📄 draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mib-05.txt
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This conformance group is obsolete, replaced by bgp4MIBPathAttrGroup." ::= { bgpMIBGroups 3 } bgp4MIBPathAttrGroup OBJECT-GROUP OBJECTS { bgp4PathAttrPeer, bgp4PathAttrIpAddrPrefixLen, bgp4PathAttrIpAddrPrefix, bgp4PathAttrOrigin, bgp4PathAttrASPathSegment, bgp4PathAttrNextHop, bgp4PathAttrMultiExitDisc, bgp4PathAttrLocalPref, bgp4PathAttrAtomicAggregate, bgp4PathAttrAggregatorAS, bgp4PathAttrAggregatorAddr,Expires June 2001 [Page 23]INTERNET DRAFT BGP-4 MIB December 2000 bgp4PathAttrCalcLocalPref, bgp4PathAttrBest, bgp4PathAttrUnknown } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A collection of objects for managing BGP path entries." ::= { bgpMIBGroups 4 } bgp4MIBNotificationGroup NOTIFICATION-GROUP NOTIFICATIONS { bgpEstablished, bgpBackwardTransition } STATUS current DESCRIPTION "A collection of notifications for signaling changes in BGP peer relationships." ::= { bgpMIBGroups 5 } ENDExpires June 2001 [Page 24]INTERNET DRAFT BGP-4 MIB December 20006. Intellectual Property The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in this document or the extent to which any license under such rights might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it has made any effort to identify any such rights. Information on the IETF's procedures with respect to rights in standards-track and standards-related documentation can be found in BCP-11. Copies of claims of rights made available for publication and any assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of such proprietary rights by implementors or users of this specification can be obtained from the IETF Secretariat.7. Acknowledgements We would like to acknowledge the assistance of all the members of the Inter-Domain Routing Working Group, and particularly the following individuals: Yakov Rekhter, cisco Systems Rob Coltun, Redback Guy Almes, Internet2 Jeff Honig, Cornell Theory Center Marshall T. Rose, Dover Beach Consulting, Inc. Dennis Ferguson, Juniper Networks Mike Mathis, PSC John Krawczyk, Bay Networks Curtis Villamizar, Avici Dave LeRoy, Pencom Systems Paul Traina, Juniper Networks Andrew Partan, MFS Robert Snyder, cisco Systems Dimitry Haskin, Nortel Peder Chr Norgaard, Telebit Communications A/S Joel Halpern, CTO Longitude Systems, Inc. Nick Thille, RedBack Networks Bert Wijnen, IBM Shane Wright, NextHop The origin of this document is from RFC 1269 "Definitions of Managed Objects for the Border Gateway Protocol (Version 3)" written by Steve Willis and John Burruss, which was updated by John Chu to support BGP-4 in RFC 1657. The editors wishes to acknowledge the fine work of these original authors.Expires June 2001 [Page 25]INTERNET DRAFT BGP-4 MIB December 20018. References [1] Rekhter, Y., Li, T., "A Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)", RFC 1771, March 1995. [2] Rekhter, Y., Gross, P., "Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet", RFC 1772, March 1995. [3] Harrington, D., Presuhn, R., and B. Wijnen, "An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks", RFC 2271, Cabletron Systems, Inc., BMC Software, Inc., IBM T. J. Watson Research, January 1998 [4] Rose, M., and K. McCloghrie, "Structure and Identification of Management Information for TCP/IP-based Internets", RFC 1155, Performance Systems International, Hughes LAN Systems, May 1990 [5] Rose, M., and K. McCloghrie, "Concise MIB Definitions", RFC 1212, Performance Systems International, Hughes LAN Systems, March 1991 [6] M. Rose, "A Convention for Defining Traps for use with the SNMP", RFC 1215, Performance Systems International, March 1991 [7] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and S. Waldbusser, "Structure of Management Information for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1902, SNMP Research,Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Dover Beach Consulting, Inc., International Network Services, January 1996. [8] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and S. Waldbusser, "Textual Conventions for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1903, SNMP Research, Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Dover Beach Consulting, Inc., International Network Services, January 1996. [9] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and S. Waldbusser, "Conformance Statements for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1904, SNMP Research, Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Dover Beach Consulting, Inc., International Network Services, January 1996. [10] Case, J., Fedor, M., Schoffstall, M., and J. Davin, "Simple Network Management Protocol", RFC 1157, SNMP Research, Performance Systems International, Performance Systems International, MIT Laboratory for Computer Science, May 1990. [11] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and S. Waldbusser,Expires June 2001 [Page 26]INTERNET DRAFT BGP-4 MIB December 2000 "Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2", RFC 1901, SNMP Research, Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Dover Beach Consulting, Inc., International Network Services, January 1996. [12] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and S. Waldbusser, "Transport Mappings for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1906, SNMP