📄 cirrus.c
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/* * linux/drivers/net/cirrus.c * * Author: Abraham van der Merwe <abraham@2d3d.co.za> * * A Cirrus Logic CS8900A driver for Linux * based on the cs89x0 driver written by Russell Nelson, * Donald Becker, and others. * * This source code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. *//* * At the moment the driver does not support memory mode operation. * It is trivial to implement this, but not worth the effort. *//* * TODO: * * 1. If !ready in send_start(), queue buffer and send it in interrupt handler * when we receive a BufEvent with Rdy4Tx, send it again. dangerous! * 2. how do we prevent interrupt handler destroying integrity of get_stats()? * 3. Change reset code to check status. * 4. Implement set_mac_address and remove fake mac address * 5. Link status detection stuff * 6. Write utility to write EEPROM, do self testing, etc. * 7. Implement DMA routines (I need a board w/ DMA support for that) * 8. Power management * 9. Add support for multiple ethernet chips * 10. Add support for other cs89xx chips (need hardware for that) */#include <linux/config.h>#include <linux/version.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/errno.h>#include <linux/ioport.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/delay.h>#include <asm/irq.h>#include <asm/hardware.h>#include <asm/io.h>#include <asm/arch/regs-gpio.h>#include <linux/netdevice.h>#include <linux/etherdevice.h>#include <linux/skbuff.h>#include "cirrus.h"/* #define DEBUG *//* #define FULL_DUPLEX */#if 0//#elif CONFIG_ARCH_CSB226# define CIRRUS_DEFAULT_IO 0xF8000300# define CIRRUS_DEFAULT_IRQ IRQ_GPIO(16) /* PTX: uggly hack... */# define CS8900_OFF 0x04# define CS8900_PPTR *(volatile u32 *)(CIRRUS_DEFAULT_IO+0x05*CS8900_OFF)# define CS8900_PDATA *(volatile u32 *)(CIRRUS_DEFAULT_IO+0x06*CS8900_OFF)//#else# define CIRRUS_DEFAULT_IO 0# define CIRRUS_DEFAULT_IRQ 0#endiftypedef struct { struct net_device_stats stats; u16 txlen; int char_devnum; spinlock_t lock;} cirrus_t;typedef struct { u16 io_base; /* I/O Base Address */ u16 irq; /* Interrupt Number */ u16 dma; /* DMA Channel Numbers */ u32 mem_base; /* Memory Base Address */ u32 rom_base; /* Boot PROM Base Address */ u32 rom_mask; /* Boot PROM Address Mask */ u8 mac[6]; /* Individual Address */} cirrus_eeprom_t;/* * I/O routines */static inline u16 cirrus_read (struct net_device *dev,u16 reg){ CIRRUS_outw (reg, dev->base_addr, PP_Address); return (CIRRUS_inw (dev->base_addr, PP_Data));}static inline void cirrus_write (struct net_device *dev,u16 reg,u16 value){ CIRRUS_outw (reg, dev->base_addr, PP_Address); CIRRUS_outw (value, dev->base_addr, PP_Data);}static inline void cirrus_set (struct net_device *dev,u16 reg,u16 value){ cirrus_write (dev,reg,cirrus_read (dev,reg) | value);}static inline void cirrus_clear (struct net_device *dev,u16 reg,u16 value){ cirrus_write (dev,reg,cirrus_read (dev,reg) & ~value);}static inline void cirrus_frame_read (struct net_device *dev,struct sk_buff *skb,u16 length){ CIRRUS_insw (dev->base_addr, 0, skb_put (skb,length), (length + 1) / 2);}static inline void cirrus_frame_write (struct net_device *dev,struct sk_buff *skb){ CIRRUS_outsw (dev->base_addr, 0, skb->data, (skb->len + 1) / 2);}/* * Debugging functions */#ifdef DEBUGstatic inline int printable (int c){ return ((c >= 32 && c <= 126) || (c >= 174 && c <= 223) || (c >= 242 && c <= 243) || (c >= 252 && c <= 253));}static void dump16 (struct net_device *dev,const u8 *s,size_t len){ int i; char str[128]; if (!len) return; *str = '\0'; for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (i && !(i % 4)) strcat (str," "); sprintf (str,"%s%.2x ",str,s[i]); } for ( ; i < 16; i++) { if (i && !(i % 4)) strcat (str," "); strcat (str," "); } strcat (str," "); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) sprintf (str,"%s%c",str,printable (s[i]) ? s[i] : '.'); printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n",dev->name,str);}static void hexdump (struct net_device *dev,const void *ptr,size_t size){ const u8 *s = (u8 *) ptr; int i; for (i = 0; i < size / 16; i++, s += 16) dump16 (dev,s,16); dump16 (dev,s,size % 16);}static void dump_packet (struct net_device *dev,struct sk_buff *skb,const char *type){ printk (KERN_INFO "%s: %s %d byte frame %.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x to %.