ltable.cpp

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static void resize (lua_State *L, Table *t, int nasize, int nhsize) {
  int i;
  int oldasize = t->sizearray;
  int oldhsize = t->lsizenode;
  Node *nold = t->node;  /* save old hash ... */
  if (nasize > oldasize)  /* array part must grow? */
    setarrayvector(L, t, nasize);
  /* create new hash part with appropriate size */
  setnodevector(L, t, nhsize);  
  if (nasize < oldasize) {  /* array part must shrink? */
    t->sizearray = nasize;
    /* re-insert elements from vanishing slice */
    for (i=nasize; i<oldasize; i++) {
      if (!ttisnil(&t->array[i]))
        setobjt2t(L, luaH_setnum(L, t, i+1), &t->array[i]);
    }
    /* shrink array */
    luaM_reallocvector(L, t->array, oldasize, nasize, TValue);
  }
  /* re-insert elements from hash part */
  for (i = twoto(oldhsize) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    Node *old = nold+i;
    if (!ttisnil(gval(old)))
      setobjt2t(L, luaH_set(L, t, key2tval(old)), gval(old));
  }
  if (nold != dummynode)
    luaM_freearray(L, nold, twoto(oldhsize), Node);  /* free old array */
}


void luaH_resizearray (lua_State *L, Table *t, int nasize) {
  int nsize = (t->node == dummynode) ? 0 : sizenode(t);
  resize(L, t, nasize, nsize);
}


static void rehash (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *ek) {
  int nasize, na;
  int nums[MAXBITS+1];  /* nums[i] = number of keys between 2^(i-1) and 2^i */
  int i;
  int totaluse;
  for (i=0; i<=MAXBITS; i++) nums[i] = 0;  /* reset counts */
  nasize = numusearray(t, nums);  /* count keys in array part */
  totaluse = nasize;  /* all those keys are integer keys */
  totaluse += numusehash(t, nums, &nasize);  /* count keys in hash part */
  /* count extra key */
  nasize += countint(ek, nums);
  totaluse++;
  /* compute new size for array part */
  na = computesizes(nums, &nasize);
  /* resize the table to new computed sizes */
  resize(L, t, nasize, totaluse - na);
}



/*
** }=============================================================
*/


Table *luaH_new (lua_State *L, int narray, int nhash) {
  Table *t = luaM_new(L, Table);
  luaC_link(L, obj2gco(t), LUA_TTABLE);
  t->metatable = NULL;
  t->flags = cast_byte(~0);
  /* temporary values (kept only if some malloc fails) */
  t->array = NULL;
  t->sizearray = 0;
  t->lsizenode = 0;
  t->node = cast(Node *, dummynode);
  setarrayvector(L, t, narray);
  setnodevector(L, t, nhash);
  return t;
}


void luaH_free (lua_State *L, Table *t) {
  if (t->node != dummynode)
    luaM_freearray(L, t->node, sizenode(t), Node);
  luaM_freearray(L, t->array, t->sizearray, TValue);
  luaM_free(L, t);
}


static Node *getfreepos (Table *t) {
  while (t->lastfree-- > t->node) {
    if (ttisnil(gkey(t->lastfree)))
      return t->lastfree;
  }
  return NULL;  /* could not find a free place */
}



/*
** inserts a new key into a hash table; first, check whether key's main 
** position is free. If not, check whether colliding node is in its main 
** position or not: if it is not, move colliding node to an empty place and 
** put new key in its main position; otherwise (colliding node is in its main 
** position), new key goes to an empty position. 
*/
static TValue *newkey (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
  Node *mp = mainposition(t, key);
  if (!ttisnil(gval(mp)) || mp == dummynode) {
    Node *othern;
    Node *n = getfreepos(t);  /* get a free place */
    if (n == NULL) {  /* cannot find a free place? */
      rehash(L, t, key);  /* grow table */
      return luaH_set(L, t, key);  /* re-insert key into grown table */
    }
    lua_assert(n != dummynode);
    othern = mainposition(t, key2tval(mp));
    if (othern != mp) {  /* is colliding node out of its main position? */
      /* yes; move colliding node into free position */
      while (gnext(othern) != mp) othern = gnext(othern);  /* find previous */
      gnext(othern) = n;  /* redo the chain with `n' in place of `mp' */
      *n = *mp;  /* copy colliding node into free pos. (mp->next also goes) */
      gnext(mp) = NULL;  /* now `mp' is free */
      setnilvalue(gval(mp));
    }
    else {  /* colliding node is in its own main position */
      /* new node will go into free position */
      gnext(n) = gnext(mp);  /* chain new position */
      gnext(mp) = n;
      mp = n;
    }
  }
  gkey(mp)->value = key->value; gkey(mp)->tt = key->tt;
  luaC_barriert(L, t, key);
  lua_assert(ttisnil(gval(mp)));
  return gval(mp);
}


