xtunnelscvsdes.cpp

xtunnel nat/fw traversal source code

/*

	File:		XTunnelsCVsDES.cpp

	Contains:   DES routines 

	Copyright:  (c) 2003 by Xten Networks, Inc., all rights reserved.

*/

#include <iostream>
#include <istream.h>
#include <strstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string.h>
#include "XTunnelsCVsDES.h"

using std::string;
using std::iostream;
using std::istrstream;
using std::ostrstream;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::min;
using std::streamsize;

/* d3des.h -
 *
 *	Headers and defines for d3des.c
 *	Graven Imagery, 1992.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1988,1989,1990,1991,1992 by Richard Outerbridge
 *	(GEnie : OUTER; CIS : [71755,204])
 */

#define D2_DES		/* include double-length support */
#define D3_DES		/* include triple-length support */

#ifdef D3_DES
#ifndef D2_DES
#define D2_DES		/* D2_DES is needed for D3_DES */
#endif
#endif
	
#define EN0	0	/* MODE == encrypt */
#define DE1	1	/* MODE == decrypt */

//extern void deskey(unsigned char *, short);
/*		      hexkey[8]     MODE
 * Sets the internal key register according to the hexadecimal
 * key contained in the 8 bytes of hexkey, according to the DES,
 * for encryption or decryption according to MODE.
 */

//extern void usekey(unsigned long *);
/*		    cookedkey[32]
 * Loads the internal key register with the data in cookedkey.
 */

//extern void cpkey(unsigned long *);
/*		   cookedkey[32]
 * Copies the contents of the internal key register into the storage
 * located at &cookedkey[0].
 */

//extern void des(unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
/*		    from[8]	      to[8]
 * Encrypts/Decrypts (according to the key currently loaded in the
 * internal key register) one block of eight bytes at address 'from'
 * into the block at address 'to'.  They can be the same.
 */

#ifdef D2_DES

#define desDkey(a,b)	des2key((a),(b))
//extern void des2key(unsigned char *, short);
/*		      hexkey[16]     MODE
 * Sets the internal key registerS according to the hexadecimal
 * keyS contained in the 16 bytes of hexkey, according to the DES,
 * for DOUBLE encryption or decryption according to MODE.
 * NOTE: this clobbers all three key registers!
 */

//extern void Ddes(unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
/*		    from[8]	      to[8]
 * Encrypts/Decrypts (according to the keyS currently loaded in the
 * internal key registerS) one block of eight bytes at address 'from'
 * into the block at address 'to'.  They can be the same.
 */

//extern void D2des(unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
/*		    from[16]	      to[16]
 * Encrypts/Decrypts (according to the keyS currently loaded in the
 * internal key registerS) one block of SIXTEEN bytes at address 'from'
 * into the block at address 'to'.  They can be the same.
 */

//extern void makekey(char *, unsigned char *);
/*		*password,	single-length key[8]
 * With a double-length default key, this routine hashes a NULL-terminated
 * string into an eight-byte random-looking key, suitable for use with the
 * deskey() routine.
 */

#define makeDkey(a,b)	make2key((a),(b))
//extern void make2key(char *, unsigned char *);
/*		*password,	double-length key[16]
 * With a double-length default key, this routine hashes a NULL-terminated
 * string into a sixteen-byte random-looking key, suitable for use with the
 * des2key() routine.
 */

#ifndef D3_DES	/* D2_DES only */

#define useDkey(a)	use2key((a))
#define cpDkey(a)	cp2key((a))

//extern void use2key(unsigned long *);
/*		    cookedkey[64]
 * Loads the internal key registerS with the data in cookedkey.
 * NOTE: this clobbers all three key registers!
 */

//extern void cp2key(unsigned long *);
/*		   cookedkey[64]
 * Copies the contents of the internal key registerS into the storage
 * located at &cookedkey[0].
 */

#else	/* D3_DES too */

#define useDkey(a)	use3key((a))
#define cpDkey(a)	cp3key((a))

//extern void des3key(unsigned char *, short);
/*		      hexkey[24]     MODE
 * Sets the internal key registerS according to the hexadecimal
 * keyS contained in the 24 bytes of hexkey, according to the DES,
 * for DOUBLE encryption or decryption according to MODE.
 */

