CFG_SBSHIFT	22
#define CFG_SB4		0x00000000	/* 4 words */
#define CFG_SB8		0x00400000	/* 8 words */
#define CFG_SB16	0x00800000	/* 16 words */
#define CFG_SB32	0x00c00000	/* 32 words */
#define CFG_EMMASK	0x00c00000	/* Vr54xx: SysAD mode */
#define CFG_EM_R4K	0x00000000	/* Vr54xx: R4x00 compatible */
#define CFG_EM_SPLITRD	0x00400000	/* Vr54xx: Multiple split reads */
#define CFG_EM_PIPEWR	0x00800000	/* Vr54xx: Pipeline writes */
#define CFG_EM_REISSUE	0x00c00000	/* Vr54xx: Write-reissue */
#define CFG_SS		0x00200000	/* Split secondary cache */
#define CFG_SW		0x00100000	/* Secondary cache port width */
#define CFG_EWMASK	0x000c0000	/* System port width */
#define CFG_EWSHIFT	18
#define CFG_EW64	0x00000000	/* 64 bit */
#define CFG_EW32	0x00040000	/* 32 bit */
#define CFG_SC		0x00020000	/* Secondary cache absent */
#define CFG_SM		0x00010000	/* Dirty Shared mode disabled */
#define CFG_BE		0x00008000	/* Big Endian */
#define CFG_EM		0x00004000	/* ECC mode enable */
#define CFG_EB		0x00002000	/* Block ordering */
#define CFG_CS		0x00001000 	/* Cache Size 0=2^(12+n) 1=2^(10+n) */
#define CFG_ICMASK	0x00000e00	/* Instruction cache size */
#define CFG_ICSHIFT	9
#define CFG_DCMASK	0x000001c0	/* Data cache size */
#define CFG_DCSHIFT	6
#define CFG_IB		0x00000020	/* Instruction cache block size */
#define CFG_DB		0x00000010	/* Data cache block size */
#define CFG_CU		0x00000008	/* Update on Store Conditional */
#define CFG_K0MASK	0x00000007	/* KSEG0 coherency algorithm */

/*
 * Primary cache mode
 */
#define CFG_C_WTHRU_NOALLOC	0	/* r4600 only */
#define CFG_C_WTHRU_ALLOC	1	/* r4600 only */
#define CFG_C_UNCACHED		2
#define CFG_C_NONCOHERENT	3
#define CFG_C_WBACK		3
#define CFG_C_COHERENTXCL	4
#define CFG_C_COHERENTXCLW	5 	
#define CFG_C_COHERENTUPD	6	/* r4000/r4400 only */
#define CFG_C_UNCACHED_ACCEL	7	/* t5 only */

/* 
 * Primary Cache TagLo 
 */
#define TAG_PTAG_MASK           0xffffff00      /* Primary Tag */
#define TAG_PTAG_SHIFT          8
#define TAG_PSTATE_MASK         0x000000c0      /* Primary Cache State */
#define TAG_PSTATE_SHIFT        6
#define TAG_PARITY_MASK         0x00000001      /* Primary Tag Parity */
#define TAG_PARITY_SHIFT        0

#define PSTATE_INVAL		0
#define PSTATE_SHARED		1
#define PSTATE_CLEAN_EXCL	2
#define PSTATE_DIRTY_EXCL	3


/* 
 * Secondary Cache TagLo 
 */
#define TAG_STAG_MASK           0xffffe000      /* Secondary Tag */
#define TAG_STAG_SHIFT          13
#define TAG_SSTATE_MASK         0x00001c00      /* Secondary Cache State */
#define TAG_SSTATE_SHIFT        10
#define TAG_VINDEX_MASK         0x00000380      /* Secondary Virtual Index */
#define TAG_VINDEX_SHIFT        7
#define TAG_ECC_MASK            0x0000007f      /* Secondary Tag ECC */
#define TAG_ECC_SHIFT           0
#define TAG_STAG_SIZE		19		/* Secondary Tag Width */

#define SSTATE_INVAL		0
#define SSTATE_CLEAN_EXCL	4
#define SSTATE_DIRTY_EXCL	5
#define SSTATE_CLEAN_SHARED	6
#define SSTATE_DIRTY_SHARED	7

