susynvxzcs.su.main

su 的源代码库

 SUSYNVXZCS - SYNthetic seismograms of common shot in V(X,Z) media via	
 		Kirchhoff-style modeling				

 susynvxzcs<vfile >outfile  nx= nz= [optional parameters]		

 Required Parameters:							
 <vfile        file containing velocities v[nx][nz]			
 >outfile      file containing seismograms of common ofset		
 nx=           number of x samples (2nd dimension) in velocity 
 nz=           number of z samples (1st dimension) in velocity 

 Optional Parameters:							
 nt=501        	number of time samples				
 dt=0.004      	time sampling interval (sec)			
 ft=0.0        	first time (sec)				
 fpeak=0.2/dt		peak frequency of symmetric Ricker wavelet (Hz)	
 nxg=			number of receivers of input traces		
 dxg=15		receiver sampling interval (m)			
 fxg=0.0		first receiver (m)				
 nxd=5         	skipped number of receivers			
 nxs=1			number of offsets				
 dxs=50		shot sampling interval (m)			
 fxs=0.0		first shot (m)				
 dx=50         	x sampling interval (m)				
 fx=0.         	first x sample (m)				
 dz=50         	z sampling interval (m)				
 nxb=nx/2    	band width centered at midpoint (see note)	
 nxc=0         hozizontal range in which velocity is changed	
 nzc=0         vertical range in which velocity is changed	
 pert=0        =1 calculate time correction from v_p[nx][nz]	
 vpfile        file containing slowness perturbation array v_p[nx][nz]	
 ref="1:1,2;4,2"	reflector(s):  "amplitude:x1,z1;x2,z2;x3,z3;...
 smooth=0		=1 for smooth (piecewise cubic spline) reflectors
 ls=0			=1 for line source; =0 for point source		
 tmin=10.0*dt		minimum time of interest (sec)			
 ndpfz=5		number of diffractors per Fresnel zone		
 verbose=0		=1 to print some useful information		

 Notes:								
 This algorithm is based on formula (58) in Geo. Pros. 34, 686-703,	
 by N. Bleistein.							

 Traveltime and amplitude are calculated by finite difference which	
 is done only in one of every NXD receivers; in skipped receivers, 	
 interpolation is used to calculate traveltime and amplitude.		", 
 For each receiver, traveltime and amplitude are calculated in the 	
 horizontal range of (xg-nxb*dx, xg+nxb*dx). Velocity is changed by 	
 constant extropolation in two upper trianglar corners whose width is 	
 nxc*dx and height is nzc*dz.						

 Eikonal equation will fail to solve if there is a polar turned ray.	
 In this case, the program shows the related geometric information. 	
 There are three ways to remove the turned rays: smoothing velocity, 	
 reducing nxb, and increaing nxc and nzc (if the turned ray occurs  	
 in shallow areas). To prevent traveltime distortion from an over-	
 smoothed velocity, traveltime is corrected based on the slowness 	
 perturbation.								

 More than one ref (reflector) may be specified.			
 Note that reflectors are encoded as quoted strings, with an optional	
 reflector amplitude: preceding the x,z coordinates of each reflector.	
 Default amplitude is 1.0 if amplitude: part of the string is omitted.	



	Author: Zhenyue Liu, 07/20/92, Center for Wave Phenomena
		Many subroutines borrowed from Dave Hale's program: SUSYNLV

		Trino Salinas, 07/30/96, fixed a bug in the geometry
		setting to allow the spread move with the shots.

 Trace header fields set: trid, counit, ns, dt, delrt,
				tracl. tracr, fldr, tracf,
				sx, gx