📄 paget.s
字号:
;/***************************************************************************; Copyright ARM Limited 1998 - 2000. All rights reserved.;****************************************************************************;; paget.s;; $Id: paget.s,v 1.1.1.1 2002/12/06 05:23:02 bruce Exp $;; Macros to build MMU/MPU page tables for ARM processors. It is expected; that this file is included in mmumacro.s;;****************************************************************************/ IF :LNOT: :DEF: __mmu_pagetables__mmu_pagetables EQU 1;------------------------------------------------------------------;Macro to test that the given address has a 1-to-1 mapping between;physical and virtual memory MACRO TEST_121MAP $addr, $tmp1, $tmp2 RDMMU_TTBase $tmp1 MOV $tmp1, $tmp1, LSR #14 ; Clear bottom 14 bits MOV $tmp1, $tmp1, LSL #14 ADD $tmp2, $tmp1, $addr, LSR #(20-2) ; page table entry LDR $tmp1, [$tmp2] ; read the entry MOV $tmp2, $addr, LSR #20 ; addr in MB SUBS $tmp2, $tmp2, $tmp1, LSR #20 ; entry in MEND;------------------------------------------------------------------; For executables which are linked for a different address to the; physically executed address:;; Need to adjust from the linked address of the table to a relative; offset from here. LDR $tmp3, =%F79 loads the linked address of a; label, and ADR $tmp4, %F79 loads the relative address. The; difference between the two is added to the table address. MACRO FIND_TABLEADDR $tmp3, $tmp4, $addr LDR $tmp3, =%F79 ; get linked address of %F79 SUB $addr, $addr, $tmp3 ; subtract from $addr ADR $tmp4, %F79 ; get PC relative address of %F79 ADD $addr, $addr, $tmp4 ; add to $addr79 MEND; Macro to read the MPU MappingTable and build the region, cache, buffer; and permissions before setting up the MPU as required; MACRO SETUP_MPU $tmp1, $size, $tmp2, $tmp3, $tmp4, $addr, $offset IF :LNOT: :DEF: MPUMaptab IMPORT MPUMaptab ENDIF ; Flush MPU Map to invalid LDR $tmp2, =MPUMaptab ADD $tmp1, $tmp2, $offset ; Real address of Level1 TTB MOV $tmp3, #0 ; Invalid LDR $tmp4, =MPU_TABLE_ENTRIES70 STR $tmp3, [$tmp1], #4 SUBS $tmp4, $tmp4, #1 ; decrement loop count BNE %B70 ; If not executing from linked address, adjust $addr FIND_TABLEADDR $tmp3, $tmp4, $addr ADD $tmp1, $tmp2, $offset ; Real address of Mapping Table71 LDR $offset, [$addr], #4 ; Read the region LDR $tmp2, [$addr], #4 ; Base address LDR $tmp3, [$addr], #4 ; Area size CMP $tmp3, #0 ; All done if size is zero BEQ %F74 ; Make sure address is correctly aligned (a multiple of size) MOV $tmp4, #2 MOV $tmp4, $tmp4, LSL $tmp3 SUB $tmp4, $tmp4, #1 ANDS $tmp4, $tmp2, $tmp4 BNE %F80 ; Failed, stop. ; Build the region value, strip bottom 12 bits MOV $tmp3, $tmp3, LSL #1 ; Size is used x 2 MOV $tmp2, $tmp2, LSR #12 MOV $tmp2, $tmp2, LSL #12 ADD $tmp2, $tmp2, $tmp3 ; Add in size ADD $tmp2, $tmp2, #1 ; Enable this region MOV $tmp3, $offset, LSL #2 ; Sotre in region * 4 STR $tmp2, [$tmp1, $tmp3] ; Save the region base address ; Now add in access permissions for cache etc. LDR $tmp4, [$addr], #4 ; Access permissions MOV $tmp4, $tmp4, LSR #2 ; Access >> 2 AND $tmp3, $tmp4, #1 MOV $tmp2, $tmp3, LSL $offset LDR $tmp3, [$tmp1, #MPU_BUFFER_OFFSET] ORR $tmp2, $tmp2, $tmp3 STR $tmp2, [$tmp1, #MPU_BUFFER_OFFSET] MOV $tmp4, $tmp4, LSR #1 ; Access >> 3 AND $tmp3, $tmp4, #1 MOV $tmp2, $tmp3, LSL $offset LDR $tmp3, [$tmp1, #MPU_CACHE_OFFSET] ORR $tmp2, $tmp2, $tmp3 STR $tmp2, [$tmp1, #MPU_CACHE_OFFSET] MOV $tmp4, $tmp4, LSR #7 ; Access >> 10 AND $tmp3, $tmp4, #3 MOV $tmp3, $tmp3, LSL $offset MOV $tmp2, $tmp3, LSL $offset ; region x 2 LDR $tmp3, [$tmp1, #MPU_ACCESS_OFFSET] ORR $tmp2, $tmp2, $tmp3 STR $tmp2, [$tmp1, #MPU_ACCESS_OFFSET] B %B71 ; Next..72 ; MPU Mapping Table failure.. B .74 ; The table is built, so now write the values to the MPU LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 WRMPU_Region 0, $tmp2 LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 WRMPU_Region 1, $tmp2 LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 WRMPU_Region 2, $tmp2 LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 WRMPU_Region 3, $tmp2 LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 WRMPU_Region 4, $tmp2 LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 WRMPU_Region 5, $tmp2 LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 WRMPU_Region 6, $tmp2 LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 WRMPU_Region 7, $tmp2 IF :DEF: ARM940T ; ; Convert any write back regions to write through. ; See ARM940T Rev 1 Errata. ; MRC p15, 0, $tmp4, c0, c0, 0 ; Read CPU ID LDR $tmp3, =0x41029400 ; Load the ARM940 ID BIC $tmp2, $tmp4, #0xF ; Clear rev number CMP $tmp2, $tmp3 ; Is this really a ARM940T LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 ; Load cache bits LDR $tmp3, [$tmp1], #4 ; Load buffer bits BNE %F75 ; Skip if not a ARM940T AND $tmp4, $tmp4, #0xF ; Get just the rev number CMP $tmp4, #1 ; Is this a Rev 1 ARM940T BGT %F75 ; Skip if later than a Rev 1 ARM940T AND $tmp4, $tmp2, $tmp3 ; Find the write back regions EOR $tmp3, $tmp3, $tmp4 ; And convert them to write through75 ELSE LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1], #4 ; Load cache bits LDR $tmp3, [$tmp1], #4 ; Load buffer bits ENDIF WRMPU_CacheBits $tmp2 WRMPU_BufferBits $tmp3 LDR $tmp2, [$tmp1] WRMPU_AccessBits $tmp2 MEND ; Simple macro to clear all page table entries.; MACRO$label INIT_PGTABLE $count, $val, $ptr, $offset LDR $ptr, =Level2tab_ROM ADD $ptr, $ptr, $offset ; Real address of Level2 TTB LDR $count, =L2_TABLE_ENTRIES CMP $count, #0 ; Check for no Level2 table BEQ %F77 LDR $val, =L2_ENTRY_SIZE MUL $count, $val, $count LDR $val, =L2_DEFAULT_ENTRY76 STR $val, [$ptr], #4 SUBS $count, $count, #1 ; decrement loop count BGE %B7677 LDR $ptr, =Level1tab ADD $ptr, $ptr, $offset ; Real address of Level1 TTB ; Usually default entry is set to invalid here.. LDR $val, =L1_DEFAULT_ENTRY LDR $count, =L1_TABLE_ENTRIES78 STR $val, [$ptr], #4 ADD $val, $val, #SZ_1M ; Keep address mapping 1-1 SUBS $count, $count, #1 ; decrement loop count BGE %B78 MEND; Build a page table from the supplied address map table.;; $tmp2 size of memory If this platform supports auto-memory sizing; $addr pointer to memory map table; $offset offset between physical addr & virtual addr of TTBs; MACRO$label BUILD_PGTABLE $tmp1, $tmp2, $tmp3, $tmp4, $tmp5, $addr, $offset ; ---------------------------------------------------- ; First clear all TT entries - FAULT ; ---------------------------------------------------- INIT_PGTABLE $tmp3, $tmp4, $tmp5, $offset ; If not executing from linked address, adjust $addr FIND_TABLEADDR $tmp3, $tmp4, $addr ; ---------------------------------------------------- ; Check $size parameter. ; If non-zero, size of first memory area is taken from ; target-specific memory sizing code rather than $size CMP $tmp2, #0 BEQ %F81 ; Not autosizing, read all params ; ---------------------------------------------------- ; Make sure given memory size is a multiple of 1MB ; tmp3 is no. of 1MB segments MOV $tmp3, $tmp2, LSR #20 MOV $tmp4, $tmp3, LSL #20 CMP $tmp4, $tmp2 ADDNE $tmp3, $tmp3, #1 ; Read 1st Entry from MMU table seperately to allow ; memory