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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN"><html><head><link rel="STYLESHEET" type="text/css" href="wrs.css"><title> VxWorks Network Programmer's Guide 5.4</title></head><body bgcolor="FFFFFF"><h1 class="TitleProduct" align="right"><font face="Helvetica, sans-serif" class="sans"><i>VxWorks Network</i></font></h1><h3 class="TitleVolume" align="right"><i>Programmer's Guide</i></h3><h4 class="TitleSubtitle" align="right"><font face="Helvetica, sans-serif" class="sans"><i> </i></font></h4><h1 class="TitleRelease" align="right"><font face="Helvetica, sans-serif" class="sans"><i>5.4</i></font></h1><h4 class="TitleEdition" align="right"><font face="Helvetica, sans-serif" class="sans"><i>Edition 1</i></font></h4><p class="navbar" align="right"><a href="Title.html"><img border="0" alt="[Copyright]" src="icons/copyright.gif"></a><a href="../../books.html"><img border="0" alt="[Online Manuals]" src="icons/onlinemanuals.gif"></a></p><hr><h3 class="Contents" align="right"><font face="Helvetica, sans-serif" size="-1" class="sans"><i>Contents</i></font></h3><h4 class="Subtitle" align="right"><font face="Helvetica, sans-serif" size="-1" class="sans"><i></i></font></h4><h3 class="DocComponent" align="right"><i></i></h3><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H1chapTOC"><a href="c-intro.html">1 <b class="H1nameTOC"><a href="c-intro.html">Overview </b></a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-intro1.html">1.1 Introduction</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-intro1.html#84256">Supported Protocols and Utilities</a></h5></dl></dl><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-intro1.html#84392">1.1.1 Network</a></h5></dl></dl><dd><h5 class="H1chapTOC"><a href="c-config.html">2 <b class="H1nameTOC"><a href="c-config.html">Configuring the VxWorks Network Stack </b></a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-config1.html">2.1 Introduction</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-config1.html#94334">2.1.1 The Data Link Layer</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-config1.html#94165">2.1.2 The MUX, TCP/IP, and Associated Protocols</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-config1.html#84241">2.1.3 Network Configuration Protocols</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-config1.html#84252">2.1.4 Routing Applications</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-config1.html#84265">2.1.5 Networking APIs</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-config1.html#84272">2.1.6 DNS, Domain Name System</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-config1.html#84277">2.1.7 SNTP, Simple Network Time Protocol</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-config1.html#84279">2.1.8 Remote Access Applications</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-config2.html">2.2 Advice Concerning the Use of config.h and configAll.h</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H1chapTOC"><a href="c-dll.html">3 <b class="H1nameTOC"><a href="c-dll.html">Data Link Layer Network Components </b></a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-dll1.html">3.1 Introduction</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-dll2.html">3.2 Ethernet Driver Support</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-dll3.html">3.3 Serial Line IP Support</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll3.html#93703">3.3.1 Serial Line Driver Configuration</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html">3.4 PPP, the Point-to-Point Protocol for Serial Line IP</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84382">3.4.1 Reference Material on PPP</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84394">3.4.2 PPP Features</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84420">3.4.3 The Point-to-Point Protocol Compared to SLIP</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84434">3.4.4 An Overview of PPP</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84441">Encapsulation</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84489">Link Control Protocol (LCP)</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84495">Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP)</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84499">Password Authentication Protocol (PAP)</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#97721">Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84520">3.4.5 PPP Configuration</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84566">Selecting PPP Options By Configuring VxWorks</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84650">Selecting PPP Options Using an Options Structure</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#93054">Setting PPP Options Using an Options File</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84705">3.4.6 Using PPP</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84708">Initializing a PPP Link</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84754">Deleting a PPP Link</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#84769">PPP Options</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#85217">PPP Authentication</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#85366">Connect and Disconnect Hooks</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#85439">3.4.7 PPP with Tornado</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#85442">PPP Link as an Additional Network Interface</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#94537">PPP Link as a Network Back End for the Target Server</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#85516">3.4.8 Troubleshooting PPP</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#85520">Link Establishment</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll4.html#85532">Authentication</a></h5></dl></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html">3.5 