s3c2410fb.c

s3c2410的linux lcd 驱动源程序

/*
 * linux/drivers/video/s3c2410fb.c
 *	Copyright (c) Arnaud Patard, Ben Dooks
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
 * more details.
 *
 *	    S3C2410 LCD Controller Frame Buffer Driver
 *	    based on skeletonfb.c, sa1100fb.c and others
 *
 * ChangeLog
 * 2005-04-07: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 *      - u32 state -> pm_message_t state
 *      - S3C2410_{VA,SZ}_LCD -> S3C24XX
 *
 * 2005-03-15: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 *      - Removed the ioctl
 *      - use readl/writel instead of __raw_writel/__raw_readl
 *
 * 2004-12-04: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 *      - Added the possibility to set on or off the
 *      debugging mesaages
 *      - Replaced 0 and 1 by on or off when reading the
 *      /sys files
 *
 * 2005-03-23: Ben Dooks <[e-mail]>
 *	- added non 16bpp modes
 *	- updated platform information for range of x/y/bpp
 *	- add code to ensure palette is written correctly
 *	- add pixel clock divisor control
 *
 * 2004-11-11: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 * 	- Removed the use of currcon as it no more exist
 * 	- Added LCD power sysfs interface
 *
 * 2004-11-03: Ben Dooks <[e-mail]>
 *	- minor cleanups
 *	- add suspend/resume support
 *	- s3c2410fb_setcolreg() not valid in >8bpp modes
 *	- removed last CONFIG_FB_S3C2410_FIXED
 *	- ensure lcd controller stopped before cleanup
 *	- added sysfs interface for backlight power
 *	- added mask for gpio configuration
 *	- ensured IRQs disabled during GPIO configuration
 *	- disable TPAL before enabling video
 *
 * 2004-09-20: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 *      - Suppress command line options
 *
 * 2004-09-15: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 * 	- code cleanup
 *
 * 2004-09-07: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 * 	- Renamed from h1940fb.c to s3c2410fb.c
 * 	- Add support for different devices
 * 	- Backlight support
 *
 * 2004-09-05: Herbert P鰐zl <[e-mail]>
 *	- added clock (de-)allocation code
 *	- added fixem fbmem option
 *
 * 2004-07-27: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 *	- code cleanup
 *	- added a forgotten return in h1940fb_init
 *
 * 2004-07-19: Herbert P鰐zl <[e-mail]>
 *	- code cleanup and extended debugging
 *
 * 2004-07-15: Arnaud Patard <[e-mail]>
 *	- First version
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>

#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/div64.h>

#include <asm/mach/map.h>
#include <asm/arch/regs-lcd.h>
#include <asm/arch/regs-gpio.h>
#include <asm/arch/fb.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_PM
#include <linux/pm.h>
#endif

#include "s3c2410fb.h"


static struct s3c2410fb_mach_info *mach_info;

/* Debugging stuff */
#ifdef CONFIG_FB_S3C2410_DEBUG
static int debug	   = 1;
#else
static int debug	   = 0;
#endif

#define dprintk(msg...)	if (debug) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "s3c2410fb: " msg); }

/* useful functions */

/* s3c2410fb_set_lcdaddr
 *
 * initialise lcd controller address pointers
*/

static void s3c2410fb_set_lcdaddr(struct s3c2410fb_info *fbi)
{
	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &fbi->fb->var;
	unsigned long saddr1, saddr2, saddr3;

	saddr1  = fbi->fb->fix.smem_start >> 1;
	saddr2  = fbi->fb->fix.smem_start;
	saddr2 += (var->xres * var->yres * var->bits_per_pixel)/8;
	saddr2>>= 1;

	saddr3 =  S3C2410_OFFSIZE(0) | S3C2410_PAGEWIDTH((var->xres * var->bits_per_pixel / 16) & 0x3ff);

	dprintk("LCDSADDR1 = 0x%08lx\n", saddr1);
	dprintk("LCDSADDR2 = 0x%08lx\n", saddr2);
	dprintk("LCDSADDR3 = 0x%08lx\n", saddr3);

	writel(saddr1, S3C2410_LCDSADDR1);
	writel(saddr2, S3C2410_LCDSADDR2);
	writel(saddr3, S3C2410_LCDSADDR3);
}