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x:%.2x type %.4x\n", dev->name, type, skb->len, skb->data[0],skb->data[1],skb->data[2],skb->data[3],skb->data[4],skb->data[5], skb->data[6],skb->data[7],skb->data[8],skb->data[9],skb->data[10],skb->data[11], (skb->data[12] << 8) | skb->data[13]); if (skb->len < 0x100) hexdump (dev,skb->data,skb->len);}#endif /* #ifdef DEBUG *//* * Driver functions */static void cirrus_receive (struct net_device *dev){ cirrus_t *priv = (cirrus_t *) dev->priv; struct sk_buff *skb; u16 status,length; status = cirrus_read (dev,PP_RxStatus); length = cirrus_read (dev,PP_RxLength); if (!(status & RxOK)) { priv->stats.rx_errors++; if ((status & (Runt | Extradata))) priv->stats.rx_length_errors++; if ((status & CRCerror)) priv->stats.rx_crc_errors++; return; } if ((skb = dev_alloc_skb (length + 4)) == NULL) { priv->stats.rx_dropped++; return; } skb->dev = dev; skb_reserve (skb,2); cirrus_frame_read (dev,skb,length);#ifdef DEBUG dump_packet (dev,skb,"recv");#endif /* #ifdef DEBUG */ skb->protocol = eth_type_trans (skb,dev); netif_rx (skb); dev->last_rx = jiffies; priv->stats.rx_packets++; priv->stats.rx_bytes += length;}static int cirrus_send_start (struct sk_buff *skb,struct net_device *dev){ cirrus_t *priv = (cirrus_t *) dev->priv; u16 status; spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock); netif_stop_queue (dev); cirrus_write (dev,PP_TxCMD,TxStart (After5)); cirrus_write (dev,PP_TxLength,skb->len); status = cirrus_read (dev,PP_BusST); if ((status & TxBidErr)) { spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock); printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid frame size %d!\n",dev->name,skb->len); priv->stats.tx_errors++; priv->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; priv->txlen = 0; return (1); } if (!(status & Rdy4TxNOW)) { spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock); printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Transmit buffer not free!\n",dev->name); priv->stats.tx_errors++; priv->txlen = 0; /* FIXME: store skb and send it in interrupt handler */ return (1); } cirrus_frame_write (dev,skb); spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);#ifdef DEBUG dump_packet (dev,skb,"send");#endif /* #ifdef DEBUG */ dev->trans_start = jiffies; dev_kfree_skb (skb); priv->txlen = skb->len; return (0);}static irqreturn_t cirrus_interrupt (int irq,void *id,struct pt_regs *regs){ struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) id; cirrus_t *priv; u16 status; int handled = 0; if (dev->priv == NULL) { printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: irq %d for unknown device.\n",dev->name,irq); handled = 1; return 0;//IRQ_RETVAL(handled); } priv = (cirrus_t *) dev->priv; while ((status = cirrus_read (dev,PP_ISQ))) { handled = 1; switch (RegNum (status)) { case RxEvent: cirrus_receive (dev); handled = 1; break; case TxEvent: priv->stats.collisions += ColCount (cirrus_read (dev,PP_TxCOL)); if (!(RegContent (status) & TxOK)) { priv->stats.tx_errors++; if ((RegContent (status) & Out_of_window)) priv->stats.tx_window_errors++; if ((RegContent (status) & Jabber)) priv->stats.tx_aborted_errors++; break; } else if (priv->txlen) { priv->stats.tx_packets++; priv->stats.tx_bytes += priv->txlen; } priv->txlen = 0; netif_wake_queue (dev); handled = 1; break; case BufEvent: if ((RegContent (status) & RxMiss)) { u16 missed = MissCount (cirrus_read (dev,PP_RxMISS)); priv->stats.rx_errors += missed; priv->stats.rx_missed_errors += missed; } if ((RegContent (status) & TxUnderrun)) { priv->stats.tx_errors++; priv->stats.tx_fifo_errors++; } // FIXME: if Rdy4Tx, transmit last sent packet (if any) priv->txlen = 0; netif_wake_queue (dev); handled = 1; break; case TxCOL: priv->stats.collisions += ColCount (cirrus_read (dev,PP_TxCOL)); handled = 1; break; case RxMISS: status = MissCount (cirrus_read (dev,PP_RxMISS)); priv->stats.rx_errors += status; priv->stats.rx_missed_errors += status; handled = 1; break; } } if(!handled) printk("Invalid cs8900 irq\n"); return IRQ_HANDLED;//IRQ_RETVAL(handled);} static void cirrus_transmit_timeout (struct net_device *dev){ cirrus_t *priv = (cirrus_t *) dev->priv; priv->stats.tx_errors++; priv->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++; priv->txlen = 0; netif_wake_queue (dev);}static int cirrus_start (struct net_device *dev){ int result; /* valid ethernet address? */ if (!is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr)) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid ethernet MAC address\n",dev->name); return (-EINVAL); } /* install interrupt handler */ printk("%s: requesting interrupt %i\n", __FUNCTION__, dev->irq); if ((result = request_irq (dev->irq,&cirrus_interrupt,0,dev->name,dev)) < 0) {
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