📄 lbaselib.c
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lua_pushstring(L, (lua_toboolean(L, 1) ? "true" : "false"));
return 1;
case LUA_TTABLE:
sprintf(buff, "table: %p", lua_topointer(L, 1));
break;
case LUA_TFUNCTION:
sprintf(buff, "function: %p", lua_topointer(L, 1));
break;
case LUA_TUSERDATA:
case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA:
sprintf(buff, "userdata: %p", lua_touserdata(L, 1));
break;
case LUA_TTHREAD:
sprintf(buff, "thread: %p", (void *)lua_tothread(L, 1));
break;
case LUA_TNIL:
lua_pushliteral(L, "nil");
return 1;
}
lua_pushstring(L, buff);
return 1;
}
static int luaB_newproxy (lua_State *L) {
lua_settop(L, 1);
lua_newuserdata(L, 0); /* create proxy */
if (lua_toboolean(L, 1) == 0)
return 1; /* no metatable */
else if (lua_isboolean(L, 1)) {
lua_newtable(L); /* create a new metatable `m' ... */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* ... and mark `m' as a valid metatable */
lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
lua_rawset(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); /* weaktable[m] = true */
}
else {
int validproxy = 0; /* to check if weaktable[metatable(u)] == true */
if (lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
validproxy = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove value */
}
luaL_argcheck(L, validproxy, 1, "boolean or proxy expected");
lua_getmetatable(L, 1); /* metatable is valid; get it */
}
lua_setmetatable(L, 2);
return 1;
}
/*
** {======================================================
** `require' function
** =======================================================
*/
/* name of global that holds table with loaded packages */
#define REQTAB "_LOADED"
/* name of global that holds the search path for packages */
#define LUA_PATH "LUA_PATH"
#ifndef LUA_PATH_SEP
#define LUA_PATH_SEP ';'
#endif
#ifndef LUA_PATH_MARK
#define LUA_PATH_MARK '?'
#endif
#ifndef LUA_PATH_DEFAULT
#define LUA_PATH_DEFAULT "?;?.lua"
#endif
static const char *getpath (lua_State *L) {
const char *path;
lua_getglobal(L, LUA_PATH); /* try global variable */
path = lua_tostring(L, -1);
lua_pop(L, 1);
if (path) return path;
path = getenv(LUA_PATH); /* else try environment variable */
if (path) return path;
return LUA_PATH_DEFAULT; /* else use default */
}
static const char *pushnextpath (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
const char *l;
if (*path == '\0') return NULL; /* no more paths */
if (*path == LUA_PATH_SEP) path++; /* skip separator */
l = strchr(path, LUA_PATH_SEP); /* find next separator */
if (l == NULL) l = path+strlen(path);
lua_pushlstring(L, path, l - path); /* directory name */
return l;
}
static void pushcomposename (lua_State *L) {
const char *path = lua_tostring(L, -1);
const char *wild;
int n = 1;
while ((wild = strchr(path, LUA_PATH_MARK)) != NULL) {
/* is there stack space for prefix, name, and eventual last sufix? */
luaL_checkstack(L, 3, "too many marks in a path component");
lua_pushlstring(L, path, wild - path); /* push prefix */
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* push package name (in place of MARK) */
path = wild + 1; /* continue after MARK */
n += 2;
}
lua_pushstring(L, path); /* push last sufix (`n' already includes this) */
lua_concat(L, n);
}
static int luaB_require (lua_State *L) {
const char *path;
int status = LUA_ERRFILE; /* not found (yet) */
luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
lua_settop(L, 1);
lua_getglobal(L, REQTAB);
if (!lua_istable(L, 2)) return luaL_error(L, "`" REQTAB "' is not a table");
path = getpath(L);
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* check package's name in book-keeping table */
lua_rawget(L, 2);
if (lua_toboolean(L, -1)) /* is it there? */
return 1; /* package is already loaded; return its result */
else { /* must load it */
while (status == LUA_ERRFILE) {
lua_settop(L, 3); /* reset stack position */
if ((path = pushnextpath(L, path)) == NULL) break;
pushcomposename(L);
status = luaL_loadfile(L, lua_tostring(L, -1)); /* try to load it */
}
}
switch (status) {
case 0: {
lua_getglobal(L, "_REQUIREDNAME"); /* save previous name */
lua_insert(L, -2); /* put it below function */
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
lua_setglobal(L, "_REQUIREDNAME"); /* set new name */
lua_call(L, 0, 1); /* run loaded module */
lua_insert(L, -2); /* put result below previous name */
lua_setglobal(L, "_REQUIREDNAME"); /* reset to previous name */
if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* no/nil return? */
lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
lua_replace(L, -2); /* replace to true */
}
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
lua_rawset(L, 2); /* mark it as loaded */
return 1; /* return value */
}
case LUA_ERRFILE: { /* file not found */
return luaL_error(L, "could not load package `%s' from path `%s'",
lua_tostring(L, 1), getpath(L));
}
default: {
return luaL_error(L, "error loading package `%s' (%s)",
lua_tostring(L, 1), lua_tostring(L, -1));
}
}
}
/* }====================================================== */
static const luaL_reg base_funcs[] = {
{"error", luaB_error},
{"getmetatable", luaB_getmetatable},
{"setmetatable", luaB_setmetatable},
{"getfenv", luaB_getfenv},
{"setfenv", luaB_setfenv},
{"next", luaB_next},
{"ipairs", luaB_ipairs},
{"pairs", luaB_pairs},
{"print", luaB_print},
{"tonumber", luaB_tonumber},
{"tostring", luaB_tostring},
{"type", luaB_type},
{"assert", luaB_assert},
{"unpack", luaB_unpack},
{"rawequal", luaB_rawequal},
{"rawget", luaB_rawget},
{"rawset", luaB_rawset},
{"pcall", luaB_pcall},
{"xpcall", luaB_xpcall},
{"collectgarbage", luaB_collectgarbage},
{"gcinfo", luaB_gcinfo},
{"loadfile", luaB_loadfile},
{"dofile", luaB_dofile},
{"loadstring", luaB_loadstring},
{"require", luaB_require},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*
** {======================================================
** Coroutine library
** =======================================================
*/
static int auxresume (lua_State *L, lua_State *co, int narg) {
int status;
if (!lua_checkstack(co, narg))
luaL_error(L, "too many arguments to resume");
lua_xmove(L, co, narg);
status = lua_resume(co, narg);
if (status == 0) {
int nres = lua_gettop(co);
if (!lua_checkstack(L, nres))
luaL_error(L, "too many results to resume");
lua_xmove(co, L, nres); /* move yielded values */
return nres;
}
else {
lua_xmove(co, L, 1); /* move error message */
return -1; /* error flag */
}
}
static int luaB_coresume (lua_State *L) {
lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
int r;
luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "coroutine expected");
r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L) - 1);
if (r < 0) {
lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
lua_insert(L, -2);
return 2; /* return false + error message */
}
else {
lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
lua_insert(L, -(r + 1));
return r + 1; /* return true + `resume' returns */
}
}
static int luaB_auxwrap (lua_State *L) {
lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
int r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L));
if (r < 0) {
if (lua_isstring(L, -1)) { /* error object is a string? */
luaL_where(L, 1); /* add extra info */
lua_insert(L, -2);
lua_concat(L, 2);
}
lua_error(L); /* propagate error */
}
return r;
}
static int luaB_cocreate (lua_State *L) {
lua_State *NL = lua_newthread(L);
luaL_argcheck(L, lua_isfunction(L, 1) && !lua_iscfunction(L, 1), 1,
"Lua function expected");
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* move function to top */
lua_xmove(L, NL, 1); /* move function from L to NL */
return 1;
}
static int luaB_cowrap (lua_State *L) {
luaB_cocreate(L);
lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_auxwrap, 1);
return 1;
}
static int luaB_yield (lua_State *L) {
return lua_yield(L, lua_gettop(L));
}
static int luaB_costatus (lua_State *L) {
lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "coroutine expected");
if (L == co) lua_pushliteral(L, "running");
else {
lua_Debug ar;
if (lua_getstack(co, 0, &ar) == 0 && lua_gettop(co) == 0)
lua_pushliteral(L, "dead");
else
lua_pushliteral(L, "suspended");
}
return 1;
}
static const luaL_reg co_funcs[] = {
{"create", luaB_cocreate},
{"wrap", luaB_cowrap},
{"resume", luaB_coresume},
{"yield", luaB_yield},
{"status", luaB_costatus},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* }====================================================== */
static void base_open (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushliteral(L, "_G");
lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
luaL_openlib(L, NULL, base_funcs, 0); /* open lib into global table */
lua_pushliteral(L, "_VERSION");
lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_VERSION);
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* set global _VERSION */
/* `newproxy' needs a weaktable as upvalue */
lua_pushliteral(L, "newproxy");
lua_newtable(L); /* new table `w' */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* `w' will be its own metatable */
lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
lua_pushliteral(L, "__mode");
lua_pushliteral(L, "k");
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* metatable(w).__mode = "k" */
lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_newproxy, 1);
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* set global `newproxy' */
lua_rawset(L, -1); /* set global _G */
}
LUALIB_API int luaopen_base (lua_State *L) {
base_open(L);
luaL_openlib(L, LUA_COLIBNAME, co_funcs, 0);
lua_newtable(L);
lua_setglobal(L, REQTAB);
return 0;
}
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