Research, Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Dover Beach Consulting, Inc., International Network Services, January 1996. [13] Case, J., Harrington D., Presuhn R., and B. Wijnen, "Message Processing and Dispatching for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2272, SNMP Research, Inc., Cabletron Systems, Inc., BMC Software, Inc., IBM T. J. Watson Research, January 1998. [14] Blumenthal, U., and B. Wijnen, "User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv3)", RFC 2274, IBM T. J. Watson Research, January 1998. [15] Case, J., McCloghrie, K., Rose, M., and S. Waldbusser, "Protocol Operations for Version 2 of the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMPv2)", RFC 1905, SNMP Research, Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Dover Beach Consulting, Inc., International Network Services, January 1996. [16] Levi, D., Meyer, P., and B. Stewart, "SNMPv3 Applications", RFC 2273, SNMP Research, Inc., Secure Computing Corporation, Cisco Systems, January 1998 [17] Wijnen, B., Presuhn, R., and K. McCloghrie, "View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)", RFC 2275, IBM T. J. Watson Research, BMC Software, Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., January 19989. Security Considerations There are a number of management objects defined in this MIB that have a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write: bgpPeerAdminStatus bgpPeerConnectRetryInterval bgpPeerHoldTimeConfigured bgpPeerKeepAliveConfigured bgpPeerMinASOriginationInterval bgpPeerMinRouteAdvertisementInterval These objects should be considered sensitive or vulnerable in mostExpires June 2001 [Page 27]INTERNET DRAFT BGP-4 MIB December 2000 network environments. The support for SET operations in a non-secure environment without proper protection can have a negative effect on network operations. Incorrect configuration of these parameters may cause BGP peer connections to terminate early or to send more routes under a flapping condition. There are a number of managed objects in this MIB that may be considered to contain sensitive information in the operation of a network. For example, a BGP peer's local and remote addresses may be sensitive for ISPs who want to keep interface addresses on routers confidential to prevent router addresses used for a denial of service attack or spoofing. Therefore, it may be important in some environments to control read access to these objects and possibly to even encrypt the values of these object when sending them over the network via SNMP. Not all versions of SNMP provide features for such a secure environment. SNMPv1 by itself is not a secure environment. Even if the network itself is secure (for example by using IPSec), even then, there is no control as to who on the secure network is allowed to access and GET/SET (read/change/create/delete) the objects in this MIB. It is recommended that the implementers consider the security features as provided by the SNMPv3 framework. Specifically, the use of the User-based Security Model RFC 2274 [14] and the View-based Access Control Model RFC 2275 [17] is recommended. It is then a customer/user responsibility to ensure that the SNMP entity giving access to an instance of this MIB, is properly configured to give access to the objects only to those principals (users) that have legitimate rights to indeed GET or SET (change/create/delete) them.10. Authors' Address Susan Hares NextHop Technologies 517 Williams Ann Arbor, MI 48103-4943 Phone: +1 734 936 2095 Fax: +1 734 615-3241 Email: skh@nexthop.com Jeff JohnsonExpires August 1999 [Page 28]INTERNET DRAFT BGP-4 MIB February 1999 RedBack Networks, Inc. 1389 Moffett Park Drive Sunnyvale, CA 94089 Phone: +1 408 548 3516 Email: jeff@redback.com Steve Willis Argon Networks 25 Porter Road Littleton, MA 01450 Phone: +1 508 486 0665 Fax: +1 508 486 9379 Email: swills@argon.com John Burruss Windata Inc. 543 Great Road Littleton MA 01460 Phone: +1 508 952 0170 Email: jburruss@windata.com John Chu Cosine Communications 1200 Bridge Parkway Redwood City, CA 94065 Phone: 650-637-4780 Email: jchu@cosinecom.com11. Full Copyright Statement Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved. This document and translations of it may be copied and furnished to others, and derivative works that comment on or otherwise explain it or assist in its implementation may be prepared, copied, published and distributed, in whole or in part, without restriction of any kind, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are included on all such copies and derivative works. However, this document itself may not be modified in any way, such as by removing the copyright notice or references to the Internet Society or other Internet organizations, except as needed for the purpose of developing Internet standards in which case the procedures for copyrights defined in the Internet Standards process must be followed, or as required to translate it into languages other thanExpires August 1999 [Page 29]INTERNET DRAFT BGP-4 MIB February 1999 English. The limited permissions granted above are perpetual and will not be revoked by the Internet Society or its successors or assigns. This document and the information contained herein is provided on an "AS IS" basis and THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.Expires June 2001 [Page 30]
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