//extern void use3key(unsigned long *);
/*		    cookedkey[96]
 * Loads the 3 internal key registerS with the data in cookedkey.
 */

//extern void cp3key(unsigned long *);
/*		   cookedkey[96]
 * Copies the contents of the 3 internal key registerS into the storage
 * located at &cookedkey[0].
 */
 
//extern void make3key(char *, unsigned char *);
/*		*password,	triple-length key[24]
 * With a triple-length default key, this routine hashes a NULL-terminated
 * string into a twenty-four-byte random-looking key, suitable for use with
 * the des3key() routine.
 */

#endif	/* D3_DES */
#endif	/* D2_DES */

/* d3des.h V5.09 rwo 9208.04 15:06 Graven Imagery
 ********************************************************************/


/* D3DES (V5.09) - 
 *
 * A portable, public domain, version of the Data Encryption Standard.
 *
 * Written with Symantec's THINK (Lightspeed) C by Richard Outerbridge.
 * Thanks to: Dan Hoey for his excellent Initial and Inverse permutation
 * code;  Jim Gillogly & Phil Karn for the DES key schedule code; Dennis
 * Ferguson, Eric Young and Dana How for comparing notes; and Ray Lau,
 * for humouring me on. 
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1988,1989,1990,1991,1992 by Richard Outerbridge.
 * (GEnie : OUTER; CIS : [71755,204]) Graven Imagery, 1992.
 */

/*static void scrunch(unsigned char *, unsigned long *);
static void unscrun(unsigned long *, unsigned char *);
static void desfunc(unsigned long *, unsigned long *);
static void cookey(unsigned long *);*/

static unsigned long SP1[64] = {
	0x01010400L, 0x00000000L, 0x00010000L, 0x01010404L,
	0x01010004L, 0x00010404L, 0x00000004L, 0x00010000L,
	0x00000400L, 0x01010400L, 0x01010404L, 0x00000400L,
	0x01000404L, 0x01010004L, 0x01000000L, 0x00000004L,
	0x00000404L, 0x01000400L, 0x01000400L, 0x00010400L,
	0x00010400L, 0x01010000L, 0x01010000L, 0x01000404L,
	0x00010004L, 0x01000004L, 0x01000004L, 0x00010004L,
	0x00000000L, 0x00000404L, 0x00010404L, 0x01000000L,
	0x00010000L, 0x01010404L, 0x00000004L, 0x01010000L,
	0x01010400L, 0x01000000L, 0x01000000L, 0x00000400L,
	0x01010004L, 0x00010000L, 0x00010400L, 0x01000004L,
	0x00000400L, 0x00000004L, 0x01000404L, 0x00010404L,
	0x01010404L, 0x00010004L, 0x01010000L, 0x01000404L,
	0x01000004L, 0x00000404L, 0x00010404L, 0x01010400L,
	0x00000404L, 0x01000400L, 0x01000400L, 0x00000000L,
	0x00010004L, 0x00010400L, 0x00000000L, 0x01010004L };

static unsigned long SP2[64] = {
	0x80108020L, 0x80008000L, 0x00008000L, 0x00108020L,
	0x00100000L, 0x00000020L, 0x80100020L, 0x80008020L,
	0x80000020L, 0x80108020L, 0x80108000L, 0x80000000L,
	0x80008000L, 0x00100000L, 0x00000020L, 0x80100020L,
	0x00108000L, 0x00100020L, 0x80008020L, 0x00000000L,
	0x80000000L, 0x00008000L, 0x00108020L, 0x80100000L,
	0x00100020L, 0x80000020L, 0x00000000L, 0x00108000L,
	0x00008020L, 0x80108000L, 0x80100000L, 0x00008020L,
	0x00000000L, 0x00108020L, 0x80100020L, 0x00100000L,
	0x80008020L, 0x80100000L, 0x80108000L, 0x00008000L,
	0x80100000L, 0x80008000L, 0x00000020L, 0x80108020L,
	0x00108020L, 0x00000020L, 0x00008000L, 0x80000000L,
	0x00008020L, 0x80108000L, 0x00100000L, 0x80000020L,
	0x00100020L, 0x80008020L, 0x80000020L, 0x00100020L,
	0x00108000L, 0x00000000L, 0x80008000L, 0x00008020L,
	0x80000000L, 0x80100020L, 0x80108020L, 0x00108000L };

