📄 queue.h
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/* * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#)queue.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/queue.h,v 1.58 2004/04/07 04:19:49 imp Exp $ * $Id: queue.h,v 1.1.1.1 2006/09/12 03:45:29 steven Exp $ */#ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_#define _SYS_QUEUE_H_/* * This file defines four types of data structures: singly-linked lists, * singly-linked tail queues, lists and tail queues. * * A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The elements * are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at * the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be * added to the list after an existing element or at the head of the list. * Elements being removed from the head of the list should use the explicit * macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency. A singly-linked list may * only be traversed in the forward direction. Singly-linked lists are ideal * for applications with large datasets and few or no removals or for * implementing a LIFO queue. * * A singly-linked tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the * head of the list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are * singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at the * expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be added * to the list after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the * end of the list. Elements being removed from the head of the tail queue * should use the explicit macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency. * A singly-linked tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction. * Singly-linked tail queues are ideal for applications with large datasets * and few or no removals or for implementing a FIFO queue. * * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before * or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list * may only be traversed in the forward direction. * * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or * after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of * the list. A tail queue may be traversed in either direction. * * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page. * * * SLIST LIST STAILQ TAILQ * _HEAD + + + + * _HEAD_INITIALIZER + + + + * _ENTRY + + + + * _INIT + + + + * _EMPTY + + + + * _FIRST + + + + * _NEXT + + + + * _PREV - - - + * _LAST - - + + * _FOREACH + + + + * _FOREACH_SAFE + + + + * _FOREACH_REVERSE - - - + * _FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE - - - + * _INSERT_HEAD + + + + * _INSERT_BEFORE - + - + * _INSERT_AFTER + + + + * _INSERT_TAIL - - + + * _CONCAT - - + + * _REMOVE_HEAD + - + - * _REMOVE + + + + * */#define QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG 0#if QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG/* Store the last 2 places the queue element or head was altered */struct qm_trace { char * lastfile; int lastline; char * prevfile; int prevline;};#define TRACEBUF struct qm_trace trace;#define TRASHIT(x) do {(x) = (void *)-1;} while (0)#define QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head) do { \ (head)->trace.prevline = (head)->trace.lastline; \ (head)->trace.prevfile = (head)->trace.lastfile; \ (head)->trace.lastline = __LINE__; \ (head)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__; \} while (0)#define QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem) do { \ (elem)->trace.prevline = (elem)->trace.lastline; \ (elem)->trace.prevfile = (elem)->trace.lastfile; \ (elem)->trace.lastline = __LINE__; \ (elem)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__; \} while (0)#else#define QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem)#define QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head)#define TRACEBUF#define TRASHIT(x)#endif /* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG *//* * Singly-linked List declarations. */#define SLIST_HEAD(name, type) \struct name { \ struct type *slh_first; /* first element */ \}#define SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \ { NULL }#define SLIST_ENTRY(type) \struct { \ struct type *sle_next; /* next element */ \}/* * Singly-linked List functions. */#define SLIST_EMPTY(head) ((head)->slh_first == NULL)#define SLIST_FIRST(head) ((head)->slh_first)#define SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \ for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head)); \ (var); \ (var) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field))#define SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \ for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head)); \ (var) && ((tvar) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field), 1); \ (var) = (tvar))#define SLIST_FOREACH_PREVPTR(var, varp, head, field) \ for ((varp) = &SLIST_FIRST((head)); \ ((var) = *(varp)) != NULL; \ (varp) = &SLIST_NEXT((var), field))#define SLIST_INIT(head) do { \ SLIST_FIRST((head)) = NULL; \} while (0)#define SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(slistelm, elm, field) do { \ SLIST_NEXT((elm), field) = SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field); \ SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field) = (elm); \} while (0)#define SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do { \ SLIST_NEXT((elm), field) = SLIST_FIRST((head)); \ SLIST_FIRST((head)) = (elm); \} while (0)#define SLIST_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.sle_next)#define SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do { \ if (SLIST_FIRST((head)) == (elm)) { \ SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field); \ } \ else { \ struct type *curelm = SLIST_FIRST((head)); \ while (SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm)) \ curelm = SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field); \ SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) = \ SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field), field); \ } \} while (0)#define SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do { \ SLIST_FIRST((head)) = SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_FIRST((head)), field); \} while (0)/* * Singly-linked Tail queue declarations. */#define STAILQ_HEAD(name, type) \struct name { \ struct type *stqh_first;/* first element */ \ struct type **stqh_last;/* addr of last next element */ \}#define STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \ { NULL, &(head).stqh_first }#define STAILQ_ENTRY(type) \struct { \ struct type *stqe_next; /* next element */ \}/* * Singly-linked Tail queue functions. */#define STAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2) do { \ if (!STAILQ_EMPTY((head2))) { \ *(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_first; \ (head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last; \ STAILQ_INIT((head2)); \ } \} while (0)#define STAILQ_EMPTY(head) ((head)->stqh_first == NULL)#define STAILQ_FIRST(head) ((head)->stqh_first)#define STAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field) \ for((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \ (var); \ (var) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field))#define STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \ for ((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \ (var) && ((tvar) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1); \ (var) = (tvar))#define STAILQ_INIT(head) do { \ STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = NULL; \ (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \} while (0)#define STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, tqelm, elm, field) do { \ if ((STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = STAILQ_NEXT((tqelm), field)) == NULL)\ (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \ STAILQ_NEXT((tqelm), field) = (elm); \} while (0)#define STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do { \ if ((STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = STAILQ_FIRST((head))) == NULL) \ (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \ STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = (elm); \} while (0)#define STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do { \ STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = NULL; \ *(head)->stqh_last = (elm); \ (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \} while (0)#define STAILQ_LAST(head, type, field) \ (STAILQ_EMPTY((head)) ? \ NULL : \ ((struct type *) \ ((char *)((head)->stqh_last) - __offsetof(struct type, field))))#define STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.stqe_next)#define STAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do { \ if (STAILQ_FIRST((head)) == (elm)) { \
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