/* s3c2410fb_calc_pixclk()
 *
 * calculate divisor for clk->pixclk
*/

static unsigned int s3c2410fb_calc_pixclk(struct s3c2410fb_info *fbi,
					  unsigned long pixclk)
{
	unsigned long clk = clk_get_rate(fbi->clk);
	unsigned long long div;

	/* pixclk is in picoseoncds, our clock is in Hz
	 *
	 * Hz -> picoseconds is / 10^-12
	 */

	div = (unsigned long long)clk * pixclk;
	do_div(div,1000000UL);
	do_div(div,1000000UL);

	dprintk("pixclk %ld, divisor is %ld\n", pixclk, (long)div);
	return div;
}

/*
 *	s3c2410fb_check_var():
 *	Get the video params out of 'var'. If a value doesn't fit, round it up,
 *	if it's too big, return -EINVAL.
 *
 */
static int s3c2410fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
			       struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct s3c2410fb_info *fbi = info->par;

	dprintk("check_var(var=%p, info=%p)\n", var, info);

	/* validate x/y resolution */

	if (var->yres > fbi->mach_info->yres.max)
		var->yres = fbi->mach_info->yres.max;
	else if (var->yres < fbi->mach_info->yres.min)
		var->yres = fbi->mach_info->yres.min;

	if (var->xres > fbi->mach_info->xres.max)
		var->yres = fbi->mach_info->xres.max;
	else if (var->xres < fbi->mach_info->xres.min)
		var->xres = fbi->mach_info->xres.min;

	/* validate bpp */

	if (var->bits_per_pixel > fbi->mach_info->bpp.max)
		var->bits_per_pixel = fbi->mach_info->bpp.max;
	else if (var->bits_per_pixel < fbi->mach_info->bpp.min)
		var->bits_per_pixel = fbi->mach_info->bpp.min;

	/* set r/g/b positions */
	switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
		case 1:
		case 2:
		case 4:
			var->red.offset    	= 0;
			var->red.length    	= var->bits_per_pixel;
			var->green         	= var->red;
			var->blue          	= var->red;
			var->transp.offset 	= 0;
			var->transp.length 	= 0;
			break;
		case 8:
			if ( fbi->mach_info->type != S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT ) {
				/* 8 bpp 332 */
				var->red.length		= 3;
				var->red.offset		= 5;
				var->green.length	= 3;
				var->green.offset	= 2;
				var->blue.length	= 2;
				var->blue.offset	= 0;
				var->transp.length	= 0;
			} else {
				var->red.offset    	= 0;
				var->red.length    	= var->bits_per_pixel;
				var->green         	= var->red;
				var->blue          	= var->red;
				var->transp.offset 	= 0;
				var->transp.length 	= 0;
			}
			break;
		case 12:
			/* 12 bpp 444 */
			var->red.length		= 4;
			var->red.offset		= 8;
			var->green.length	= 4;
			var->green.offset	= 4;
			var->blue.length	= 4;
			var->blue.offset	= 0;
			var->transp.length	= 0;
			break;

		default:
		case 16:
			if (fbi->regs.lcdcon5 & S3C2410_LCDCON5_FRM565 ) {
				/* 16 bpp, 565 format */
				var->red.offset		= 11;
				var->green.offset	= 5;
				var->blue.offset	= 0;
				var->red.length		= 5;
				var->green.length	= 6;
				var->blue.length	= 5;
				var->transp.length	= 0;
			} else {
				/* 16 bpp, 5551 format */
				var->red.offset		= 11;
				var->green.offset	= 6;
				var->blue.offset	= 1;
				var->red.length		= 5;
				var->green.length	= 5;
				var->blue.length	= 5;
				var->transp.length	= 0;
			}
			break;
		case 24:
			/* 24 bpp 888 */
			var->red.length		= 8;
			var->red.offset		= 16;
			var->green.length	= 8;
			var->green.offset	= 8;
			var->blue.length	= 8;
			var->blue.offset	= 0;
			var->transp.length	= 0;
			break;


