📄 驱动1602的通用头文件.txt
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驱动1602的通用头文件
#ifndef _Use_LCD1602B
# define _Use_LCD1602B
/***********************
* 系 统 宏 定 义 *
***********************/
/*---------------------*
* 常 数 宏 定 义 *
*---------------------*/
#ifndef True
# define True 0x01
#endif
#ifndef False
# define False 0x00
#endif
#ifndef Enable
# define Enable 0x01
#endif
#ifndef Disable
# define Disable 0x00
#endif
#ifndef RunStringSpeed
# define RunStringSpeed 100
#endif
# define LCD_Write 0x00
# define LCD_Read 0x01
# define LCD_Command 0x00
# define LCD_Data 0x01
# define LCD_CMD_Init 0x28
# define LCD_CMD_DispCtr 0x0c
# define LCD_CMD_CLS 0x01
# define LCD_CMD_EnterSet 0x06
# define LCD_CMD_IconShow 0x0f
# define LCD_CMD_IconHide 0x0c
/*---------------------*
* 动 作 宏 定 义 *
*---------------------*/
# define SetReadState LCD_SetReadData;LCD_RS = LCD_Command;LCD_RW
= LCD_Read;
# define SetRead LCD_SetReadData;LCD_RW = LCD_Read;
# define SetWrite LCD_SetWriteData;LCD_RW = LCD_Write;
# define SetCommand LCD_RS = LCD_Command;
# define SetData LCD_RS = LCD_Data;
# define Print(a) LCDDisplayString(a);
# define Locate(x,y) LCDSetXY(x-1,y-1);
# define CLS LCDWaitForReady();LCDSendCommand
(LCD_CMD_CLS);
# define PrintN(a,b) LCDDisplayNum((unsigned long)a,b);
# define ShowIcon LCDWaitForReady();LCDSendCommand
(LCD_CMD_IconShow);
# define HideIcon LCDWaitForReady();LCDSendCommand
(LCD_CMD_IconHide);
/***********************
* 全局变量声明区 *
***********************/
const char CHR[16] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8'
,'9','a','b','c','d','e','f'};
extern unsigned int SystemTimeCounter;
extern unsigned int RunTimeCounter;
/***********************
* 系统函数声明区 *
***********************/
void LCDInit(void);
void LCDSendCommand(char Command);
void LCDSendData(char Data);
void LCDWaitForReady(void);
void LCDSetXY(char X,char Y);
void LCDDisplayString(char *String);
void LCDDisplayNum(unsigned long Num,char BitCount);
void LCDDelay(unsigned int Time);
void LCDDelayUs(unsigned int Time);
void RunString(char *String,char Direction,char Y,char StartX,char
EndX);
void Flash(char *String,char Icon,char X,char Y);
char StringLength(char *String);
void FlashStringGroup(char String[][17],char StringCounter,char X,char
Y);
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:LCD驱动类毫秒延时函数 *
* 输入: 需要延时的大体毫秒数 *
********************************************************/
void LCDDelay(unsigned int Time)
{
unsigned int TimeCounter = 0;
for (TimeCounter = 0;TimeCounter < Time;TimeCounter ++)
{
LCDDelayUs(255);
}
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:LCD驱动指令周期延时函数 *
* 输入: 需要大体延时Us数 *
********************************************************/
void LCDDelayUs(unsigned int Time)
{
unsigned int TimeCounter = 0;
for (TimeCounter = 0;TimeCounter < Time;TimeCounter ++)
{
asm("nop");
}
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:LCD初始化函数 *
********************************************************/
void LCDInit(void)
{
LCDDelay(15);
LCDWaitForReady();
LCDSendCommand(LCD_CMD_Init);
LCDWaitForReady();
LCDSendCommand(LCD_CMD_DispCtr);
LCDWaitForReady();
LCDSendCommand(LCD_CMD_CLS);
LCDDelay(2);
LCDSendCommand(LCD_CMD_EnterSet);
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:向LCD发送指令函数 *
* 输入: 需要发送的指令 *
********************************************************/
void LCDSendCommand(char Command)
{
SetWrite;
SetCommand;
{
LCD_E = Enable;
LCD_SendHalfCharHigh(Command);
