bookms.c

简单的实现了图书馆管理系统

    }

    step = num * (BKRECSIZE+1);
    step += (INFORSZ-1)*3;
    if((wfp=fopen("BookData.txt","r+")) == NULL)
    {
    printf("Open File Error!\n");
    return;
    }
    fseek(wfp, step, 0);
    
    fputc('0', wfp);   /*修改有效标志，置0表示该记录无效  */
    fclose(wfp);
    

    /* 即删除的是最后一个记录，则将最后一条无效记录删除，*/
    /* 擦除记录占用的空间，修改记录总数,即记录总数减1  */
    if(num==book_record_Total-1)
         book_record_Total--;
    else
         book_delete_total++; /* 无效记录增一 */

    /*删除的记录在前面(包括删除的是最后一条)，则修改book_newID_Position */
    /*下次分配ID时优先分配  */
    if(num < book_newID_Position)
         book_newID_Position = num;
    Save_Book_Infor_Word();  /*保存信息字*/

    printf("Delete Successfully!\n");
    printf("Press any key to return!\n");
    getch();

    return;
}


/*******************************************/
/*    to be transfered by the Main-Menu   */
void Add_New_Reader_Lend()
{
    int loop;
    loop = Add_New_Reader();  /*添加一个新读者 并 同时添加相应的借阅信息记录*/
    if(loop != -1)
        Add_Lend_Record(loop);  /* 同时添加相应的借阅信息记录 */
}



/***********************************************/

void Search_Reader()
{
    static char choice;   /* 此处很重要，因为Switch_Search_Reader()中default中*/
                          /* 递归调用了该函数，设置为static则递归调用时使用同一个 */
                          /* choice 变量，即只做一次处理，而且可以正确退出*/
    do
    {
      clrscr();
      printf("       Searching Menu \n");
      printf("1 - Search a reader by a Reader's ID\n");
      printf("2 - Search a reader by a Reader's fullname\n");
      printf("ESC - Return\n");
      printf("Please input your choice:");
      choice = getch();
      printf("%c\n", choice);
      if(choice!=27)
          Switch_Search_Reader(choice);
    }while(choice!=27);

    return;
}



/*************************************************/

void Switch_Search_Reader(char c)
{
     switch(c)
     {
     case('1'):
         Search_By_ReaderID();
         break;
     case('2'):
         Search_By_Reader_Fullname();
         break;
     default:
         printf("Invalid choice\n");
         printf("Press any key to continue!\n");
         getch();
         Search_Reader();
         break;
     }

     return;
}


/******************************************/
/*    search a reader by the reader's ID  */

void Search_By_ReaderID()
{
    int num, loop;

    num = Get_Reader_ID(); /* 获得读者证号 */
    if(num==-1)   /* 操作取消 */
        return;

    loop = Load_Reader_Record(num); /* 将读者基本信息读到当前读者指针 */
    if(loop != 1)
    {
        printf("The Reader is not exsit!\n");
        printf("Please check your ID or register an new ID.\n");
        printf("Press any key to return!\n");
        getch();
        return;
    }

    Load_Lend_Record(num);   /* 将借阅信息读到当前借阅指针 */
    Display_Reader_Detail();

    free(cur_reader_ptr);  /*使用完当前指针，一定要释放*/
    cur_reader_ptr = NULL;
    free(cur_lend_ptr);    /*使用完当前指针，一定要释放*/
    cur_lend_ptr = NULL;

    printf("\n Press any key to continue!\n");
    getch();
    return;
}



/***********************************************************/

void Search_By_Reader_Fullname()
{
    int i, loop, match_total=0;
    char ch;
    char instr[RDNAMESZ], name_str[RDNAMESZ], temp_str[RDNAMESZ];
    printf("Please Input Reader'Fullname(1~15 chars):\n");
    gets(instr);
    while(strlen(instr) > RDNAMESZ-1)
    {
        printf("Wrong input, it is too long!\n");
        printf("Please Input Reader'Fullname(1~15 chars):\n");
        gets(instr);
    }
    sprintf(name_str, "%-15s", instr);

    clrscr();
    for(i=0; i<reader_total; i++)
    {
        loop = Load_Reader_Record(i);
        if(loop != 1)
            continue;
        strcpy(temp_str, cur_reader_ptr->Name);
        loop = strcmp(strlwr(temp_str), strlwr(name_str));
        if(!loop)
        {
            match_total++;
            if(match_total % PAGESIZE==1)
            {
                clrscr();
                printf("\t Number|      Name        | Grade |      Major       \n");
                printf("\t-----------------------------------------------------\n");
            }
            Display_cur_Reader_Record();

