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📄 gzio.c

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/* gzio.c -- IO on .gz files * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Jean-loup Gailly. * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h *//* $Id: gzio.c,v 1.2 1998/02/21 09:17:03 shap Exp $ */#include <stdio.h>#include "zutil.h"struct internal_state {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */#define Z_BUFSIZE 4096#define ALLOC(size) malloc(size)#define TRYFREE(p) {if (p) free(p);}static int gz_magic[2] = {0x1f, 0x8b}; /* gzip magic header *//* gzip flag byte */#define ASCII_FLAG   0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ascii text */#define HEAD_CRC     0x02 /* bit 1 set: header CRC present */#define EXTRA_FIELD  0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */#define ORIG_NAME    0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */#define COMMENT      0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */#define RESERVED     0xE0 /* bits 5..7: reserved */typedef struct gz_stream {    z_stream stream;    int      z_err;   /* error code for last stream operation */    int      z_eof;   /* set if end of input file */    FILE     *file;   /* .gz file */    uint8_t     *inbuf;  /* input buffer */    uint8_t     *outbuf; /* output buffer */    uLong    crc;     /* crc32 of uncompressed data */    char     *msg;    /* error message */    char     *path;   /* path name for debugging only */    int      transparent; /* 1 if input file is not a .gz file */    char     mode;    /* 'w' or 'r' */} gz_stream;local gzFile gz_open      OF((const char *path, const char *mode, int  fd));local int    get_byte     OF((gz_stream *s));local void   check_header OF((gz_stream *s));local int    destroy      OF((gz_stream *s));local void   putLong      OF((FILE *file, uLong x));local uLong  getLong      OF((gz_stream *s));/* ===========================================================================     Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing. The mode parameter   is as in fopen ("rb" or "wb"). The file is given either by file descriptor   or path name (if fd == -1).     gz_open return NULL if the file could not be opened or if there was   insufficient memory to allocate the (de)compression state; errno   can be checked to distinguish the two cases (if errno is zero, the   zlib error is Z_MEM_ERROR).*/local gzFile gz_open (path, mode, fd)    const char *path;    const char *mode;    int  fd;{    int err;    int level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION; /* compression level */    char *p = (char*)mode;    gz_stream *s;    char fmode[80]; /* copy of mode, without the compression level */    char *m = fmode;    if (!path || !mode) return Z_NULL;    s = (gz_stream *)ALLOC(sizeof(gz_stream));    if (!s) return Z_NULL;    s->stream.zalloc = (alloc_func)0;    s->stream.zfree = (free_func)0;    s->stream.opaque = (voidpf)0;    s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf = Z_NULL;    s->stream.next_out = s->outbuf = Z_NULL;    s->stream.avail_in = s->stream.avail_out = 0;    s->file = NULL;    s->z_err = Z_OK;    s->z_eof = 0;    s->crc = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);    s->msg = NULL;    s->transparent = 0;    s->path = (char*)ALLOC(strlen(path)+1);    if (s->path == NULL) {        return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;    }    strcpy(s->path, path); /* do this early for debugging */    s->mode = '\0';    do {        if (*p == 'r') s->mode = 'r';        if (*p == 'w' || *p == 'a') s->mode = 'w';        if (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') {	    level = *p - '0';	} else {	    *m++ = *p; /* copy the mode */	}    } while (*p++ && m != fmode + sizeof(fmode));    if (s->mode == '\0') return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;        if (s->mode == 'w') {        err = deflateInit2(&(s->stream), level,                           Z_DEFLATED, -MAX_WBITS, DEF_MEM_LEVEL, 0);        /* windowBits is passed < 0 to suppress zlib header */        s->stream.next_out = s->outbuf = (uint8_t*)ALLOC(Z_BUFSIZE);        if (err != Z_OK || s->outbuf == Z_NULL) {            return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;        }    } else {        err = inflateInit2(&(s->stream), -MAX_WBITS);        