📄 mbstowcs.c
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/*FUNCTION<<mbstowcs>>---minimal multibyte string to wide char converterINDEX mbstowcsANSI_SYNOPSIS #include <stdlib.h> int mbstowcs(wchar_t *<[pwc]>, const char *<[s]>, size_t <[n]>);TRAD_SYNOPSIS #include <stdlib.h> int mbstowcs(<[pwc]>, <[s]>, <[n]>) wchar_t *<[pwc]>; const char *<[s]>; size_t <[n]>;DESCRIPTIONWhen _MB_CAPABLE is not defined, this is a minimal ANSI-conforming implementation of <<mbstowcs>>. In this case, theonly ``multi-byte character sequences'' recognized are single bytes,and they are ``converted'' to wide-char versions simply by byteextension.When _MB_CAPABLE is defined, this routine calls <<_mbstowcs_r>> to performthe conversion, passing a state variable to allow state dependentdecoding. The result is based on the locale setting which maybe restricted to a defined set of locales.RETURNSThis implementation of <<mbstowcs>> returns <<0>> if<[s]> is <<NULL>> or is the empty string; it returns <<-1>> if _MB_CAPABLE and one of themulti-byte characters is invalid or incomplete;otherwise it returns the minimum of: <<n>> or thenumber of multi-byte characters in <<s>> plus 1 (tocompensate for the nul character).If the return value is -1, the state of the <<pwc>> string isindeterminate. If the input has a length of 0, the outputstring will be modified to contain a wchar_t nul terminator.PORTABILITY<<mbstowcs>> is required in the ANSI C standard. However, the preciseeffects vary with the locale.<<mbstowcs>> requires no supporting OS subroutines.*/#ifndef _REENT_ONLY#include <newlib.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <wchar.h>size_t_DEFUN (mbstowcs, (pwcs, s, n), wchar_t *pwcs _AND const char *s _AND size_t n){#ifdef _MB_CAPABLE mbstate_t state; state.__count = 0; return _mbstowcs_r (_REENT, pwcs, s, n, &state);#else /* not _MB_CAPABLE */ int count = 0; if (n != 0) { do { if ((*pwcs++ = (wchar_t) *s++) == 0) break; count++; } while (--n != 0); } return count;#endif /* not _MB_CAPABLE */}#endif /* !_REENT_ONLY */
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