            free(cur_reader_ptr);
            cur_reader_ptr = NULL;
            if(match_total % PAGESIZE==0)
            {
                printf("Press any key to the next page!\n");
                getch();
            }
        }
    }
    printf("\nThere are  %d  matching records!\n", match_total);
    if(match_total)
    {
        printf("Press P to continue, Press else key to return!\n");
        ch = getch();
        if(ch=='p'||ch=='P')
            Search_By_ReaderID();
        else
            return;
    }
    else
    {
        printf("Press any key to continue!\n");
        getch();
    }

    return;
}


/********************************************************/
/*   Display the current Reader's Detailed information  */

void Display_Reader_Detail()
{
    int i, num, temp, loop;
    num = cur_lend_ptr->bkCount - 48;

    clrscr();
    printf("\t\t               Reader Information \n");
    printf("\t\t    -----------------------------------------\n");
    printf("\t\t    | Reader's ID: %s                    |\n", cur_reader_ptr->rdID);
    printf("\t\t    | Reader's Name: %s        |\n", cur_reader_ptr->Name);
    printf("\t\t    | Reader's Grade: %s                  |\n", cur_reader_ptr->Grade);
    printf("\t\t    | Reader's Major: %s       |\n", cur_reader_ptr->Major);
    printf("\t\t    -----------------------------------------\n");
    printf("\t\t           Borrowing Information \n");

    printf("    -----------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
    printf("      Books Total: %c                                                      \n", cur_lend_ptr->bkCount);
    printf("    -----------------------------------------------------------------------\n");

    if(num)
    {
        printf("              Book ID      Book Name         O-Time    R-Time        \n");
      //  printf("\t*--------------------------------------------------------------------*\n");
    }

    /*读书目文件，将所借书目信息显示出来*/
    for(i=0; i<num; i++)
    {
         temp = atoi(cur_lend_ptr->bkID[i]);
         Load_Book_Record(temp);
         loop = Overdue_Judge(cur_lend_ptr->EndTime[i]);  /* 判断是否过期 */
         printf("      Book %d:  %s   %s %s  %s ",
                i+1,
                cur_lend_ptr->bkID[i],
                cur_book_ptr->bkName,
                cur_lend_ptr->StartTime[i],
                cur_lend_ptr->EndTime[i]
                );

         if(loop==1)
             printf(" Time Out!");
         printf("\n");

         free(cur_book_ptr);   /*使用完当前指针，一定要释放*/
         cur_book_ptr = NULL;
    }
    printf("    -----------------------------------------------------------------------\n");

    return;
}


/************************************/
/*  Display the timeout lendings    */

void Display_Timeout_Lending()
{
    int i, j, loop, num, temp;
    int dsp_total = 0;

    clrscr();
    for(i=0; i<reader_total; i++)
    {
        loop = Load_Reader_Record(i);
        if(loop==-1)     /* 若读者不存在则返回 */
            continue;

        Load_Lend_Record(i);
        num = cur_lend_ptr->bkCount - 48;

        for(j=0; j<num; j++)
        {
            loop = Overdue_Judge(cur_lend_ptr->EndTime[j]);  /* 判断是否过期 */
            if(loop!=1) continue;   /* 未过期 */

            temp = atoi(cur_lend_ptr->bkID[j]);
            Load_Book_Record(temp);

            dsp_total++;
            if(dsp_total % PAGESIZE==1)
            {
                clrscr();
                printf("   Reader ID |   Reader Name   | Book ID |       Book Name      | End-Time  \n");
                printf("  ----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
            }

            Display_cur_Timeout_Lending(j);
            free(cur_book_ptr);
            cur_book_ptr = NULL;

            if(dsp_total % PAGESIZE==0)  /* 分页显示 */
            {
                printf("\nPress any key to the next page!\n");
                getch();
            }
        }

        /*************释放指针(释放内存空间是很重要的)*************** */
        free(cur_lend_ptr);
        cur_lend_ptr = NULL;
        free(cur_reader_ptr);
        cur_reader_ptr = NULL;
    }
    printf("\n  There are  %d  Timeout lendings total!\n", dsp_total);

    return;
}


/*****************************************/
/*  Display the current timeout lending  */

void Display_cur_Timeout_Lending(int p)
{
    printf("     %s    ", cur_reader_ptr->rdID);
    printf(" %s ", cur_reader_ptr->Name);
    printf("   %s   ", cur_lend_ptr->bkID[p]);
    printf(" %s ", cur_book_ptr->bkName);
    printf("  %s ", cur_lend_ptr->EndTime[p]);
    printf("\n");

    return;
}


/************************/
/*   delete a reader    */

void Delete_Reader()
{
    int num, loop, step, result;
    FILE *wfp;

    num = Get_Reader_ID();
    if(num==-1)   /* 操作取消 */
        return;