/*
** search function for integers
*/
const TValue *luaH_getnum (Table *t, int key) {
  /* (1 <= key && key <= t->sizearray) */
  if (cast(unsigned int, key-1) < cast(unsigned int, t->sizearray))
    return &t->array[key-1];
  else {
    lua_Number nk = cast_num(key);
    Node *n = hashnum(t, nk);
    do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
      if (ttisnumber(gkey(n)) && luai_numeq(nvalue(gkey(n)), nk))
        return gval(n);  /* that's it */
      else n = gnext(n);
    } while (n);
    return luaO_nilobject;
  }
}


/*
** search function for strings
*/
const TValue *luaH_getstr (Table *t, TString *key) {
  Node *n = hashstr(t, key);
  do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
    if (ttisstring(gkey(n)) && rawtsvalue(gkey(n)) == key)
      return gval(n);  /* that's it */
    else n = gnext(n);
  } while (n);
  return luaO_nilobject;
}


/*
** main search function
*/
const TValue *luaH_get (Table *t, const TValue *key) {
  switch (ttype(key)) {
    case LUA_TNIL: return luaO_nilobject;
    case LUA_TSTRING: return luaH_getstr(t, rawtsvalue(key));
    case LUA_TNUMBER: {
      int k;
      lua_Number n = nvalue(key);
      lua_number2int(k, n);
      if (luai_numeq(cast_num(k), nvalue(key))) /* index is int? */
        return luaH_getnum(t, k);  /* use specialized version */
      /* else go through */
    }
    default: {
      Node *n = mainposition(t, key);
      do {  /* check whether `key' is somewhere in the chain */
        if (luaO_rawequalObj(key2tval(n), key))
          return gval(n);  /* that's it */
        else n = gnext(n);
      } while (n);
      return luaO_nilobject;
    }
  }
}


TValue *luaH_set (lua_State *L, Table *t, const TValue *key) {
  const TValue *p = luaH_get(t, key);
  t->flags = 0;
  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
    return cast(TValue *, p);
  else {
    if (ttisnil(key)) luaG_runerror(L, "table index is nil");
    else if (ttisnumber(key) && luai_numisnan(nvalue(key)))
      luaG_runerror(L, "table index is NaN");
    return newkey(L, t, key);
  }
}


TValue *luaH_setnum (lua_State *L, Table *t, int key) {
  const TValue *p = luaH_getnum(t, key);
  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
    return cast(TValue *, p);
  else {
    TValue k;
    setnvalue(&k, cast_num(key));
    return newkey(L, t, &k);
  }
}


TValue *luaH_setstr (lua_State *L, Table *t, TString *key) {
  const TValue *p = luaH_getstr(t, key);
  if (p != luaO_nilobject)
    return cast(TValue *, p);
  else {
    TValue k;
    setsvalue(L, &k, key);
    return newkey(L, t, &k);
  }
}


static int unbound_search (Table *t, unsigned int j) {
  unsigned int i = j;  /* i is zero or a present index */
  j++;
  /* find `i' and `j' such that i is present and j is not */
  while (!ttisnil(luaH_getnum(t, j))) {
    i = j;
    j *= 2;
    if (j > cast(unsigned int, MAX_INT)) {  /* overflow? */
      /* table was built with bad purposes: resort to linear search */
      i = 1;
      while (!ttisnil(luaH_getnum(t, i))) i++;
      return i - 1;
    }
  }
  /* now do a binary search between them */
  while (j - i > 1) {
    unsigned int m = (i+j)/2;
    if (ttisnil(luaH_getnum(t, m))) j = m;
    else i = m;
  }
  return i;
}


/*
** Try to find a boundary in table `t'. A `boundary' is an integer index
** such that t[i] is non-nil and t[i+1] is nil (and 0 if t[1] is nil).
*/
int luaH_getn (Table *t) {
  unsigned int j = t->sizearray;
  if (j > 0 && ttisnil(&t->array[j - 1])) {
    /* there is a boundary in the array part: (binary) search for it */
    unsigned int i = 0;
    while (j - i > 1) {
      unsigned int m = (i+j)/2;
      if (ttisnil(&t->array[m - 1])) j = m;
      else i = m;
    }
    return i;
  }
  /* else must find a boundary in hash part */
  else if (t->node == dummynode)  /* hash part is empty? */
    return j;  /* that is easy... */
  else return unbound_search(t, j);
}



#if defined(LUA_DEBUG)

Node *luaH_mainposition (const Table *t, const TValue *key) {
  return mainposition(t, key);
}

int luaH_isdummy (Node *n) { return n == dummynode; }

#endif