	}
	return 0;
}


/* s3c2410fb_activate_var
 *
 * activate (set) the controller from the given framebuffer
 * information
*/

static void s3c2410fb_activate_var(struct s3c2410fb_info *fbi,
				   struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
{
	int hs;

	fbi->regs.lcdcon1 &= ~S3C2410_LCDCON1_MODEMASK;
	fbi->regs.lcdcon1 &= ~S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT;

	dprintk("%s: var->xres  = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, var->xres);
	dprintk("%s: var->yres  = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, var->yres);
	dprintk("%s: var->bpp   = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, var->bits_per_pixel);

	fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= fbi->mach_info->type;

	if (fbi->mach_info->type == S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT)
		switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
		case 1:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT1BPP;
			break;
		case 2:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT2BPP;
			break;
		case 4:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT4BPP;
			break;
		case 8:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT8BPP;
			break;
		case 16:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT16BPP;
			break;

		default:
			/* invalid pixel depth */
			dev_err(fbi->dev, "invalid bpp %d\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
		}
	else
		switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
		case 1:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN1BPP;
			break;
		case 2:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN2GREY;
			break;
		case 4:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN4GREY;
			break;
		case 8:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN8BPP;
			break;
		case 12:
			fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |= S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN12BPP;
			break;

		default:
			/* invalid pixel depth */
			dev_err(fbi->dev, "invalid bpp %d\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
		}

	/* check to see if we need to update sync/borders */

	if (!fbi->mach_info->fixed_syncs) {
		dprintk("setting vert: up=%d, low=%d, sync=%d\n",
			var->upper_margin, var->lower_margin,
			var->vsync_len);

		dprintk("setting horz: lft=%d, rt=%d, sync=%d\n",
			var->left_margin, var->right_margin,
			var->hsync_len);

		fbi->regs.lcdcon2 =
			S3C2410_LCDCON2_VBPD(var->upper_margin - 1) |
			S3C2410_LCDCON2_VFPD(var->lower_margin - 1) |
			S3C2410_LCDCON2_VSPW(var->vsync_len - 1);

		fbi->regs.lcdcon3 =
			S3C2410_LCDCON3_HBPD(var->right_margin - 1) |
			S3C2410_LCDCON3_HFPD(var->left_margin - 1);

		fbi->regs.lcdcon4 &= ~S3C2410_LCDCON4_HSPW(0xff);
		fbi->regs.lcdcon4 |=  S3C2410_LCDCON4_HSPW(var->hsync_len - 1);
	}

	/* update X/Y info */

	fbi->regs.lcdcon2 &= ~S3C2410_LCDCON2_LINEVAL(0x3ff);
	fbi->regs.lcdcon2 |=  S3C2410_LCDCON2_LINEVAL(var->yres - 1);

	switch(fbi->mach_info->type) {
		case S3C2410_LCDCON1_DSCAN4:
		case S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN8:
			hs = var->xres / 8;
			break;
		case S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN4:
			hs = var->xres / 4;
			break;
		default:
		case S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT:
			hs = var->xres;
			break;