    /* 看读者是否存在 */
    loop = Load_Reader_Record(num);
    if(loop != 1)
    {
        printf("The Reader is not exsit!\n");
        printf("Press any key to return!\n");
        getch();
        return;
    }

    /* 载入借阅记录 */
    Load_Lend_Record(num);

    /* 当前借了书，则读者记录不允许删除 */
    if(cur_lend_ptr->bkCount!='0')
    {
        printf("Sorry! The Reader has borrowed some books, You can not delete the record!\n");
        printf("Press any key to return!\n");
        getch();
        return;
    }

    result = Delet_Verify();
    if(result != 1)
    {
         printf("Delete Cancled!\n");
         printf("Press any key to return!\n");
         getch();
         return;
    }

    step = num * (RDRECSIZE+1);
    step += (INFORSZ-1)*3;
    if((wfp=fopen("ReaderData.txt","r+")) == NULL)
    {
        printf("Open File Error!\n");
        return;
    }
    fseek(wfp, step, 0);
    
    fputc('0', wfp);   /*修改有效标志，置0表示该记录无效  */
    fclose(wfp);
    

    /* 即删除的是最后一个记录，则将最后一条无效记录删除，*/
    /* 擦除记录占用的空间，修改记录总数,即记录总数减1  */
    if(num==reader_total-1)
         reader_total--;
    else
         reader_delete_total++; /* 无效记录增一 */

    /*删除的记录在前面(包括删除的是最后一条)，则修改book_newID_Position */
    /*下次分配ID时优先分配  */
    if(num < reader_newID_Position)
         reader_newID_Position = num;
    Save_Reader_Infor_Word();  /*保存信息字*/

    printf("Delete Successfully!\n");
    printf("Press any key to return!\n");
    getch();

    return;
}


/*************************************************/
/*  get the Reader ID of a reader from the user  */

int Get_Reader_ID()
{
    int loop, i;
    char ch;
    char rdID_str[RDIDSZ];
    do
    {
        printf("Please input the reader's ID(5 Numbers,like(00012)):\n");
        for(i=0; i<RDIDSZ-1; i++)
        {
            ch = getch();
            printf("%c", ch);
            if(ch==27)
                return -1;
            rdID_str[i] = ch;
        }
        rdID_str[RDIDSZ-1] = '\0';
        loop = Assure_ReaderID_True(rdID_str);
        if(loop==-1)
            printf("\nWrong input!");

        getch();
        printf("\n");
     }while(loop!=1);

     loop = atoi(rdID_str);
     return loop;
}


/*******************************************/
/*  to judge the input ID is legal or not  */

int Assure_ReaderID_True(char *str)
{
    int i;
    char ch;
    for(i=0; i<RDIDSZ-1; i++)
    {
        ch = *(str+i);
        if(ch<48 || ch>57)
            return -1;
    }
    return 1;
}


/********************************************/
/*  get the BookID of a book from the user  */

int Get_Book_ID()
{
    int i, loop;
    char ch;
    char bkID_str[BKIDSZ];
    do
    {
        printf("Please input the Book ID(5 Numbers,like(00012)):\n");
        for(i=0; i<BKIDSZ-1; i++)
        {
            ch = getch();
            printf("%c", ch);
            if(ch==27)
                return -1;
            bkID_str[i] = ch;
        }
        bkID_str[BKIDSZ-1] = '\0';
        loop = Assure_BookID_True(bkID_str);
        if(loop==-1)
            printf("\nWrong input!\n");
        getch();
        printf("\n");
     }while(loop!=1);

     loop = atoi(bkID_str);
     return loop;
}


/*******************************************/
/*  to judge the input ID is legal or not  */

int Assure_BookID_True(char *str)
{
    int i;
    char ch;
    for(i=0; i<BKIDSZ-1; i++)
    {
        ch = *(str+i);
        if(ch<48 || ch>57)
            return -1;
    }
    return 1;
}


/****************************************************/
/* warm the user is sure to delete a record or not  */

int Delet_Verify()
{
    char ch;
    printf("Are you sure to delete this record! (y/n)");
    ch = getch();
    printf("%c\n", ch);
    if(ch=='Y' || ch=='y')
        return 1;
    else
        return 0;
}