static unsigned long SP3[64] = {
	0x00000208L, 0x08020200L, 0x00000000L, 0x08020008L,
	0x08000200L, 0x00000000L, 0x00020208L, 0x08000200L,
	0x00020008L, 0x08000008L, 0x08000008L, 0x00020000L,
	0x08020208L, 0x00020008L, 0x08020000L, 0x00000208L,
	0x08000000L, 0x00000008L, 0x08020200L, 0x00000200L,
	0x00020200L, 0x08020000L, 0x08020008L, 0x00020208L,
	0x08000208L, 0x00020200L, 0x00020000L, 0x08000208L,
	0x00000008L, 0x08020208L, 0x00000200L, 0x08000000L,
	0x08020200L, 0x08000000L, 0x00020008L, 0x00000208L,
	0x00020000L, 0x08020200L, 0x08000200L, 0x00000000L,
	0x00000200L, 0x00020008L, 0x08020208L, 0x08000200L,
	0x08000008L, 0x00000200L, 0x00000000L, 0x08020008L,
	0x08000208L, 0x00020000L, 0x08000000L, 0x08020208L,
	0x00000008L, 0x00020208L, 0x00020200L, 0x08000008L,
	0x08020000L, 0x08000208L, 0x00000208L, 0x08020000L,
	0x00020208L, 0x00000008L, 0x08020008L, 0x00020200L };

static unsigned long SP4[64] = {
	0x00802001L, 0x00002081L, 0x00002081L, 0x00000080L,
	0x00802080L, 0x00800081L, 0x00800001L, 0x00002001L,
	0x00000000L, 0x00802000L, 0x00802000L, 0x00802081L,
	0x00000081L, 0x00000000L, 0x00800080L, 0x00800001L,
	0x00000001L, 0x00002000L, 0x00800000L, 0x00802001L,
	0x00000080L, 0x00800000L, 0x00002001L, 0x00002080L,
	0x00800081L, 0x00000001L, 0x00002080L, 0x00800080L,
	0x00002000L, 0x00802080L, 0x00802081L, 0x00000081L,
	0x00800080L, 0x00800001L, 0x00802000L, 0x00802081L,
	0x00000081L, 0x00000000L, 0x00000000L, 0x00802000L,
	0x00002080L, 0x00800080L, 0x00800081L, 0x00000001L,
	0x00802001L, 0x00002081L, 0x00002081L, 0x00000080L,
	0x00802081L, 0x00000081L, 0x00000001L, 0x00002000L,
	0x00800001L, 0x00002001L, 0x00802080L, 0x00800081L,
	0x00002001L, 0x00002080L, 0x00800000L, 0x00802001L,
	0x00000080L, 0x00800000L, 0x00002000L, 0x00802080L };

static unsigned long SP5[64] = {
	0x00000100L, 0x02080100L, 0x02080000L, 0x42000100L,
	0x00080000L, 0x00000100L, 0x40000000L, 0x02080000L,
	0x40080100L, 0x00080000L, 0x02000100L, 0x40080100L,
	0x42000100L, 0x42080000L, 0x00080100L, 0x40000000L,
	0x02000000L, 0x40080000L, 0x40080000L, 0x00000000L,
	0x40000100L, 0x42080100L, 0x42080100L, 0x02000100L,
	0x42080000L, 0x40000100L, 0x00000000L, 0x42000000L,
	0x02080100L, 0x02000000L, 0x42000000L, 0x00080100L,
	0x00080000L, 0x42000100L, 0x00000100L, 0x02000000L,
	0x40000000L, 0x02080000L, 0x42000100L, 0x40080100L,
	0x02000100L, 0x40000000L, 0x42080000L, 0x02080100L,
	0x40080100L, 0x00000100L, 0x02000000L, 0x42080000L,
	0x42080100L, 0x00080100L, 0x42000000L, 0x42080100L,
	0x02080000L, 0x00000000L, 0x40080000L, 0x42000000L,
	0x00080100L, 0x02000100L, 0x40000100L, 0x00080000L,
	0x00000000L, 0x40080000L, 0x02080100L, 0x40000100L };