s->stream.next_in  = s->inbuf = (uint8_t*)ALLOC(Z_BUFSIZE);        if (err != Z_OK || s->inbuf == Z_NULL) {            return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;        }    }    s->stream.avail_out = Z_BUFSIZE;    errno = 0;    s->file = fd < 0 ? FOPEN(path, fmode) : (FILE*)fdopen(fd, fmode);    if (s->file == NULL) {        return destroy(s), (gzFile)Z_NULL;    }    if (s->mode == 'w') {        /* Write a very simple .gz header:         */        fprintf(s->file, "%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c", gz_magic[0], gz_magic[1],             Z_DEFLATED, 0 /*flags*/, 0,0,0,0 /*time*/, 0 /*xflags*/, OS_CODE);    } else {	check_header(s); /* skip the .gz header */    }    return (gzFile)s;}/* ===========================================================================     Opens a gzip (.gz) file for reading or writing.*/gzFile gzopen (path, mode)    const char *path;    const char *mode;{    return gz_open (path, mode, -1);}/* ===========================================================================     Associate a gzFile with the file descriptor fd. fd is not dup'ed here   to mimic the behavio(u)r of fdopen.*/gzFile gzdopen (fd, mode)    int fd;    const char *mode;{    char name[20];    if (fd < 0) return (gzFile)Z_NULL;    sprintf(name, "<fd:%d>", fd); /* for debugging */    return gz_open (name, mode, fd);}/* ===========================================================================     Read a byte from a gz_stream; update next_in and avail_in. Return EOF   for end of file.   IN assertion: the stream s has been sucessfully opened for reading.*/local int get_byte(s)    gz_stream *s;{    if (s->z_eof) return EOF;    if (s->stream.avail_in == 0) {	errno = 0;	s->stream.avail_in = fread(s->inbuf, 1, Z_BUFSIZE, s->file);	if (s->stream.avail_in == 0) {	    s->z_eof = 1;	    if (ferror(s->file)) s->z_err = Z_ERRNO;	    return EOF;	}	s->stream.next_in = s->inbuf;    }    s->stream.avail_in--;    return *(s->stream.next_in)++;}/* ===========================================================================      Check the gzip header of a gz_stream opened for reading. Set the stream    mode to transparent if the gzip magic header is not present; set s->err    to Z_DATA_ERROR if the magic header is present but the rest of the header    is incorrect.    IN assertion: the stream s has already been created sucessfully;       s->stream.avail_in is zero for the first time, but may be non-zero       for concatenated .gz files.*/local void check_header(s)    gz_stream *s;{    int method; /* method byte */    int flags;  /* flags byte */    uInt len;    int c;    /* Check the gzip magic header */    for (len = 0; len < 2; len++) {	c = get_byte(s);	if (c != gz_magic[len]) {	    s->transparent = 1;	    if (c != EOF) s->stream.avail_in++, s->stream.next_in--;	    s->z_err = s->stream.avail_in != 0 ? Z_OK : Z_STREAM_END;	    return;	}    }    method = get_byte(s);    flags = get_byte(s);    if (method != Z_DEFLATED || (flags & RESERVED) != 0) {	s->z_err = Z_DATA_ERROR;	return;    }    /* Discard time, xflags and OS code: */    for (len = 0; len < 6; len++) (void)get_byte(s);    if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) { /* skip the extra field */	len  =  (uInt)get_byte(s);	len += ((uInt)get_byte(s))<<8;	/* len is garbage if EOF but the loop below will quit anyway */	while (len-- != 0 && get_byte(s) != EOF) ;    }    if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) { /* skip the original file name */	while ((c = get_byte(s)) != 0 && c != EOF) ;    }    if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) {   /* skip the .gz file comment */	while ((c = get_byte(s)) != 0 && c != EOF) ;    }    if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0) {  /* skip the header crc */	for (len = 0; len < 2; len++) (void)get_byte(s);    }    s->z_err = s->z_eof ? Z_DATA_ERROR : Z_OK;} /* =========================================================================== * Cleanup then free the given gz_stream. Return a zlib error code.   Try freeing in the reverse order of allocations. */local int destroy (s)    gz_stream *s;{    int err = Z_OK;    if (!s) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;    TRYFREE(s->msg);    if (s->stream.state != NULL) {

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