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📄 usbfaq.htm

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                    products needed to accomplish them. An
                    extension device that looks like a hub to the
                    USB bus from both sides, but utilizes another
                    protocol (such as fiber) between the
                    endpoints of the cable. Each end would
                    translate USB electrical signaling to or from
                    a long distance signaling. While this is
                    possible there are issues regarding packet
                    protocol and latency that must be considered
                    to maintain USB compatabilty. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="legacy"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>Will legacy device suport be in the formal USB
                spec? When? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>Legacy support is not a USB spec issue.
                    There is a class document being developed
                    that addresses the legacy questions. It is
                    available now in a 0.9 revision from our
                    class document download section.. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="xhcicode"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>Will source code for driving HCI chips be made
                available? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>The HCI drivers are supplied as a part of
                    the OS software stack, obtaining source code
                    for those drivers would have to be discussed
                    with the OS vendors. The manufactures of host
                    controllers may have some test drivers or
                    production drivers, but again access to the
                    source code would have to be discussed with
                    the owners of the code. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="autoattch"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>When a device is detached it's device driver is
                unloaded, if that device is re-inserted, would
                it's driver be reloaded? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>Yes, dynamic configuration and
                    initialization by the OS includes
                    automaticlly loading and unloading the
                    drivers as needed. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="fastusb"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>Are there any plans to increase the bus bandwidth
                of USB in the future to 2x, 3x? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>No, USB was designed for a desktop
                    peripheral interface and has a
                    performance/cost point for todays
                    peripherals. A new interface, such as P1394,
                    for future high speed peripherals may
                    develop. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="abcon"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>Can someone clarify the defference and
                applications for series &quot;A&quot; and series
                &quot;B&quot; connectors? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>The series &quot;A&quot; connector is
                    intended for all USB devices, is a plug for a
                    peripheral and a socket for a PC platform. In
                    most cases a USB cable should be captive
                    (molded in) to it's peripheral. This saves
                    connector cost, eliminates incompatabilities
                    due to power drop in a cable and simplifies
                    the user connection task. There are some
                    cases where a captive cable is prohibitive. A
                    very large heavy device may not be able to
                    tolerate dangling cables that cannot be
                    removed and some devices that are only
                    occasionally connected, but have a useful
                    function when not connected are good
                    examples. The series &quot;B&quot; connector
                    was created for such applications. The 2
                    connector series are different to prevent
                    connections that violate the USB architecture
                    topology. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="rhub"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>What is the difference between a root hub and
                normal hub in terms of hardware and software? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>All hubs are identical from a software
                    viewpoint(notwithstanding the powered and
                    unpowered differences). A root hub is simply
                    the first hub encountered during enumeration.
                    In many implementations the root hub can be
                    integrated into the same silicon as the host
                    controller to save cost. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="specdl"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>Where can I get a spec? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>The current spec is available for download
                    from the USB homepage at http://www.usb.org.
                    Hardcopies will be available at developers
                    conferences. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="massstor"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>Is USB a viable Bus for peripherals like CD-R,
                tape or hard disk drives? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>The viability depends on the definition of
                    acceptable performance point. If any of these
                    devices are for frequent use then I would
                    want a permanent installation both for
                    performance and mechanical integration. USB
                    is not intended to be an inside the box
                    permanent connection for high speed
                    peripherals. If the use is occasional or is
                    for a peripheral that is shared between many
                    computers, I would think that USB performance
                    would be more than sufficient. The
                    convenience of USB and the ubiquitous
                    connection that USB will bring would outweigh
                    blazing transfer rates. Still, USB will
                    provide CD transfer rates up to 4x or 6x
                    drives(not enough for rewritable drives) and
                    better transfer rates than the typical LPT
                    CONNECTED tape drive, floppy drive or
                    removable hard disk. </p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="uhcipub"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>The programming spec for UHCI is not publicly
                available. When can one get the UHCI spec? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>Actually the UHCI spec is publicly
                    available on the Intel web site. The USB web
                    site has a link to both the OHCI and UHCI
                    public information sites. Both sites are
                    linked from an earlier question in this FAQ.</p>
                </blockquote>
                <p><a name="pdk"></a> <br>
                </p>
            </li>
            <li>How do I get a USB PDK system? <br>
                <blockquote>
                    <p>The PDK was a standard Intel product and
                    all Intel sales representatives and
                    distributors should be able to give you
                    details of price and availability. The need
                    for that product is vanishing now that
                    USB&nbsp;systems are available in the retail
                    market. Intel recently changed the contents
                    of the PDK as described in this letter to
                    current PDK owners.</p>
                    <p><font size="4">Intel Corporation 5200 N.E.
