📄 using-krusader.docbook
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<chapter id="basic-functions">
<!-- **********************************************************************
using-krusader.docbook
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++
copyright : (C) 2000 - 2008
Rafi Yanai, Shie Erlich, Frank Schoolmeesters
& the Krusader Krew
e-mail : krusader@users.sourceforge.net
web site : http://www.krusader.org
description : a Krusader Documentation File
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* document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, *
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<title>Basic Functions</title>
<sect1 id="controls">
<title>Controls</title>
<sect2 id="control-general">
<title>General</title>
<para>This is a rather short but important section that will
go into the details of controlling &krusader;.
This section does not try to cover all the various key
combinations for two reasons:
<orderedlist numeration="arabic">
<listitem>
<para>there are just too many of them</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>most of &krusader; actions are
configurable in the
&konfiglookandfeel-lnk;</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>We will only mention the most important
keyboard shortcuts with the default configuration, but keep
in mind that most of the &keybindigs-lnk; are
configurable. If you find that you use a certain command a
lot and want to know the shortcut for this command, or you
want to change this command shortcut, then check out the
&keybindigs-lnk; tab at the
&konfiglookandfeel-lnk;.</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="moving-around">
<title>Moving Around</title>
<para>By Moving Around we mean the transfer of the keyboard
and mouse focus between the different parts of the
&krusader;
<link linkend="mainwindow">main window</link>. The focus can
be in one of five places: the Left or Right Panel, the Menu
Bar, the Command Line or the Terminal Emulator. The panel
that has the focus is called the Active Panel. An Active
Panel will remain active until the other panel receives the
focus (&ie;: if the Left Panel was active and you
clicked on the Command Line - then the Left Panel remains the
Active Panel). You must deliberately change which panel is
active.</para>
<para>The most common way to transfer the focus to a specific
panel is to use the mouse to click on that panel. But you
should be aware of the following:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>Clicking on the Toolbar, the FN keys bar or the
Status Bar does *not* change the focus.</para>
</listitem>
<!--
Quick View Panel: old Krusader feature , removed since krusader-1.12-beta1
<listitem>
<para>The display part of the Quick View Panel does not accept clicks so you should click on the
Location Toolbar of this panel if you want it to have focus.</para>
</listitem>
-->
<listitem>
<para>Pushing the
<guibutton>"History"</guibutton> or the
<guibutton>"Run in Terminal"</guibutton> buttons in the
Command Line will not transfer the focus, so you have to
click inside the Input Line.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>When you choose a menu, the Menu Bar will become
focused. It remains focused until you choose a command -
the focus returns to the previous owner.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist></para>
<para>There are, of course, ways to use the keyboard to
change the focus:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>The 	 Key will switch panels, if one
of the panels has the focus or rotate between all the
commands in a menu, if the Menu Bar is active.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The
<keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;
<keycap>Down Arrow</keycap></keycombo> will take you from
the Active Panel to the Command Line or Terminal
Emulator, and the
<keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;
<keycap>Up Arrow</keycap></keycombo> will take you back
from the Command Line to the Active Panel.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The &Esc; Key will make the Menu Bar
return the focus, if it has it, to the previous Active
Panel.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>If you happen to be inside the Terminal Emulator,
you can use the 	 Key, or the mouse, to
navigate to an Active Panel.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Pressing
<keycombo action="simul">&Alt;
<keycap>"Underlined Letter"</keycap></keycombo> from the
Menu Bar will open that menu (unless this key combination
is a "Reserved Key", used by one of
&krusader;'s actions).</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist></para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="selecting-files">
<title>Selecting</title>
<note>
<para>&krusader; offers 4
&mouse-selection-modes-lnk;, only
&krusader;'s Mouse Selection Mode is explained
here.</para>
</note>
<para>Selecting is a skill you need to master in order to get
the most out of &krusader;. Since you can not select
files in the Quick View Panel, and the Tree Panel only lets
you select one directory at a time, this paragraph mainly
explains how to select files in the List Panel
filelist.</para>
<para>Moving the cursor is easy. Left-clicking on a file or
directory (referred to herein as "elements" meaning files AND
directories) will select it. Here are some useful pointers
that will make &krusader; even easier to use (assuming you are
using &krusader;'s Mouse Selection Mode):
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>The
<keycap>SPACE</keycap> and
<keycap>Insert</keycap> key will toggle the selection of
the file under the cursor without affecting the selection
of other files/directories, the cursor will go one
position down.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>Pressing the
<keycap>SPACE</keycap> on a Directory under the cursor
will
<link linkend="calculate">calculate occupied
space</link> without affecting the selection of other
files/directories.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<keycap>Left Clicking</keycap> on a file will select, or
unselect, all previously selected files.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<keycombo action="simul">&Ctrl;
<keycap>Left Clicking</keycap></keycombo> will toggle the
selection of the file under the cursor without affecting
the selection of other files/directories.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<keycombo action="simul">&Shift;
<keycap>Left Clicking</keycap></keycombo> will select all
the elements between the previous cursor location and the
new one.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<keycombo action="simul">&Shift;
<keycap>Home</keycap></keycombo> selects everything above
the cursor (and deselects everything below the cursor, if
selected).</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<keycombo action="simul">&Shift;
<keycap>End</keycap></keycombo> selects everything below
the cursor (and unselects everything above the cursor, if
selected).</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The ".." entry is not selectable.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>The &editmenu-lnk; can offer more ways
to select your files.</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist></para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="executing_commands">
<title>Executing Commands</title>
<para>There is not a lot to say here, all you need to do is
select some files (if you do not, &krusader; will
operate on the file(s) or directory(s) that have the focus),
choose a
<link linkend="menu-commands">Command</link> from the Menu Bar
or use a Keyboard Shortcut (or the Right Click Menu) and the
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