static unsigned long SP6[64] = {
	0x20000010L, 0x20400000L, 0x00004000L, 0x20404010L,
	0x20400000L, 0x00000010L, 0x20404010L, 0x00400000L,
	0x20004000L, 0x00404010L, 0x00400000L, 0x20000010L,
	0x00400010L, 0x20004000L, 0x20000000L, 0x00004010L,
	0x00000000L, 0x00400010L, 0x20004010L, 0x00004000L,
	0x00404000L, 0x20004010L, 0x00000010L, 0x20400010L,
	0x20400010L, 0x00000000L, 0x00404010L, 0x20404000L,
	0x00004010L, 0x00404000L, 0x20404000L, 0x20000000L,
	0x20004000L, 0x00000010L, 0x20400010L, 0x00404000L,
	0x20404010L, 0x00400000L, 0x00004010L, 0x20000010L,
	0x00400000L, 0x20004000L, 0x20000000L, 0x00004010L,
	0x20000010L, 0x20404010L, 0x00404000L, 0x20400000L,
	0x00404010L, 0x20404000L, 0x00000000L, 0x20400010L,
	0x00000010L, 0x00004000L, 0x20400000L, 0x00404010L,
	0x00004000L, 0x00400010L, 0x20004010L, 0x00000000L,
	0x20404000L, 0x20000000L, 0x00400010L, 0x20004010L };

static unsigned long SP7[64] = {
	0x00200000L, 0x04200002L, 0x04000802L, 0x00000000L,
	0x00000800L, 0x04000802L, 0x00200802L, 0x04200800L,
	0x04200802L, 0x00200000L, 0x00000000L, 0x04000002L,
	0x00000002L, 0x04000000L, 0x04200002L, 0x00000802L,
	0x04000800L, 0x00200802L, 0x00200002L, 0x04000800L,
	0x04000002L, 0x04200000L, 0x04200800L, 0x00200002L,
	0x04200000L, 0x00000800L, 0x00000802L, 0x04200802L,
	0x00200800L, 0x00000002L, 0x04000000L, 0x00200800L,
	0x04000000L, 0x00200800L, 0x00200000L, 0x04000802L,
	0x04000802L, 0x04200002L, 0x04200002L, 0x00000002L,
	0x00200002L, 0x04000000L, 0x04000800L, 0x00200000L,
	0x04200800L, 0x00000802L, 0x00200802L, 0x04200800L,
	0x00000802L, 0x04000002L, 0x04200802L, 0x04200000L,
	0x00200800L, 0x00000000L, 0x00000002L, 0x04200802L,
	0x00000000L, 0x00200802L, 0x04200000L, 0x00000800L,
	0x04000002L, 0x04000800L, 0x00000800L, 0x00200002L };

static unsigned long SP8[64] = {
	0x10001040L, 0x00001000L, 0x00040000L, 0x10041040L,
	0x10000000L, 0x10001040L, 0x00000040L, 0x10000000L,
	0x00040040L, 0x10040000L, 0x10041040L, 0x00041000L,
	0x10041000L, 0x00041040L, 0x00001000L, 0x00000040L,
	0x10040000L, 0x10000040L, 0x10001000L, 0x00001040L,
	0x00041000L, 0x00040040L, 0x10040040L, 0x10041000L,
	0x00001040L, 0x00000000L, 0x00000000L, 0x10040040L,
	0x10000040L, 0x10001000L, 0x00041040L, 0x00040000L,
	0x00041040L, 0x00040000L, 0x10041000L, 0x00001000L,
	0x00000040L, 0x10040040L, 0x00001000L, 0x00041040L,
	0x10001000L, 0x00000040L, 0x10000040L, 0x10040000L,
	0x10040040L, 0x10000000L, 0x00040000L, 0x10001040L,
	0x00000000L, 0x10041040L, 0x00040040L, 0x10000040L,
	0x10040000L, 0x10001000L, 0x10001040L, 0x00000000L,
	0x10041040L, 0x00041000L, 0x00041000L, 0x00001040L,
	0x00001040L, 0x00040040L, 0x10000000L, 0x10041000L };