                    Elam Young Parkway Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
                    1-800-628-8686 (Option 1,3,1) Universal
                    Serial BusPeripheral Developers Kit </font></p>
                    <p><font size="4">September, 1996 Dear
                    Universal Serial Bus Developer, </font></p>
                    <p>Intel&#146;s USB Peripheral Developer Kit
                    containing the USB Host PC and 930 Evaluation
                    Kit, has been a huge success. These kits have
                    been deployed widely across the industry and
                    in all geographies. Complemented by the USB*
                    Implementors Forum compliance workshops and
                    Microsoft*&#146;s beta program, the industry
                    is well on it&#146;s way to delivering
                    end-user products. OEMs are already shipping
                    PC host systems with Intel&#146;s PCI set
                    silicon and USB connectors. </p>
                    <p>The Peripheral Developers Kit hardware and
                    software is changing. The 930 Evaluation Kit
                    will continue to be available from Intel
                    (order code USB930EVALKIT). This kit has been
                    expanded to include the Single Step
                    Transaction Debugger (SSTD). Intel will
                    continue to upgrade the evaluation kit as it
                    is the most popular platform for USB
                    peripheral developers. Updates to the SSTD
                    will be available from Intel&#146;s Bulletin
                    Board System at 916-356-3600 or the World
                    Wide Web. Contact your local Intel sales
                    representative for information on how to
                    register for these updates. The
                    Microsoft&#146;s WDM beta, which has
                    equivalent functionality to the Windows* VxD
                    based stack that shipped with your systems,
                    is now available from Microsoft. We strongly
                    suggest you to enroll immediately in their
                    beta program in order to stay uptodate with
                    the releases. Microsoft expects you to sign
                    and return the appropriate NDA to allow them
                    to send you the current beta release. Please
                    follow up directly with Microsoft on the
                    highest urgency. The primary reason for this
                    transition is to focus your device and device
                    driver development on the final production
                    target. </p>
                    <p>To get a Memphis DDK, send mail to
                    MEMDDK@microsoft.com and request to receive a
                    WDM DDK. Also, please include the following
                    info in your message: First name, last Name,
                    Title, Company name, Address, City, State,
                    Zip, Country, phone#, fax#, and internet
                    address. </p>
                    <p>Some of the initial USB host PCs were
                    manufactured with an early stepping (A1) of
                    the PCI chipset . While the Intel VxD stack
                    works with these systems, the Microsoft Beta
                    release works only with systems built using
                    the later stepping (B0). Intel will be
                    sending a replacement motherboard at no
                    charge to purchasers of these early systems.
                    You should expect to receive the upgrade
                    hardware in October. Please do NOT contact us
                    earlier, as there is no immediate
                    availability of replacement hardware. The
                    original terms of purchase for warranty and
                    support for the USB Host system will continue
                    to be in place. Upon receiving your B0
                    motherboard, please return your old
                    motherboard to Intel Corporation, Attn: Mike
                    Givens, JF2-53, 2111 NE 25th , Hillsboro, OR
                    97124. </p>
                    <p>USB enabled PC systems are now available
                    commercially. If you need additional USB
                    systems, please order them from the list of
                    OEMs below or contact your local PC retailer
                    for price and availability of these systems..
                    The model numbers for the USB ready systems
                    are: 

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