📄 supws.su.main
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SUPWS - Phase stack or phase-weighted stack (PWS) of adjacent traces having the same key header word supws <stdin >stdout [optional parameters] Required parameters: none Optional parameters: key=cdp key header word to stack on pwr=1.0 raise phase stack to power pwr dt=(from header) time sampling intervall in seconds sl=0.0 window length in seconds used for smoothing of the phase stack (weights) ps=0 0 = output is PWS, 1 = output is phase stack verbose=0 1 = echo additional information Note: Phase weighted stacking is a tool for efficient incoherent noise reduction. An amplitude-unbiased coherency measure is designed based on the instantaneous phase, which is used to weight the samples of an ordinary, linear stack. The result is called the phase-weighted stack (PWS) and is cleaned from incoherent noise. PWS thus permits detection of weak but coherent arrivals. The phase-stack (coherency measure) has values between 0 and 1. If the stacking is over cdp and the PWS option is set, then the offset header field is set to zero. Otherwise, output traces get their headers from the first trace of each data ensemble to stack, including the offset field. Use "sushw" afterwards, if this is not acceptable. Author: Nils Maercklin, GeoForschungsZentrum (GFZ) Potsdam, Germany, 2001. E-mail: nils@gfz-potsdam.de References: B. L. N. Kennett, 2000: Stacking three-component seismograms. Geophysical Journal International, vol. 141, p. 263-269. M. Schimmel and H. Paulssen, 1997: Noise reduction and detection of weak , coherent signals through phase-weighted stacks. Geophysical Journal International, vol. 130, p. 497-505. M. T. Taner, A. F. Koehler, and R. E. Sheriff, 1979: Complex seismic trace analysis. Geophysics, vol. 44, p. 1041-1063. Trace header fields accessed: ns Trace header fields modified: nhs, offset
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