📄 catalogservlet.java
字号:
package examples.shop.web.servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.naming.Context;
import javax.naming.InitialContext;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import examples.shop.impl.entity.LineItem;
import examples.shop.impl.entity.Product;
import examples.shop.logic.Cart;
import examples.shop.logic.Catalog;
/**
* This servlet displays a catalog of products to
* the end-user.
*
* By the time this servlet is called, the user has
* logged in (via the Login servlet), and has a shopping
* cart started (i.e. Cart bean). Since this servlet is
* pooled and re-used for different user requests, the
* servlet code does not store any information specific to
* any user. Rather, we store a reference to the user's
* Cart in the user's HttpSession object, which is
* globally accessible to all servlets.
*/
public class CatalogServlet extends HttpServlet {
public Catalog catalog;
/**
* The servlet engine calls this method once to
* initialize a servlet instance.
*/
public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException {
super.init(config);
try {
Context ctx = new InitialContext();
catalog = (Catalog)ctx.lookup(Catalog.class.getName());
} catch (NamingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* The servlet engine calls this method when the user's
* desktop browser sends an HTTP request.
*/
public void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
List<Product> products = null;
try {
/*
* Get the user's HttpSession, and from that get
* the user's current cart.
*/
HttpSession session = request.getSession(false);
if (session == null) {
/*
* Redirect user to login page if he
* doesn't have a session.
*/
response.sendRedirect(response
.encodeRedirectURL("/jasmine/login"));
return;
}
Object obj = session.getAttribute("cart");
if (obj == null) {
/*
* Redirect user to login page if he
* doesn't have a session.
*/
response.sendRedirect(response
.encodeRedirectURL("/jasmine/login"));
return;
}
Cart cart = (Cart) obj;
String productIDToAdd = request.getParameter("Buy");
products = (Vector) session.getAttribute("products");
String productId = (String) request.getParameter("productId");
/*
* If user wants to purchase something (via
* the URL parameter 'Buy'), add the desired
* product item to the cart.
*/
if (productIDToAdd != null) {
/*
* Creates LineItem, and add to the cart.
*/
try {
Product item = getProductItem(products, productIDToAdd);
cart.add(new LineItem(item, 1, 0));
// Set a flag so that JSP knows which product we purchased
request.setAttribute("ProductPurchased", item.getName());
// Forwards the request to the catalog JSP
this.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(
"/catalog.jsp").forward(request, response);
return;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new ServletException(e.toString());
}
}
/*
* If user wants to view the product details (via
* the URL parameter 'productId')
*/
else if (productId != null) {
//Retrieves the product item from the prducts vector and pass it in request object.
request.setAttribute("productItem", getProductItem(products,
productId));
// Forwards the request to the productInfo JSP
this.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher(
"/productInfo.jsp").forward(request, response);
return;
}
/*
* If products vector = null,Retrieves productItems vector
* from Catalog stateless session bean and put it in the
* HttpSession. we may need to put this vector in
* application level instead of session.
*/
else {
if (products == null) {
products = catalog.getProductList();
session.setAttribute("products", products);
}
// Forwards the request to the catalog JSP
this.getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/catalog.jsp")
.forward(request, response);
return;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Returns the product for the given product id, if it is in the vector
*/
private Product getProductItem(List<Product> products, String productIDToAdd) {
for (Iterator<Product> iter = products.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
Product item = iter.next();
if (item.getProductID().equals(productIDToAdd)) {
return item;
}
}
return null;
}
public String getServletInfo() {
return "The Catalog servlet adds products to the user's "
+ "cart and prints the catalog.";
}
}
⌨️ 快捷键说明
复制代码
Ctrl + C
搜索代码
Ctrl + F
全屏模式
F11
切换主题
Ctrl + Shift + D
显示快捷键
?
增大字号
Ctrl + =
减小字号
Ctrl + -