	}

	/* Special cases : STN color displays */
	if ( ((fbi->regs.lcdcon1 & S3C2410_LCDCON1_MODEMASK) == S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN8BPP) \
	  || ((fbi->regs.lcdcon1 & S3C2410_LCDCON1_MODEMASK) == S3C2410_LCDCON1_STN12BPP) ) {
		hs = hs * 3;
	}


	fbi->regs.lcdcon3 &= ~S3C2410_LCDCON3_HOZVAL(0x7ff);
	fbi->regs.lcdcon3 |=  S3C2410_LCDCON3_HOZVAL(hs - 1);

	if (var->pixclock > 0) {
		int clkdiv = s3c2410fb_calc_pixclk(fbi, var->pixclock);

		if (fbi->mach_info->type == S3C2410_LCDCON1_TFT) {
			clkdiv = (clkdiv / 2) -1;
			if (clkdiv < 0)
				clkdiv = 0;
		}
		else {
			clkdiv = (clkdiv / 2);
			if (clkdiv < 2)
				clkdiv = 2;
		}

		fbi->regs.lcdcon1 &= ~S3C2410_LCDCON1_CLKVAL(0x3ff);
		fbi->regs.lcdcon1 |=  S3C2410_LCDCON1_CLKVAL(clkdiv);
	}

	/* write new registers */

	dprintk("new register set:\n");
	dprintk("lcdcon[1] = 0x%08lx\n", fbi->regs.lcdcon1);
	dprintk("lcdcon[2] = 0x%08lx\n", fbi->regs.lcdcon2);
	dprintk("lcdcon[3] = 0x%08lx\n", fbi->regs.lcdcon3);
	dprintk("lcdcon[4] = 0x%08lx\n", fbi->regs.lcdcon4);
	dprintk("lcdcon[5] = 0x%08lx\n", fbi->regs.lcdcon5);

	writel(fbi->regs.lcdcon1 & ~S3C2410_LCDCON1_ENVID, S3C2410_LCDCON1);
	writel(fbi->regs.lcdcon2, S3C2410_LCDCON2);
	writel(fbi->regs.lcdcon3, S3C2410_LCDCON3);
	writel(fbi->regs.lcdcon4, S3C2410_LCDCON4);
	writel(fbi->regs.lcdcon5, S3C2410_LCDCON5);

	/* set lcd address pointers */
	s3c2410fb_set_lcdaddr(fbi);

	writel(fbi->regs.lcdcon1, S3C2410_LCDCON1);
}


/*
 *      s3c2410fb_set_par - Optional function. Alters the hardware state.
 *      @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
 *
 */
static int s3c2410fb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct s3c2410fb_info *fbi = info->par;
	struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;

	switch (var->bits_per_pixel)
	{
		case 16:
			fbi->fb->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
			break;
		case 1:
			 fbi->fb->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
			 break;
		default:
			 fbi->fb->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
			 break;
	}

	fbi->fb->fix.line_length     = (var->width*var->bits_per_pixel)/8;

	/* activate this new configuration */

	s3c2410fb_activate_var(fbi, var);
	return 0;
}

static void schedule_palette_update(struct s3c2410fb_info *fbi,
				    unsigned int regno, unsigned int val)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned long irqen;

	local_irq_save(flags);

	fbi->palette_buffer[regno] = val;

	if (!fbi->palette_ready) {
		fbi->palette_ready = 1;

		/* enable IRQ */
		irqen = readl(S3C2410_LCDINTMSK);
		irqen &= ~S3C2410_LCDINT_FRSYNC;
		writel(irqen, S3C2410_LCDINTMSK);
	}

	local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/* from pxafb.c */
static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
{
	chan &= 0xffff;
	chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
	return chan << bf->offset;
}

static int s3c2410fb_setcolreg(unsigned regno,
			       unsigned red, unsigned green, unsigned blue,
			       unsigned transp, struct fb_info *info)
{
	struct s3c2410fb_info *fbi = info->par;
	unsigned int val;

	/* dprintk("setcol: regno=%d, rgb=%d,%d,%d\n", regno, red, green, blue); */

	switch (fbi->fb->fix.visual) {
	case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
		/* true-colour, use pseuo-palette */

		if (regno < 16) {
			u32 *pal = fbi->fb->pseudo_palette;

			val  = chan_to_field(red,   &fbi->fb->var.red);
			val |= chan_to_field(green, &fbi->fb->var.green);