drvlib.c

MINIX2.0操作系统源码 MINIX2.0操作系统源码

/* IBM device driver utility functions.			Author: Kees J. Bot
 *								7 Dec 1995
 * Entry point:
 *   partition:	partition a disk to the partition table(s) on it.
 */

#include "kernel.h"
#include "driver.h"
#include "drvlib.h"


FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( void extpartition, (struct driver *dp, int extdev,
						unsigned long extbase) );
FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( int get_part_table, (struct driver *dp, int device,
			unsigned long offset, struct part_entry *table) );
FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( void sort, (struct part_entry *table) );


/*============================================================================*
 *				partition				      *
 *============================================================================*/
PUBLIC void partition(dp, device, style)
struct driver *dp;	/* device dependent entry points */
int device;		/* device to partition */
int style;		/* partitioning style: floppy, primary, sub. */
{
/* This routine is called on first open to initialize the partition tables
 * of a device.  It makes sure that each partition falls safely within the
 * device's limits.  Depending on the partition style we are either making
 * floppy partitions, primary partitions or subpartitions.  Only primary
 * partitions are sorted, because they are shared with other operating
 * systems that expect this.
 */
  struct part_entry table[NR_PARTITIONS], *pe;
  int disk, par;
  struct device *dv;
  unsigned long base, limit, part_limit;

  /* Get the geometry of the device to partition */
  if ((dv = (*dp->dr_prepare)(device)) == NIL_DEV || dv->dv_size == 0) return;
  base = dv->dv_base >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
  limit = base + (dv->dv_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT);

  /* Read the partition table for the device. */
  if (!get_part_table(dp, device, 0L, table)) return;

  /* Compute the device number of the first partition. */
  switch (style) {
  case P_FLOPPY:
	device += MINOR_fd0a;
	break;
  case P_PRIMARY:
	sort(table);		/* sort a primary partition table */
	device += 1;
	break;
  case P_SUB:
	disk = device / DEV_PER_DRIVE;
	par = device % DEV_PER_DRIVE - 1;
	device = MINOR_hd1a + (disk * NR_PARTITIONS + par) * NR_PARTITIONS;
  }

  /* Find an array of devices. */
  if ((dv = (*dp->dr_prepare)(device)) == NIL_DEV) return;

  /* Set the geometry of the partitions from the partition table. */
  for (par = 0; par < NR_PARTITIONS; par++, dv++) {
	/* Shrink the partition to fit within the device. */
	pe = &table[par];
	part_limit = pe->lowsec + pe->size;
	if (part_limit < pe->lowsec) part_limit = limit;
	if (part_limit > limit) part_limit = limit;
	if (pe->lowsec < base) pe->lowsec = base;
	if (part_limit < pe->lowsec) part_limit = pe->lowsec;

	dv->dv_base = pe->lowsec << SECTOR_SHIFT;
	dv->dv_size = (part_limit - pe->lowsec) << SECTOR_SHIFT;

	if (style == P_PRIMARY) {
		/* Each Minix primary partition can be subpartitioned. */
		if (pe->sysind == MINIX_PART)
			partition(dp, device + par, P_SUB);

		/* An extended partition has logical partitions. */
		if (pe->sysind == EXT_PART)
			extpartition(dp, device + par, pe->lowsec);
	}
  }
}


/*============================================================================*
 *				extpartition				      *
 *============================================================================*/
PRIVATE void extpartition(dp, extdev, extbase)
struct driver *dp;	/* device dependent entry points */
int extdev;		/* extended partition to scan */
unsigned long extbase;	/* sector offset of the base extended partition */
{
/* Extended partitions cannot be ignored alas, because people like to move
 * files to and from DOS partitions.  Avoid reading this code, it's no fun.
 */
  struct part_entry table[NR_PARTITIONS], *pe;
  int subdev, disk, par;
  struct device *dv;
  unsigned long offset, nextoffset;

  disk = extdev / DEV_PER_DRIVE;
  par = extdev % DEV_PER_DRIVE - 1;
  subdev = MINOR_hd1a + (disk * NR_PARTITIONS + par) * NR_PARTITIONS;

  offset = 0;
  do {
	if (!get_part_table(dp, extdev, offset, table)) return;
	sort(table);

	/* The table should contain one logical partition and optionally
	 * another extended partition.  (It's a linked list.)
	 */
	nextoffset = 0;
	for (par = 0; par < NR_PARTITIONS; par++) {
		pe = &table[par];
		if (pe->sysind == EXT_PART) {
			nextoffset = pe->lowsec;
		} else
		if (pe->sysind != NO_PART) {
			if ((dv = (*dp->dr_prepare)(subdev)) == NIL_DEV) return;

			dv->dv_base = (extbase + offset
					+ pe->lowsec) << SECTOR_SHIFT;
			dv->dv_size = pe->size << SECTOR_SHIFT;

			/* Out of devices? */
			if (++subdev % NR_PARTITIONS == 0) return;
		}
	}
  } while ((offset = nextoffset) != 0);
}


/*============================================================================*
 *				get_part_table				      *
 *============================================================================*/
PRIVATE int get_part_table(dp, device, offset, table)
struct driver *dp;
int device;
unsigned long offset;		/* sector offset to the table */
struct part_entry *table;	/* four entries */
{
/* Read the partition table for the device, return true iff there were no
 * errors.
 */
  message mess;

  mess.DEVICE = device;
  mess.POSITION = offset << SECTOR_SHIFT;
  mess.COUNT = SECTOR_SIZE;
  mess.ADDRESS = (char *) tmp_buf;
  mess.PROC_NR = proc_number(proc_ptr);
  mess.m_type = DEV_READ;

  if (do_rdwt(dp, &mess) != SECTOR_SIZE) {
	printf("%s: can't read partition table\n", (*dp->dr_name)());
	return 0;
  }
  if (tmp_buf[510] != 0x55 || tmp_buf[511] != 0xAA) {
	/* Invalid partition table. */
	return 0;
  }
  memcpy(table, (tmp_buf + PART_TABLE_OFF), NR_PARTITIONS * sizeof(table[0]));
  return 1;
}


/*===========================================================================*
 *				sort					     *
 *===========================================================================*/
PRIVATE void sort(table)
struct part_entry *table;
{
/* Sort a partition table. */
  struct part_entry *pe, tmp;
  int n = NR_PARTITIONS;

  do {
	for (pe = table; pe < table + NR_PARTITIONS-1; pe++) {
		if (pe[0].sysind == NO_PART
			|| (pe[0].lowsec > pe[1].lowsec
					&& pe[1].sysind != NO_PART)) {
			tmp = pe[0]; pe[0] = pe[1]; pe[1] = tmp;
		}
	}
  } while (--n > 0);
}