LCD_E = Disable;
}
{
LCD_E = Enable;
LCD_SendHalfCharLow(Command);
LCD_E = Disable;
}
SetRead;
SetCommand;
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:向LCD发送数据函数 *
********************************************************/
void LCDSendData(char Data)
{
SetWrite;
SetData;
{
LCD_E = Enable;
LCD_SendHalfCharHigh(Data);
LCD_E = Disable;
}
{
LCD_E = Enable;
LCD_SendHalfCharLow(Data);
LCD_E = Disable;
}
SetRead;
SetCommand;
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:等待LCD空闲状态函数 *
********************************************************/
void LCDWaitForReady(void)
{
#ifdef _Use_LCDOnlyWrite
LCDDelayUs(30);
#else
SetRead;
SetCommand;
LCD_E = Enable;
while (LCD_BF == Enable); //RW=1,读PD7,为0表示空闲;
LCD_E = Disable;
#endif
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:设置显示坐标函数 *
********************************************************/
void LCDSetXY(char X,char Y)
{
char Address;
if (Y == 0)
{
Address = 0x80 + X;
}
else
{
Address = 0xc0 + X;
}
LCDWaitForReady();
LCDSendCommand(Address);
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:LCD字符串显示函数 *
********************************************************/
void LCDDisplayString(char *String)
{
while(*String)
{
LCDWaitForReady();
LCDSendData(*String);
String++;
}
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:数值显示函数(HEX) *
* 输入: 需要显示的数字(无符号长整形) *
********************************************************/
void LCDDisplayNum(unsigned long Num,char BitCount)
{
char a = 0;
for (a = 8-BitCount ;a<8;a++)
{
LCDSendData(CHR[(Num<<(a<<2))>>28]);
}
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:滚屏字幕效果 *
* 输入: 需要滚屏的字符串 长度 位置 *
********************************************************/
void RunString(char *String,char Direction,char Y,char StartX,char
EndX)
{
static char StringHead = 0;
char SCREEN[17];
char a = 0;
char Point = StringHead;
char StringLong = StringLength(String);
static int RunTimeCounter = 0;
for (a = 0;a<EndX - StartX + 1;a++)
{
SCREEN[a] = String[Point];
Point ++;
if (Point == StringLong)
{
Point = 0;
}
}
for (;a < 17;a++)
{
SCREEN[a] =' ';
}
RunTimeCounter ++;
if (RunTimeCounter >RunStringSpeed)
{
StringHead ++;
RunTimeCounter = 0;
if (StringHead == StringLong)
{
StringHead = 0;
}
}
Locate(StartX,Y)
Print(SCREEN)
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:字符串长度测试函数 *
********************************************************/
char StringLength(char *String)
{
char n = 0;
while (*String)
{
n++;
String ++;
}
return n;
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:闪烁显示函数 *
********************************************************/
void Flash(char *String,char Icon,char X,char Y)
{
char a = 0;
char StringLong = StringLength(String);
if (SystemTimeCounter > 499)
{
Locate(X,Y)
Print(String)
}
else
{
for (a = X ;a < X+StringLong;a++)
{
Locate(a,Y)
Print(&Icon)
}
}
}
/********************************************************
* 函数说明:字幕GIF函数 *
********************************************************/
void FlashStringGroup(char String[][17],char StringCounter,char X,char
Y)
{
static char Pictures = 0;
static char DispState = 0;
if (SystemTimeCounter > 499)
{
if (DispState == 0)
{
Pictures ++;
if (Pictures == StringCounter)
{
Pictures = 0;
}
DispState = 1;
}
}
else
{
if (DispState == 1)
{
Pictures ++;
if (Pictures == StringCounter)
{
Pictures = 0;
}
DispState = 0;
}
}
Locate(X,Y);
Print(String[Pictures]);
}
#endif
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