/*
 * CacheErr register
 */
#define CACHEERR_TYPE		0x80000000	/* reference type: 
						   0=Instr, 1=Data */
#define CACHEERR_LEVEL		0x40000000	/* cache level:
						   0=Primary, 1=Secondary */
#define CACHEERR_DATA		0x20000000	/* data field:
						   0=No error, 1=Error */
#define CACHEERR_TAG		0x10000000	/* tag field:
						   0=No error, 1=Error */
#define CACHEERR_REQ		0x08000000	/* request type:
						   0=Internal, 1=External */
#define CACHEERR_BUS		0x04000000	/* error on bus:
						   0=No, 1=Yes */
#define CACHEERR_BOTH		0x02000000	/* Data & Instruction error:
						   0=No, 1=Yes */
#define CACHEERR_STORE		0x01000000	/* Scache error on store miss :
						   0=No, 1=Yes */
#define CACHEERR_MP		0x00800000	/* Multiprocessor error :
						   0=No, 1=Yes */
#define CACHEERR_SIDX_MASK	0x003ffff8	/* PADDR(21..3) */
#define CACHEERR_SIDX_SHIFT		 3
#define CACHEERR_PIDX_MASK	0x00000007	/* VADDR(14..12) */
#define CACHEERR_PIDX_SHIFT		12


/*
 * Cache operations
 */
#define Index_Invalidate_I               0x0         /* 0       0 */
#define Index_Writeback_Inv_D            0x1         /* 0       1 */
#define Index_Invalidate_SI              0x2         /* 0       2 */
#define Index_Writeback_Inv_SD           0x3         /* 0       3 */
#define Index_Load_Tag_I                 0x0         /* 1       0 */
#define Index_Load_Tag_D                 0x5         /* 1       1 */
#define Index_Load_Tag_SI                0x6         /* 1       2 */
#define Index_Load_Tag_SD                0x7         /* 1       3 */
#define Index_Store_Tag_I                0x0         /* 2       0 */
#define Index_Store_Tag_D                0x9         /* 2       1 */
#define Index_Store_Tag_SI               0xA         /* 2       2 */
#define Index_Store_Tag_SD               0xB         /* 2       3 */
#define Create_Dirty_Exc_D               0xD         /* 3       1 */
#define Create_Dirty_Exc_SD              0xF         /* 3       3 */
/* define Hit_Invalidate_I                 0x10      */  /* 4       0 */
#define Hit_Invalidate_I                 0x00        /* 4       0 */
#define Hit_Invalidate_D                 0x11        /* 4       1 */
#define Hit_Invalidate_SI                0x12        /* 4       2 */
#define Hit_Invalidate_SD                0x13        /* 4       3 */
#define Hit_Writeback_Inv_D              0x15        /* 5       1 */
#define Hit_Writeback_Inv_SD             0x17        /* 5       3 */
#define Fill_I                           0x0        /* 5       0 */
#define Hit_Writeback_D                  0x19        /* 6       1 */
#define Hit_Writeback_SD                 0x1B        /* 6       3 */
#define Hit_Writeback_I                  0x18        /* 6       0 */
#define Hit_Set_Virtual_SI               0x1E        /* 7       2 */
#define Hit_Set_Virtual_SD               0x1F        /* 7       3 */

/* Watchpoint Register */
#if !#cpu(r4600) && !#cpu(r4700)
#define WATCHLO_PA	0xfffffff8
#define WATCHLO_R	0x00000002
#define WATCHLO_W	0x00000001
#endif

