📄 sysalib.s
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/* sysALib.s - ARM Integrator system-dependent routines *//* Copyright 1999-2001 ARM Limited *//* Copyright 1999-2001 Wind River Systems, Inc. *//*modification history--------------------01h,09oct01,jpd added clock speed setting for 946ES.01g,03oct01,jpd tidied slightly.01f,28sep01,pr added support for ARM946E.01g,04jun01,rec memory clock rate changes for 740t01f,21feb01,h_k added support for ARM966ES and ARM966ES_T.01e,23oct00,jpd changed speeds on 920T; added conditional early enabling of instruction cache on 920T.01d,21feb00,jpd added further initialisation code.01c,07feb00,jpd added support for ARM720T and ARM920T.01b,13jan00,pr added support for ARM740T.01a,15nov99,ajb copied from pid940t version 01h.*//*DESCRIPTIONThis module contains system-dependent routines written in assemblylanguage. It contains the entry code, sysInit(), for VxWorks imagesthat start running from RAM, such as 'vxWorks'. These images areloaded into memory by some external program (e.g., a boot ROM) and thenstarted. The routine sysInit() must come first in the text segment.Its job is to perform the minimal setup needed to call the generic Croutine usrInit().sysInit() masks interrupts in the processor and the interruptcontroller and sets the initial stack pointer. Other hardware anddevice initialisation is performed later in the sysHwInit routine insysLib.c.NOTEThe routines in this module don't use the "C" frame pointer %r11@ ! orestablish a stack frame.SEE ALSO:.I "ARM Architecture Reference Manual,".I "ARM 7TDMI Data Sheet,".I "ARM 720T Data Sheet,".I "ARM 740T Data Sheet,".I "ARM 920T Technical Reference Manual",.I "ARM 940T Technical Reference Manual",.I "ARM 946E-S Technical Reference Manual",.I "ARM 966E-S Technical Reference Manual",.I "ARM Reference Peripherals Specification,".I "ARM Integrator/AP User Guide",.I "ARM Integrator/CM7TDMI User Guide",.I "ARM Integrator/CM720T User Guide",.I "ARM Integrator/CM740T User Guide",.I "ARM Integrator/CM920T User Guide",.I "ARM Integrator/CM940T User Guide",.I "ARM Integrator/CM946E User Guide",.I "ARM Integrator/CM9x6ES Datasheet".*/#define _ASMLANGUAGE#include "vxWorks.h"#include "asm.h"#include "regs.h"#include "sysLib.h"#include "config.h"#include "s3c2410.h"#include "arch/arm/mmuArmLib.h" .data .globl VAR(copyright_wind_river) .long VAR(copyright_wind_river)/* internals */ .globl FUNC(sysInit) /* start of system code */ .globl FUNC(sysIntStackSplit) /* routine to split interrupt stack *//* externals */ .extern FUNC(usrInit) /* system initialization routine */ .extern FUNC(vxSvcIntStackBase) /* base of SVC-mode interrupt stack */ .extern FUNC(vxSvcIntStackEnd) /* end of SVC-mode interrupt stack */ .extern FUNC(vxIrqIntStackBase) /* base of IRQ-mode interrupt stack */ .extern FUNC(vxIrqIntStackEnd) /* end of IRQ-mode interrupt stack */#if defined(CPU_720T) || defined(CPU_720T_T) || \ defined(CPU_740T) || defined(CPU_740T_T)/* variables */ .data .balign 1 /* no alignment necessary */ /* variable used with a SWPB instruction to drain the write-buffer */sysCacheSwapVar: .byte 0 .balign 4#endif /* defined(720T/720T_T740T/740T_T) */ .text .balign 4/********************************************************************************* sysInit - start after boot** This routine is the system start-up entry point for VxWorks in RAM, the* first code executed after booting. It disables interrupts, sets up* the stack, and jumps to the C routine usrInit() in usrConfig.c.** The initial stack is set to grow down from the address of sysInit(). This* stack is used only by usrInit() and is never used again. Memory for the* stack must be accounted for when determining the system load address.** NOTE: This routine should not be called by the user.