static unsigned short bytebit[8]	= {
	0200, 0100, 040, 020, 010, 04, 02, 01 };

static unsigned long bigbyte[24] = {
	0x800000L,	0x400000L,	0x200000L, 	0x100000L,
	0x80000L,	0x40000L,	0x20000L,	0x10000L,
	0x8000L,	0x4000L,	0x2000L,	0x1000L,
	0x800L,		0x400L,		0x200L,		0x100L,
	0x80L,		0x40L,		0x20L,		0x10L,
	0x8L,		0x4L,		0x2L,		0x1L	};

/* Use the key schedule specified in the Standard (ANSI X3.92-1981). */

static unsigned char pc1[56] = {
	56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,	 0, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,
	 9,  1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26,	18, 10,  2, 59, 51, 43, 35,
	62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,	 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21,
	13,  5, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28,	20, 12,  4, 27, 19, 11,  3 };

static unsigned char totrot[16] = {
	1,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,28 };

static unsigned char pc2[48] = {
	13, 16, 10, 23,  0,  4,	 2, 27, 14,  5, 20,  9,
	22, 18, 11,  3, 25,  7,	15,  6, 26, 19, 12,  1,
	40, 51, 30, 36, 46, 54,	29, 39, 50, 44, 32, 47,
	43, 48, 38, 55, 33, 52,	45, 41, 49, 35, 28, 31 };

static unsigned long init_KnL[32] = { 0L };
static unsigned long init_KnR[32] = { 0L };
static unsigned long init_Kn3[32] = { 0L };
static unsigned char init_Df_Key[24] = {
	0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67,0x89,0xab,0xcd,0xef,
	0xfe,0xdc,0xba,0x98,0x76,0x54,0x32,0x10,
	0x89,0xab,0xcd,0xef,0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67 };


class CVsInternalDES
{
public:

   unsigned long KnL[32];
   unsigned long KnR[32];
   unsigned long Kn3[32];
   //unsigned char Df_Key[24];
   char Df_Key[24];

   CVsInternalDES()
   {
      memcpy(KnL, init_KnL, sizeof(KnL));
      memcpy(KnR, init_KnR, sizeof(KnR));
      memcpy(Kn3, init_Kn3, sizeof(Kn3));
      memcpy(Df_Key, init_Df_Key, sizeof(Df_Key));
   }

   //void deskey(unsigned char *key, short edf)	/* Thanks to James Gillogly & Phil Karn! */
   void deskey( char *key, short edf)	/* Thanks to James Gillogly & Phil Karn! */
   {
	   register int i, j, l, m, n;
	   unsigned char pc1m[56], pcr[56];
	   unsigned long kn[32];

	   for ( j = 0; j < 56; j++ )
      {
		   l = pc1[j];
		   m = l & 07;
		   pc1m[j] = (key[l >> 3] & bytebit[m]) ? 1 : 0;
		}
	   for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ )
      {
		   if (edf == DE1)
            m = (15 - i) << 1;
		   else
            m = i << 1;

		   n = m + 1;
		   kn[m] = kn[n] = 0L;
		   for( j = 0; j < 28; j++ )
         {
			   l = j + totrot[i];
			   if (l < 28)
               pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
			   else
               pcr[j] = pc1m[l - 28];
			}
		   for (j = 28; j < 56; j++)
         {
		       l = j + totrot[i];
		       if (l < 56)
                pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
		       else
                pcr[j] = pc1m[l - 28];
		   }
		   for (j = 0; j < 24; j++)
         {
			   if (pcr[pc2[j]])
               kn[m] |= bigbyte[j];
			   if (pcr[pc2[j+24]])
               kn[n] |= bigbyte[j];
			}
		}
	   cookey(kn);
   }

   void cookey(register unsigned long *raw1)
   {
	   register unsigned long *cook, *raw0;
	   unsigned long dough[32];
	   register int i;

	   cook = dough;
	   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, raw1++)