#ifdef __ASSEMBLER__
/* 
 * R4000 Coprocessor 0 register numbers 
 */
#define C0_INDEX	$0
#define C0_INX		$0
#define C0_RANDOM	$1
#define C0_RAND		$1
#define C0_ENTRYLO0	$2
#define C0_TLBLO0	$2
#define C0_ENTRYLO1	$3
#define C0_TLBLO1	$3
#define C0_CONTEXT	$4
#define C0_CTXT		$4
#define C0_PAGEMASK	$5
#define C0_WIRED	$6
#define C0_BADVADDR 	$8
#define C0_VADDR 	$8
#define C0_COUNT 	$9
#define C0_ENTRYHI	$10
#define C0_TLBHI	$10
#define C0_COMPARE	$11
#define C0_STATUS	$12
#define C0_SR		$12
#define C0_CAUSE	$13
#define C0_CR		$13
#define C0_EPC 		$14
#define C0_PRID		$15
#define C0_CONFIG	$16
#if !#cpu(r4100) && !#cpu(r4111)
#define C0_LLADDR	$17
#endif
#if !#cpu(r4600) && !#cpu(r4700)
#define C0_WATCHLO	$18
#define C0_WATCHHI	$19
#endif
#define C0_ECC		$26
#define C0_CACHEERR	$27
#define C0_TAGLO	$28
#define C0_TAGHI	$29
#define C0_ERRPC	$30

$index		=	$0
$random		=	$1
$entrylo0	=	$2
$entrylo1	=	$3
$context	=	$4
$pagemask	=	$5
$wired		=	$6
$vaddr 		=	$8
$count 		=	$9
$entryhi	=	$10
$compare	=	$11
$sr		=	$12
$cr		=	$13
$epc 		=	$14
$prid		=	$15
$config		=	$16
#if !#cpu(r4100) && !#cpu(r4111)
$lladdr		=	$17
#endif
#if !#cpu(r4600) && !#cpu(r4700)
$watchlo	=	$18
$watchhi	=	$19
#endif
$ecc		=	$26
$cacheerr	=	$27
$taglo		=	$28
$taghi		=	$29
$errpc		=	$30

#else

/*
 * Standard types
 */
#define _REG_T_
typedef unsigned long		reg32_t;	/* a 32-bit register */
typedef unsigned long long	reg64_t;	/* a 64-bit register */
#if (__mips >= 3 && __mips != 32) || __mips64
typedef unsigned long long	reg_t;
typedef signed long long	sreg_t;
#else
typedef unsigned long		reg_t;
typedef signed long		sreg_t;
#endif

/* 
 * R4000 Coprocessor 0 register numbers 
 */
#define C0_INDEX	0
#define C0_INX		0
#define C0_RANDOM	1
#define C0_RAND		1
#define C0_ENTRYLO0	2
#define C0_TLBLO0	2
#define C0_ENTRYLO1	3
#define C0_TLBLO1	3
#define C0_CONTEXT	4
#define C0_CTXT		4
#define C0_PAGEMASK	5
#define C0_WIRED	6
#define C0_BADVADDR 	8
#define C0_VADDR 	8
#define C0_COUNT 	9
#define C0_ENTRYHI	10
#define C0_TLBHI	10
#define C0_COMPARE	11
#define C0_STATUS	12
#define C0_SR		12
#define C0_CAUSE	13
#define C0_CR		13
#define C0_EPC 		14
#define C0_PRID		15
#define C0_CONFIG	16
#if !#cpu(r4100) && !#cpu(r4111)
#define C0_LLADDR	17
#endif
#if !#cpu(r4600) && !#cpu(r4700)
#define C0_WATCHLO	18
#define C0_WATCHHI	19
#endif
#define C0_ECC		26
#define C0_CACHEERR	27
#define C0_TAGLO	28
#define C0_TAGHI	29
#define C0_ERRPC	30

#define _mips_nop() \
  __asm__ __volatile ("%(nop%)" : :) 

#define _mips_sync() \
  __asm__ __volatile ("sync")

#if #cpu(r41xx)
#define _mips_wait() \
  __asm__ __volatile ("standby")
#endif

/* 
 * Define generic macros for accessing the R4000 coprocessor 0 registers.
 * Most apart from "set" return the original register value.
 */

#define _mips_mfc0(reg) \
({ \
  register reg32_t __r; \
  __asm__ __volatile ("%(mfc0 %0,$%1; nop; nop%)" \
		      : "=d" (__r) \
		      : "JK" (reg)); \
  __r; \
})

#define _mips_mtc0(reg, val) \
({ \
    __asm__ __volatile ("%(mtc0 %z0,$%1; nop; nop; nop%)" \
			: \
			: "dJ" ((reg32_t)(val)), "JK" (reg) \
			: "memory"); \
})

#endif /* !ASSEMBLER */

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _R4KC0_H_ */