** RETURNS: N/A* sysInit () /@ THIS IS NOT A CALLABLE ROUTINE @/*/_ARM_FUNCTION(sysInit) /* Setup MMU Control Register */ MOV r1, #MMU_INIT_VALUE /* Defined in mmuArmLib.h */ ORR r1, r1, #MMUCR_I_ENABLE /* enable Icache*/ MCR CP_MMU, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 /* Write to MMU CR */ MOV r1, #0 /* data SBZ */ MCR CP_MMU, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 /* drain write-buffer */ MCR CP_MMU, 0, r1, c7, c7, 0 /* R1 = 0 from above, data SBZ*/ /* * Set Process ID Register to zero, this effectively disables * the process ID remapping feature. */ MOV r1, #0 MCR CP_MMU, 0, r1, c13, c0, 0 /* disable interrupts in CPU and switch to SVC32 mode */ MRS r1, cpsr BIC r1, r1, #MASK_MODE ORR r1, r1, #MODE_SVC32 | I_BIT | F_BIT MSR cpsr, r1 ldr r0,=INTMSK /*all interrupt disable(if r1=0x00000000 all interrupt service)*/ ldr r1,=0xffffffff str r1,[r0] ldr r0,=INTSUBMSK /*all subinterrupt disable*/ ldr r1,=0x7ff /*(only ten subinterrupt are valid in 2410 from low end*/ str r1,[r0] /*so r1= 0x7ff)*/ ldr r0,=WTCON /*disable watch dog*/ ldr r1,=0x0 str r1,[r0] /*turn on the led,and make it glitter*/ ldr r0,=GPBCON /*config the I/O of port F*/ ldr r1,=0x55555555 str r1,[r0] ldr r0,=GPBUP ldr r1,=0xffffffff ldr r1,[r0] ldr r0,=0xffffffff ldr r1,=GPBDAT str r0,[r1] ldr r0,=LOCKTIME /* To reduce PLL lock time, adjust the LOCKTIME register.*/
ldr r1,=0xffffff
str r1,[r0] ldr r0,=MPLLCON /* config PLL */ ldr r1,=FCLKCFG str r1,[r0] ldr r0,=CLKDIVN /* colck divider */
ldr r1,=DIVCFG
str r1,[r0] mrc CP_MMU,0,r0,c1,c0,0 /* clock mode */
orr r0,r0,#R1_nF | R1_iA mcr CP_MMU,0,r0,c1,c0,0 /* set initial stack pointer so stack grows down from start of code */ ADR sp, FUNC(sysInit) /* initialise stack pointer */ /* now call usrInit */ MOV fp, #0 /* initialise frame pointer */ MOV r0, #BOOT_WARM_AUTOBOOT /* pass startType */#if (ARM_THUMB) LDR r12, L$_usrInit BX r12#else B FUNC(usrInit)#endif /* (ARM_THUMB) *//********************************************************************************* sysIntStackSplit - split interrupt stack and set interrupt stack pointers** This routine is called, via a function pointer, during kernel* initialisation. It splits the allocated interrupt stack into IRQ and* SVC-mode stacks and sets the processor's IRQ stack pointer. Note that* the pointer passed points to the bottom of the stack allocated i.e.* highest address+1.** IRQ stack needs 6 words per nested interrupt;* SVC-mode will need a good deal more for the C interrupt handlers.* For now, use ratio 1:7 with any excess allocated to the SVC-mode stack* at the lowest address.** Note that FIQ is not handled by VxWorks so no stack is allocated for it.** The stacks and the variables that describe them look like this.* .CS** - HIGH MEMORY -* ------------------------ <--- vxIrqIntStackBase (r0 on entry)* | |* | IRQ-mode |* | interrupt stack |* | |* ------------------------ <--{ vxIrqIntStackEnd* | | { vxSvcIntStackBase* | SVC-mode |* | interrupt stack |* | |* ------------------------ <--- vxSvcIntStackEnd* - LOW MEMORY -* .CE** NOTE: This routine should not be called by the user.* void sysIntStackSplit* (* char *pBotStack /@ pointer to bottom of interrupt stack @/* long size /@ size of stack @/* )*/_ARM_FUNCTION_CALLED_FROM_C(sysIntStackSplit) /* * r0 = base of space allocated for stacks (i.e. highest address) * r1 = size of space */ SUB r2, r0, r1 /* r2->lowest usable address */ LDR r3, L$_vxSvcIntStackEnd STR r2, [r3] /* == end of SVC-mode stack */ SUB r2, r0, r1, ASR #3 /* leave 1/8 for IRQ */ LDR r3, L$_vxSvcIntStackBase STR r2, [r3] /* now allocate IRQ stack, setting irq_sp */ LDR r3, L$_vxIrqIntStackEnd STR r2, [r3] LDR r3, L$_vxIrqIntStackBase STR r0, [r3] MRS r2, cpsr BIC r3, r2, #MASK_MODE ORR r3, r3, #MODE_IRQ32 | I_BIT /* set irq_sp */ MSR cpsr, r3 MOV sp, r0 /* switch back to original mode and return */ MSR cpsr, r2#if (ARM_THUMB) BX lr#else MOV pc, lr#endif /* (ARM_THUMB) */ /******************************************************************************//* * PC-relative-addressable pointers - LDR Rn,=sym is broken * note "_" after "$" to stop preprocessor preforming substitution */ .balign 4L$_vxSvcIntStackBase: .long VAR(vxSvcIntStackBase)L$_vxSvcIntStackEnd: .long VAR(vxSvcIntStackEnd)L$_vxIrqIntStackBase: .long VAR(vxIrqIntStackBase)L$_vxIrqIntStackEnd: .long VAR(vxIrqIntStackEnd)L$_INTMSK: .long INTMSK /*int mask register*/L$_INTSUBMSK: .long INTSUBMSK /*sub interrupt mask register*/#if (ARM_THUMB)L$_usrInit: .long FUNC(usrInit)#endif /* (ARM_THUMB) */#if defined(CPU_720T) || defined(CPU_720T_T) || \ defined(CPU_740T) || defined(CPU_740T_T)L$_sysCacheSwapVar: .long sysCacheSwapVar#endif#if defined(CPU_940T) || defined(CPU_940T_T)L$_sysCacheUncachedAdrs: .long SYS_CACHE_UNCACHED_ADRS#endif
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