Shared-Memory Network on the Backplane</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85605">3.5.1 The Backplane Shared-Memory Pool</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85607">Backplane Processor Numbers</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85611">The Shared-Memory Network Master: Processor 0</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85624">The Shared-Memory Anchor</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85636">The Shared-Memory Heartbeat</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85684">Shared-Memory Location</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85692">Shared Memory Size</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85698">On-Board and Off-Board Options</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85719">Test-and-Set to Shared Memory</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85738">3.5.2 Interprocessor Interrupts</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85859">3.5.3 Sequential Addressing</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85952">3.5.4 Shared-Memory Network Configuration</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#85962">Example Configuration</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-dll5.html#86132">Troubleshooting</a></h5></dl></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-dll6.html">3.6 Custom Interfaces</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H1chapTOC"><a href="c-tcpip.html">4 <b class="H1nameTOC"><a href="c-tcpip.html">TCP/IP Under VxWorks </b></a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-tcpip1.html">4.1 Introduction</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip1.html#94709">4.1.1 MUX, an Interface between the Data Link and Network Layers</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-tcpip1.html#94312">Attaching to the MUX</a></h5></dl></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-tcpip2.html">4.2 IP, Internet Protocol</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip2.html#86192">4.2.1 Internet Addresses</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip2.html#86341">4.2.2 Packet Routing</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip2.html#86430">4.2.3 Network Byte Order</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-tcpip3.html">4.3 VxWorks Manual Network Configuration Utilities</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip3.html#86479">4.3.1 Assigning Internet Addresses</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip3.html#86567">4.3.2 Adding Gateways to a Network</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip3.html#86771">4.3.3 Subnet Configuration</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-tcpip4.html">4.4 UDP, User Datagram Protocol</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-tcpip5.html">4.5 TCP, Transmission Control Protocol</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-tcpip6.html">4.6 Configuring the Network Stack</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip6.html#86826">4.6.1 Network Protocol Scalability</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip6.html#86841">4.6.2 Setting #defines for the IP, TCP, UDP, and ICMP Protocols</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip6.html#94598">4.6.3 Network Memory Pool Configuration</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip6.html#87208">4.6.4 Testing Network Connections</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html">4.7 ARP and Proxy ARP for Transparent Subnets</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html#87237">4.7.1 ARP Introduction</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html#87360">4.7.2 Proxy ARP Overview</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html#87403">4.7.3 Routing Issues and the Proxy Server</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html#87475">4.7.4 Proxy ARP Protocol</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html#87493">4.7.5 Broadcast Datagrams</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html#87530">4.7.6 Special Configuration Needs for Multi-Homed Proxy Clients</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html#87618">4.7.7 Single-Tier Configuration for Shared-Memory Networks under Proxy ARP</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-tcpip7.html#87798">4.7.8 Proxy ARP and Its Consequences for Subnet Configuration</a></h5></dl></dl><dd><h5 class="H1chapTOC"><a href="c-netconfig.html">5 <b class="H1nameTOC"><a href="c-netconfig.html">Network Configuration Protocols </b></a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-netconfig1.html">5.1 Introduction</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html">5.2 DHCP, Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88096">5.2.1 Configuring VxWorks to Include the DHCP Components</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88109">5.2.2 Configuring the DHCP Client</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88146">5.2.3 Configuring DHCP Servers</a></h5><dl class="margin"><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88150">Configuring the Supported DHCP Server</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88217">Adding Entries to the Database of a Running DHCP Server</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88226">Storing and Retrieving Active Network Configurations</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H4TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88260">Configuring the Unsupported DHCP Server</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88265">5.2.4 Configuring the Supported DHCP Relay Agent</a></h5><dd><h5 class="H3TOC"><a href="c-netconfig2.html#88297">5.2.5 DHCP Within an Application</a></h5></dl><dd><h5 class="H2TOC"><a href="c-netconfig3.html">5.3 BOOTP, Bootstrap Protocol</a></h5><dl class="margin">⌨️ 快捷键说明
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