sizing. ; NOTE: 1st entry cannot abort & can't be Level2 !! LDR $tmp4, =Level1tab ADD $tmp4, $tmp4, $offset ; Virtual base address -> Level1 offset in tmp2 LDR $tmp5, [$addr], #4 ADD $tmp2, $tmp4, $tmp5, LSR #(20-2) ; Physical base address -> tmp4 LDR $tmp1, [$addr], #4 ; Access permissions etc -> tmp3 (NOTE: Size is skipped!) LDR $tmp5, [$addr], #8 CMP $tmp5, #0 BEQ %F80 ; Halt if access is zero TST $tmp1, #PT_PAGE BNE %F80 ; Halt if Level2 table ADD $tmp1, $tmp1, $tmp5 ; Level1 Table Entry ; Registers set, so build 1st entry & rest of TLB. B %F83 ; All causes for error end up here80 IF :DEF: ARM7T B %F90 ; No Page Table if no MMU ENDIF B .81 LDR $tmp4, =Level1tab ADD $tmp4, $tmp4, $offset82 ; Calculate offset to virtual base address entry -> tmp2 LDR $tmp1, [$addr], #4 ; Virtual address ADD $tmp2, $tmp4, $tmp1, LSR #(20-2) ; Physical base address -> tmp1 LDR $tmp1, [$addr], #4 ; Access permissions etc -> tmp3 LDR $tmp3, [$addr], #4 CMP $tmp3, #0 ; All done if access is zero BEQ %F90 TST $tmp1, #PT_PAGE ; Check for Level2 table BNE %F84 ; Yes, do it ; ---------------------------------------------------- ; Level 1 Entries, calculate size & fill table ; ---------------------------------------------------- ADD $tmp1, $tmp1, $tmp3 ; Level1 Table Entry LDR $tmp3, [$addr], #4 ; area size MOV $tmp3, $tmp3, LSR #20 ; no. of 1MB segments83 STR $tmp1, [$tmp2], #4 ; store Table Entry ADD $tmp1, $tmp1, #SZ_1M ; add section number field SUBS $tmp3, $tmp3, #1 ; decrement loop count BGT %B83 B %B82 ; Repeat until done84 ; Convert logical addresses to real addresses ADD $tmp1, $tmp1, $offset ; Pointer to Level2 table ; ---------------------------------------------------- ; Check for Fine table and process seperately ; ---------------------------------------------------- TST $tmp3, #(PT_FINE - PT_PAGE) ; Read size! LDR $tmp5, [$addr], #4 BIC $tmp4, $tmp1, #0x0ff BNE %F87 ; ---------------------------------------------------- ; Large Level2: Strip address of Level2 Table -> tmp4 ; ---------------------------------------------------- BIC $tmp4, $tmp4, #0x0300 MOV $tmp5, $tmp5, LSR #16 ; no. of 64KB segments MOV $tmp5, $tmp5, LSL #4 ; no. of 4KB aliases85 STR $tmp1, [$tmp2], #4 ; Level1 points to Level2 entry86 ; Add each entry aliased 16 times (64KB/4KB, so $tmp3 & 0xF == 0) STR $tmp3, [$tmp4], #4 ; store large L2 TT entry SUB $tmp5, $tmp5, #1 ; decrement page count TST $tmp5, #0xF BNE %B86 ; upto 16 L2 entries ; Add 16 L2 entries per L1 entry (1MB/64KB, so $tmp3 & 0xF0 == 0) ADD $tmp3, $tmp3, #SZ_64K ; next page field TST $tmp5, #0xf0 BNE %B86 ; upto 16 L2 entries CMP $tmp5, #0 ; All done? ADD $tmp1, $tmp1, #0x400 ; Next 1MB is 256 entries further down BNE %B85 ; No, do another L1 entry. B %B8187 ; ---------------------------------------------------- ; Fine Level2: Strip address of Level2 Table -> tmp4 ; ---------------------------------------------------- BIC $tmp4, $tmp4, #0x0f00 MOV $tmp5, $tmp5, LSR #16 ; no. of 64KB segments MOVEQ $tmp5, $tmp5, LSL #8 ; no. of 1KB aliases MOVNE $tmp5, $tmp5, LSL #4 ; no. of 4KB aliases88 STR $tmp1, [$tmp2], #4 ; Level1 points to Level2 entry89 STR $tmp3, [$tmp4], #4 ; store fine L2 TT entry SUBS $tmp5, $tmp5, #1 ; decrement page count ADD $tmp3, $tmp3, #SZ_1K ; next page field TST $tmp5, #0x0ff BNE %B89 ; 4 x 256 L2 entries TST $tmp5, #0x300 BNE %B89 ; 3ff won't fit inside an instruction CMP $tmp5, #0 ; All done? ADD $tmp1, $tmp1, #0x4000 ; Next 1MB is 1K entries further down BNE %B88 ; No, do another L1 entry. B %B8190 MEND ENDIF END
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -